Litaba
- Tšimoloho ea Swiss White Shepherd
- Swiss White Shepherd: Litšobotsi
- White Swiss Shepherd: Botho
- Tlhokomelo ea Ntja ea Molisa oa White Swiss
- White Swiss Shepherd Education
- Bophelo bo Botle ba Molisa oa Switzerland
E shebahala ka mokhoa o ts'oanang le phiri le jase e tšoeu e teteaneng, molisa oa tšoeu oa swiss ke e mong oa lintja tse ntle ka ho fetesisa. Morphologically and phylogenetically, ke molisa ea moriri o mosoeu oa Jeremane.
Ho theosa le nalane ea eona, mofuta ona o fumane mabitso a fapaneng hara ona ke: American American Shepherd, White German Shepherd, White American Shepherd le White Shepherd; ho fihlela qetellong a qetella a letsitse molisa oa tšoeu oa swiss hobane Mokhatlo oa Lintja oa Switzerland e bile oa pele oa ho amohela mofuta ona e le o ikemetseng.
Sehloohong sena sa PeritoAnimal, re tla u joetsa ka baruti bana ba khutsitseng, ba bohlale le ba tšepahalang.
Mohloli- Europe
- Switzerland
- Sehlopha sa I
- mesifa
- fane ka
- sebapali
- Nyane
- Mahareng
- E kholo
- Seqhenqha
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- tse fetang 80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Ke lihlong
- tshepeha haholo
- Bohlale
- E sebetsa
- mekato
- Matlo
- ho hahlaula thaba
- Molisa
- Lipapali
- marapo
- Ho bata
- Mofuthu
- E itekanetse
- Mahareng
- Boreleli
- tenya
Tšimoloho ea Swiss White Shepherd
Ka 1899, motsamaisi oa bapalami ba lipere Max Emil Frederick von Stephanitz o ile a reka Hektor Linkrshein, ntja ea pele e ngolisitsoeng e le molisa oa Jeremane. Hektor, eo hamorao a ileng a reoa Horand von Grafrath, e ne e le ntate-moholo oa hae molisa e mosoeu ea bitsoang Greif.
Kaha o tsoa lelapeng la ntja e tšoeu, Horand (kapa Hektor, kamoo u ratang) o fetiselitse liphatsa tsa lefutso bakeng sa boea bo bosoeu ho litloholo tsa hae, leha e ne e se ntja e tšoeu. Kahoo, balisa ba pele ba jeremane e ka ba lefifi, e bobebe kapa e tsoeu.
Leha ho le joalo, lilemong tsa bo-1930, ho ile ha hlaha mohopolo o sa utloahaleng oa hore boea bo bosoeu e ne e le tšobotsi ea Balisa ba tlaasana ba Jeremane le hore lintja tse nang le boea boo li ile tsa thefula mofuta ona Jeremane. Mohopolo ona o ne o ipapisitse le tumelo ea hore lintja tse tšoeu ke albino, ka hona, li na le mathata a bophelo bo ka futsoang ke bana ba bona.
Lintja tsa albino vs. lintja tse tšoeu
Le ha lintja tsa albino li kanna tsa ba le boea bo bosoeu, ha se lintja tsohle tse tšoeu tse albino. Lintja tsa Albino ha li na 'mala o tloaelehileng, ka hona letlalo la tsona hangata le bopinki bo sootho' me mahlo a tsona a soeufetse ebile a sootho. Lintja tse tšoeu tse seng albino li na le mahlo le letlalo le letšo mme ka kakaretso ha li na mathata a bophelo bo botle ba lintja tsa albino. Ho se utloisisane hona ho felletse ka mokhoa oa Molisa oa Jeremane ntle le lintja tse tšoeu. Ka lebaka leo, lintja tse tšoeu li ne li se li sa sebelisoe ha liphoofolo tse ikatisang le malinyane a 'mala oo li ne li felisoa. Kamora Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše, White German Shepherd e ile ea nkuoa e le moferefere Jeremane, empa e ne e ntse e tsoalloa United States le Canada ntle le mathata a maholo a bophelo bo botle ho lintja kapa lintja tse "senyehang".
Ho ella bofelong ba lilemo tsa bo-1950, American German Shepherd Club e ile ea kopitsa mohopolo oa Majeremane 'me ea tlosa lintja tse tšoeu maemong a semolao, ka hona, batswadi ba lintja tsena ba ne ba ka ba ngolisa ho American Kennel Club, empa eseng sehlopheng sa mefuta. . Lilemong tsa bo-1960, mohoebi oa Moamerika ea bitsoang Agatha Burch o ile a fallela Switzerland le molisa e mosoeu ea bitsoang Lobo. E bile ka Lobo, lintja tse ling tse tsoang kantle ho naha ho tsoa United States 'me tse ling li tsoa linaheng tse ling tsa Europe, moo maSwiss a' maloa a ileng a qala ho tsoala lintja tsena mme a nts'etsapele mofuta ona Europe.
Qetellong, Mokhatlo oa Switzerland oa Canine o ile oa amohela molisa e mosoeu e le mofuta o ikemetseng, tlasa lebitso la molisa oa tšoeu oa swiss. Kamora boiteko bo 'maloa le ho hlahisa buka ea semelo se se nang sekoli e nang le litloholo tse robeli tsa mela e fapaneng, sechaba se atlehile ho etsa hore Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Kinecology (FCI) o amohele moruti oa lekhooa oa Switzerland ka nomoro ea 347.
Kajeno, White White Shepherd ke ntja ea bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa mesebetsi e fapaneng, haholoholo mosebetsing oa ho batla le pholoso. Le ha mofuta ona o tumme haholo Europe le Amerika Leboea, ha o tsejoe joalo ka moena oa ona oa Shepherd oa Jeremane. Leha ho le joalo, letsatsi le leng le le leng ho na le balateli ba bangata lefats'eng lohle.
Swiss White Shepherd: Litšobotsi
Ho latela maemo a mofuta oa FCI, bophahamo ba ho pona ke lisenthimithara tse 60 ho isa ho tse 66 bakeng sa banna le lisenthimithara tse 55 ho isa ho 61 bakeng sa basali. Boima bo loketseng ke li-kilos tse 30 ho isa ho tse 40 tsa banna le tse 25 ho isa ho tse 35 bakeng sa basali. molisa e mosoeu ke ntja robust le mesifa, empa e ntle ebile e lumellana ka nako e le 'ngoe. 'Mele oa eona o bolelele, ka karolelano lipakeng tsa bolelele le bophahamo mateanong a litsela a 12:10. Sefapano se phahamisitsoe hantle, ha mokokotlo o le otlolohile mme mokokotlo o tlase o le mesifa haholo. Mokokotlo, o molelele ebile o sephara ka bophara, matsoapo a bonolo ho leba botlaaseng ba mohatla. Sefuba se motopo, se holile hantle ka morao mme sill e tshwailwe. Leha ho le joalo, sefuba ha se sephara haholo. Mahlakore a phahama hanyane boemong ba mpa.
Hlooho ea ntja ena e matla, e tšesaane, e bopehile hantle ebile e lekana hantle le 'mele. Le ha khatello ea maikutlo ea pele-pele e sa tšoauoa haholo, e bonahala ka ho hlaka. Nko e ntšo, empa "nko ea lehloa" (e pinki ka botlalo kapa ka mokhoa o sa fellang, kapa e lahleheloang ke 'mala ka linako tse itseng, haholo mariha). Melomo e boetse e ntšo, e tšesaane ebile e tiile. Mahlo a Swiss White Shepherd a bōpehile joaloka almonde, a sekere, a sootho ho ea sootho. Litsebe tse kholo, tse telele, tse emeng hantle li likhutlo li tharo, li fa ntja ponahalo ea phiri.
Mohatla oa ntja ena e sebopeho sa saber, e na le maemo a tlase mme e lokela ho fihlela bonyane li-hocks. Ha e phomola, ntja e e boloka e leketlile, leha e ka ba le karolo ea boraro ea distal e kobehileng holimo hanyane. Nakong ea ketso, ntja e phahamisa mohatla, empa eseng kaholimo ho mokokotlo oa mokokotlo.
Boea ke e 'ngoe ea litšobotsi tsa mofuta ona. E mekato e 'meli, e teteaneng, e mahareng kapa e telele ebile e otlolohile hantle. Moriri o ka hare o mongata, ha o kantle o le makukuno ebile o otlolohile. 'mala o tlameha ho ba bosweu mmele kaofela .
White Swiss Shepherd: Botho
Ka kakaretso, balisa ba basoeu ba Switzerland ke lintja. bohlale le botšepehi. Boemo ba bona bo kanna ba tšoha kapa ba ba lihlong, empa ha ba rutehile ebile ba le botsoalle, ba ikamahanya habonolo le maemo a fapaneng hore ba tsebe ho lula libakeng tse fapaneng le tlasa maemo a fapaneng.
Ho tloaelana le malinyane ho bohlokoa haholo hobane, ka semelo sa bona sa bolisa, balisa ba basoeu ba tloaetse ho bolokoa le ho hlokomela batho bao ba sa ba tsebeng. Ba ka ba lihlong haholo 'me ba ba mabifi ka lebaka la tšabo. Ba ka ba mabifi ho lintja tse ling tsa bong bo tšoanang. Leha ho le joalo, ha li kopane hantle, lintja tsena li ka sebelisana hantle le batho bao ba sa ba tsebeng, lintja le liphoofolo tse ling. Hape, ha ba tloaelane haholo, hangata ba phelisana hantle le bana ebile ke lintja tse lerato haholo le malapa a bona.
Ka botsoalle bo botle le thuto, balisa ba basoeu ba ka etsa lintja tse ntle haholo tsa malapa bakeng sa malapa ka bobeli a nang le bana le batho ba baholo. Ehlile, o lokela ho lula o lekola likamano lipakeng tsa lintja le bana ho qoba maemo a kotsi kapa tlhekefetso, ekaba ho tloha ho ngoana ho ea ntja kapa ho fapana.
Tlhokomelo ea Ntja ea Molisa oa White Swiss
Boea bo bonolo ho bo hlokomela, kaha bo hloka feela borasha hang kapa habedi ka beke ho e boloka e le maemong a matle. Ha ho hlokahale hore u hlape khafetsa, kaha sena se fokolisa moriri, mme o hloka feela ho o etsa ha lintja li le litšila.
Baruti ba makhooa ka kakaretso ha ba mafolofolo ka lapeng, empa ba hloka se setle tekanyetso ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea boikoetliso ba kantle ho chesa matla a hau. Ba hloka bonyane maeto a mabeli kapa a mararo ka letsatsi, hammoho le nako ea papali. Ho molemo hape ho ba koetlisa ka ho mamela lintja, 'me, ha ho khonahala, u ba fe monyetla oa ho ikoetlisetsa papali ea canine e kang bohale.
Lintja tsena le tsona li hloka botsoalle. Joaloka lintja tsa linku, ba ile ba iphetola ho ea kopana le liphoofolo tse ling, ho kenyeletsoa le batho. Ha ba hloke ho ananeloa ka linako tsohle, kapa ho qeta motsotso o mong le o mong oa letsatsi le beng ba bona, empa ba hloka nako ea boleng le bona letsatsi le letsatsi.Le ha lintja tsena li ka lula kantle, li ka ikamahanya hantle le bophelo ba folete ha feela li ikoetlisa ka ho lekana letsatsi le letsatsi. Ho joalo, ho molemo ha o lula ka tlung e nang le serapa 'me u khona ho ikoetlisa bakeng sa boikoetliso. Ha ba ntse ba ka ikamahanya le maemo a bophelo libakeng tse nang le batho ba bangata, ba phela hantle libakeng tse khutsitseng tse se nang khatello ea maikutlo.
White Swiss Shepherd Education
Balisa ba basoeu ba Switzerland ba bohlale haholo ebile ithute ha bobebe. Ke ka lebaka leo ho koetlisang lintja ho leng bonolo ka lintja tsena mme ho a khonahala ho li koetlisetsa mesebetsi e fapaneng kaha li na le mesebetsi e mengata joalo ka Balisa ba Jeremane. Lintja tsena li ka arabela hantle mekhoeng e fapaneng ea koetliso, empa litholoana tse ntle li fihlelleha ka ho sebelisa mofuta o fe kapa o fe oa thupelo e ntle, joalo ka koetliso ea tlanya.
Joaloka lintja tse batlang li khutsitse, balisa ba makhooa ha ba na monyetla oa ho ba le mathata a boits'oaro ha ba tloaelane hantle. Leha ho le joalo, ho bohlokoa ho ba fa boikoetliso bo bongata le k'hamphani hore ba se ke ba teneha kapa ba tšoha. Ha ba sa hlokomeloe hantle, ba ka ba le mekhoa e kotsi.
Bophelo bo Botle ba Molisa oa Switzerland
Leha ho le joalo, ka karolelano, bophelo bo botle ho feta merabe e meng e mengata ea lintja, molisa e mosoeu oa Switzerland o tloaetse mafu a itseng. Ho ea ka United White Shepherd Club, har'a mafu a tloaelehileng mofuteng ona ke: ho kula, dermatitis, masapo a mala, lefu la sethoathoa, lefu la pelo le letheka dysplasia. Har'a maloetse a sa tloaelehang a mofuta ona ke a Adison's disease, cataract le hypertrophic osteodystrophy.