Litaba
- Vestibular syndrome ho likatse: ke eng?
- Feline vestibular syndrome: matšoao
- hlooho e sekame
- Ataxia (khaello ea tšebelisano ea makoloi)
- nystagmus
- Strabismus
- Otitis e ka ntle, e bohareng kapa e ka hare
- ho hlatsa
- Ho ba sieo ha kutlo ea sefahleho le ho felloa ke matla ha mesifa ea masticatory
- Horner's Syndrome
- Feline vestibular syndrome: lisosa
- Feline vestibular syndrome: e bakoa ke ho tsoaloa hampe
- Feline vestibular syndrome: lisosa tse tšoaetsanoang (libaktheria, li-fungus, ectoparasites) kapa lisosa tsa ho ruruha
- Feline vestibular syndrome: e bakoa ke 'Nasopharyngeal polyps'
- Feline vestibular syndrome: e bakoa ke ho sithabela hlooho
- Feline vestibular syndrome: e bakoa ke ototoxicity le likotsi tsa lithethefatsi
- Feline vestibular syndrome: 'lisosa tsa metabolism kapa tsa phepo e nepahetseng'
- Feline vestibular syndrome: e bakoa ke li-neoplasms
- Feline vestibular syndrome: e bakoa ke idiopathic
- Feline vestibular syndrome: tlhahlobo le kalafo
Vestibular syndrome ke e 'ngoe ea mathata a atileng ka ho fetisisa likatseng mme e hlahisa matšoao a ikhethang le a tsebahalang habonolo joalo ka ho sekama ha hlooho, ho sisinyeha ho makatsang le ho haelloa ke tšebelisano ea makoloi. Le ha ho le bonolo ho tseba matšoao, sesosa se ka ba thata haholo ho se fumana mme ka linako tse ling se hlalosoa e le feline idiopathic vestibular syndrome. Ho ithuta haholoanyane ka lefu la feline vestibular, Matšoao a eona ke afe, lisosa le kalafo, tsoela pele ho bala sengoloa sena ke PeritoAnimal.
Vestibular syndrome ho likatse: ke eng?
Ho utloisisa hore na canine kapa feline vestibular syndrome ke eng, ho hlokahala hore u tsebe hanyane ka sistimi ea vestibular.
Sistimi ea liaparo ke mofuta oa setho sa tsebe se behiloeng, e ikarabellang ho netefatsa maemo le ho boloka botsitso ba mmele, ho laola boemo ba mahlo, kutu le maoto ho latela boemo ba hlooho le ho boloka moelelo oa ho tsepamisa mohopolo le botsitso. Sisteme ena e ka aroloa likarolo tse peli:
- Pheriferale, e fumanehang tsebeng e ka hare;
- Bohareng, e fumanehang bokong le bokong.
Le ha ho na le phapang e fokolang lipakeng tsa matšoao a kliniki ea lefu la likokoana-hloko tsa likatse le likatse tsa vestibular, ho bohlokoa ho tseba ho fumana leqeba le ho utloisisa hore na ke lehare la bohareng le / kapa la pheriferale, hobane e kanna ea ba ntho e 'ngoe kapa tlase haholo.
Vestibular syndrome ke eona sete ea matšoao a bongaka e ka hlahang ka tshohanyetso mme e bakwa ke Sistimi ea vestibular ea fetoha, ho baka, hara tse ding, ho se leka-lekane le ho se lumellane ha makoloi.
Feline vestibular syndrome ka boeona ha e bolaee, leha ho le joalo sesosa se ka ba joalo, ho joalo Ho bohlokwa haholo hore o buisane le ngaka ya diphoofolo haeba u hlokomela e 'ngoe ea lisynatoma tseo re tla li bua ka tlase.
Feline vestibular syndrome: matšoao
Matšoao a fapaneng a bongaka a ka bonoang ho vestibular syndrome:
hlooho e sekame
Tekanyo ea tšekamelo e ka fapana ho tloha ts'ekamelong e nyane, e hlokomelehang ka tsebe e tlase, ho isa tšekamelong ea hlooho le ho thatafalloa ha phoofolo ho ema e otlolohile.
Ataxia (khaello ea tšebelisano ea makoloi)
Ka kat ataxia, phoofolo e na le lebelo le sa tsamaellaneng le ho thekesela, tsamaea ka selika-likoe (mohala ho potoloha) ka tloaelo lehlakoreng le amehileng mme o na le botebong hape le lehlakoreng la leqeba (maemong a sa tloaelehang ho ea lehlakoreng le sa amehang).
nystagmus
Motsamao oa mahlo o tsoelang pele, o morethetho ebile o sa ikhethele e ka bang o tshekaletseng, o otlolohileng, o potolohang kapa motsoako oa mefuta ena e meraro. Letšoao lena le bonolo haholo ho khetholla phoofolo ea hau: e lule e khutsitse, e le maemong a tloaelehileng, 'me u tla hlokomela hore mahlo a ntse a sisinyeha butle joalo ka ha eka a a thothomela.
Strabismus
E ka ba maemong kapa ka boithatelo (ha hlooho ea phoofolo e phahamisitsoe) mahlo ha a na boemo bo tloaelehileng bo bohareng.
Otitis e ka ntle, e bohareng kapa e ka hare
Otitis likatseng e ka ba le leng la matšoao a feline vestibular syndrome.
ho hlatsa
Le ha e le ka seoelo likatse, e ka hlaha.
Ho ba sieo ha kutlo ea sefahleho le ho felloa ke matla ha mesifa ea masticatory
Ho lahleheloa ke sefahleho sa sefahleho ho ka ba thata hore u se fumane. Ka tloaelo phoofolo ha e utloe bohloko, leha e le ho ts'oaroa sefahlehong. Atrophy ea mesifa ea masticatory ea bonahala ha o shebile hloohong ea phoofolo mme o hlokomela hore mesifa e ntlafalitsoe ka lehlakoreng le leng ho feta le leng.
Horner's Syndrome
Horner's syndrome e bakoa ke ho senyeha ha leihlo la leihlo, ka lebaka la tšenyo ea methapo ea sefahleho le mahlo, mme e tšoauoa ka miosis, anisocoria (bana ba boholo bo fapaneng), palpebral ptosis (ho koala leihlo le kaholimo), enophthalmia (ho thella ha leihlo ho ka hare ho potoloho) le ponahalo ea leihlo la boraro (leihlo la boraro lea bonahala, ha ka tloaelo ho se joalo) lehlakoreng la lesela la vestibular.
Tsebiso ea bohlokoa: ha se hangata ho nang le leqeba la vestibular. Ha kotsi ena e hlaha, ke lefu la pheriferale la vestibular mme liphoofolo li tsilatsila ho tsamaea, ho se leka-lekane mahlakore ka bobeli, ho tsamaea ka maoto le matsoho ho boloka botsitso le ho sisinyeha le ho sisinyeha ha hlooho ka hohle, ho sa bontše, hangata ho kobeha ha hlooho kapa nystagmus.
Le ha sengoloa sena se etselitsoe likatse, ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela hore matšoao ana a hlalositsoeng kaholimo a sebetsa hape ho canine vestibular syndrome.
Feline vestibular syndrome: lisosa
Maemong a mangata, ho ke ke ha khoneha ho fumana hore na ke eng e bakang feline vestibular syndrome mme ke ka hona e hlalosoang e le feline idiopathic vestibular syndrome.
Ts'oaetso e joalo ka otitis media kapa kahare ke lisosa tse tloaelehileng tsa lefu lena, leha leha li-tumor li sa tloaeleha haholo, li lokela ho lula li tsotelloa likatseng tsa khale.
Ho bala ho eketsehileng: Maloetse a atileng haholo likatseng
Feline vestibular syndrome: e bakoa ke ho tsoaloa hampe
Mefuta e meng e kang likatse tsa Siamese, Persia le Burmese li ikemiselitse ho hlahisa lefu lena la tlhaho le ponahatso matšoao ho tloha tsoalong ho ea ho libeke tse 'maloa. E ka 'na eaba malinyane ana a ne a amahanngoa le ho se utloe litsebeng, ho tlatselletsa le matšoao a ling tsa maiketsetso. Hobane ho belaelloa hore liphetoho tsena e ka ba tsa lefutso, liphoofolo tse amehileng ha lia lokela ho tsoaloa.
Feline vestibular syndrome: lisosa tse tšoaetsanoang (libaktheria, li-fungus, ectoparasites) kapa lisosa tsa ho ruruha
Ka otitis media le / kapa kahare ke tšoaetso ea tsebe e bohareng le / kapa e ka hare e tsoang kankeng ea tsebe e kantle ebe e fetela tsebeng e bohareng ho ea tsebe e kahare.
Boholo ba otitis liphoofolong tse ruuoang lapeng bo bakoa ke libaktheria, li-fungus tse itseng le li-ectoparasite tse kang likokoanyana otodectes cynotis, e bakang ho hlohlona, bofubelu ba tsebe, maqeba, boka bo feteletseng (boka ba tsebe) le ho se phutholohe ho phoofolo e etsang hore e sisinye hlooho le ho ngoapa litsebe. Phoofolo e nang le otitis media e kanna ea se hlahise matšoao a otitis ka ntle. Hobane, haeba sesosa ha se otitis ea kantle, empa ke mohloli o ka hare o etsang hore tšoaetso e fihle morao, mokokotlo oa tsebe o kantle o kanna oa se amehe.
Mafu a kang feline infectious peritonitis (FIP), toxoplasmosis, cryptococcosis le parasitic encephalomyelitis ke mehlala e meng ea mafu a ka bakang vestibular syndrome likatseng.
Feline vestibular syndrome: e bakoa ke 'Nasopharyngeal polyps'
Matšoele a manyane a entsoe ka lisele tse nang le methapo e nang le methapo e holang butle-butle e lula ka nasopharynx mme e fihla tsebeng e bohareng. Mofuta ona oa li-polyps o tloaelehile likatseng tse pakeng tsa lilemo tse 1 le 5 mme o ka amahanngoa le ho thimola, lerata la ho hema le dysphagia (bothata ba ho metsa).
Feline vestibular syndrome: e bakoa ke ho sithabela hlooho
Likotsi tse bohloko tsebeng e kahare kapa e bohareng li ka ama sistimi ea vestibular. Maemong ana, liphoofolo le tsona li ka hlaha Horner's syndrome. Haeba u belaella hore phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng e na le mofuta o mong oa ts'itiso kapa ts'itiso, hlahloba mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa ho ruruha sefahlehong, ho senyeha, maqeba a bulehileng kapa ho tsoa mali ka kanaleng ea tsebe.
Feline vestibular syndrome: e bakoa ke ototoxicity le likotsi tsa lithethefatsi
Matšoao a ototoxicity e ka ba a ikhethang kapa a mabeli, ho latela tsela ea tsamaiso le chefo ea moriana.
Meriana e kang lithibela-mafu tse itseng (aminoglycosides) e tsamaisoang ka tatellano kapa ka lihlooho ka kotloloho tsebeng ea phoofolo kapa tsebeng e ka senya likarolo tsa tsebe ea phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng.
Chemotherapy kapa lithethefatsi tsa diuretic tse kang furosemide le tsona e ka ba ototoxic.
Feline vestibular syndrome: 'lisosa tsa metabolism kapa tsa phepo e nepahetseng'
Ho haelloa ke taurine le hypothyroidism ke mehlala e 'meli e tloaelehileng kateng.
Hypothyroidism e fetohela boemong ba ho tepella, bofokoli bo akaretsang, ho theola boima ba 'mele le boemo bo bobe ba moriri, ntle le matšoao a ka bang teng. E ka hlaha ka lebaka la pheripheral kapa central vestibular syndrome, e hlobaetsang kapa e sa foleng, mme tlhahlobo e etsoa ke meriana ea T4 kapa lihormone tsa mahala tsa T4 (litekanyetso tse tlase) le TSH (litekanyetso tse phahameng ho feta tse tloaelehileng). Maemong a mangata, matšoao a vestibular a emisa ho ba teng nakong ea libeke tse 2 ho isa ho tse 4 kamora ho qala ha tsamaiso ea thyroxine.
Feline vestibular syndrome: e bakoa ke li-neoplasms
Ho na le lihlahala tse ngata tse ka holang le ho nka sebaka seo e seng sa bona, li hatella meaho e e potileng. Haeba lihlahala tsena li hatella karolo e le 'ngoe kapa tse' maloa tsa sistimi ea vestibular, li ka baka le lefu lena. Tabeng ea katse ea khale ho tloaelehile ho nahana ka mofuta ona oa sesosa sa vestibular syndrome.
Feline vestibular syndrome: e bakoa ke idiopathic
Kamora ho felisa lisosa tsohle tse ka bang teng, vestibular syndrome e ikemiselitse e le idiopathic (ha ho na sesosa se tsebahalang) mme, leha ho ka utloahala ho makatsa, boemo bona bo atile haholo 'me matšoao ana a bohloko a bongaka a hlaha hangata liphoofolong tse fetang lilemo tse 5.
Feline vestibular syndrome: tlhahlobo le kalafo
Ha ho na tlhahlobo e ikhethang ea ho fumana lefu la vestibular. Boholo ba lingaka tsa liphoofolo bo itšetleha ka matšoao a bongaka a phoofolo le tlhahlobo ea 'mele eo ba e etsang nakong ea ketelo. Ho tsoa mehatong ena e bonolo empa e le ea bohlokoa ho a khonahala ho theha tlhahlobo ea nakoana.
Nakong ea tlhahlobo ea 'mele, ngaka e lokela ho etsa liteko tse hlakileng tsa kutlo le methapo ea kutlo tse re lumellang ho lemoha katoloso le sebaka sa leqeba.
Ho ipapisitsoe le lipelaelo, ngaka ea liphoofolo e tla etsa qeto ea hore na ke liteko life tse ling tse hlokahalang ho fumana sesosa sa bothata bona: litso tsa cytology le litsebe, liteko tsa mali kapa tsa moroto, computed tomography (CAT) kapa magnetic resonance (MR).
O kalafo le ponelopele li tla latela sesosa sa lebaka., matšoao le ho tiea ha boemo. Ho bohlokoa ho tsebisa hore, le kamora kalafo, phoofolo e ka tsoelapele ho ba le hlooho e sekameng hanyane.
Kaha boholo ba nako sesosa ke idiopathic, ha ho na kalafo kapa ts'ebetso e khethehileng. Leha ho le joalo, hangata liphoofolo li fola kapele hobane lefu lena la "feline idiopathic vestibular syndrome" lea rarolla (Boiketsi ba ho rarolla) mme matšoao a bona a ea fela.
le ka mohla u se ke ua lebala ho boloka bohloeki ba tsebe ea phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng le hloekisa kamehla ka lihlahisoa le lisebelisoa tse loketseng hore li se ke tsa baka kotsi.
Bona hape: Maloetse a likatse - Matšoao, kalafo le tšoaetso
Sengoloa sena se reretsoe ho fana ka tlhaiso-leseling feela, ho PeritoAnimal.com.br ha re khone ho fana ka kalafo ea bongaka ba liphoofolo kapa ho etsa mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa tlhahlobo. Re fana ka maikutlo a hore o ise phoofolo ea lapeng ho ngaka ea liphoofolo haeba e ka ba le boemo bofe kapa bofe bo sa thabiseng.
Haeba u batla ho bala lingoliloeng tse ling tse tšoanang le Vestibular Syndrome ho Likatse - Matšoao, Lisosa le Phekolo, Re khothaletsa hore o kenye karolo ea rona ea Mathata a Neurological.