Ntja e phela nako e kae le li-rabies?

Sengoli: John Stephens
Letsatsi La Creation: 21 Pherekhong 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 20 November 2024
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Litaba

Bo-rabies ke se seng sa mafu a tšoaetsanoang ka ho fetisisa a amanang le lintja, kaha ke tsona tse fetisang ka ho fetesisa lefatšeng ka bophara.

Lefu lena le ama haholo-holo lintja, likatse, bo-'mankhane le liphoofolo tse ling tse jang liphoofolo tse hlaha, ho kenyeletsoa liphokojoe, liphiri, liphokojoe, lipela le liphokojoe. Ka nako e ts'oanang, likhomo, lipere le tse ling tse jang liphoofolo ha li amehe hanyane mme leha li ka tšoaetsa liphoofolo tse ling, ke ka seoelo li fetisetsang ho batho. Ka hona, kameho e kholo ke ea liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo tse ruuoang le tse hlaha.

Bo-rabies bo bolaea 'me phoofolo e shoa ka nako e khuts'oane, ke hore, re tlameha ho nka bohato ka thibelo, ho tseba matšoao a tšoaetsang lefu lena le ho qoba lintoa tsa seterateng, hobane ho longoa ke ona mohloli o moholo oa phetisetso.


Haeba u rata ho tseba haholoanyane ka lefu lena le amang liphoofolo le liphoofolo, ke matšoao afe a lintja, haeba ho na le pheko le Ntja e halefileng e phela halelele hakae, bala sengoloa sena ke PeritoAnimal.

li-rabies ka lintja

Khalefo e tsoa Selatineng rabidus e bolelang bohlanya, tlotla e fanoang ka lebaka la sebopeho sa phoofolo e mabifi e khelang mathe ebile e le mabifi.

Ke lefu le tšoaetsanoang le ka fetisetsoang ho batho (zoonosis) le bakoang ke vaerase e amang tsamaiso ea methapo ea mantlha, e hasang le ho bokellana ka bongata litšoeleng tsa mathe tse bakang tlhahiso e fetelletseng ea mathe a tšoaelitsoeng vaerase.

E fetisoa haholo-holo ka lintoa ka ho loma phoofolo e nang le ts'oaetso mme hape, empa e se joalo, ka ho ngoapa le ho nyeka maqeba a bulehileng kapa manonyeletso a kang a molomong kapa mahlo.


Ho ikopanya le letlalo le tiileng (ha ho maqeba) le nang le mali, moroto kapa mantle ha se kotsi, ntle le ho bo-'mankhane.

Matsatsing ana, lefu lena le ntse le laoloa ho feta lintja, likatse hape le batho ka lebaka la matšolo a ente le mehato ea ts'ireletso. Leha ho le joalo, mafu a rabies a eketsehile haholoholo liphoofolong tse hlaha, moo bo-'mankhane, ba hasang ka ho fetesisa ba li-rabies mehlapeng, moo palo ea liphoofolo tsena tse tšoaelitsoeng e ntseng e eketseha Brazil.

THE bohale ha bo na pheko 'me, maemong a mangata, e lebisa lefung la ntja e tšoaelitsoeng. Ka hona, ntho e ntle ka ho fetisisa eo u lokelang ho e etsa ke thibelo, haeba u belaella hore ntja ea hau e kanna ea hlaseloa ke phoofolo e lahlehileng kapa e bohale, re u eletsa hore u ise phoofolo ea hau ho ngaka ea liphoofolo.

Empa ka nako eo Ntja e halefileng e phela halelele hakae? Ho araba potso ena, ha re hlalose hanyane hore na lefu lena le fetisoa joang le bile le fetoha joang.


E fetisoa joang 'me methati ea li-rabies ke efe

Nakong ea ho loma, vaerase e teng matheng ea phunyeletsa ebe e kena ka har'a mesifa le lisele ebe ea ikatisa moo. Joale, vaerase e namela mehahong e e potileng ebe e ea liseleng tsa methapo tse haufinyane, hobane e na le kamano le likhoele tsa methapo (ke neurotropic) ebile ha e sebelise mali joalo ka tsela ea phetiso.

THE Boloetse bo na le mekhahlelo e mengata:

  • Tsamaiso: ke nako ea ho longoa ho fihlela matšoao a eona a qala. Mothating ona, phoofolo e bonahala e sebetsa hantle 'me ha e bontše matšoao (e na le matšoao). Ho ka nka kae kapa kae ho tloha bekeng ho isa ho likhoeli tse 'maloa hore lefu lena le bonahale.
  • Prodromic: moo liphetoho tse ling tsa tšohanyetso tsa boitšoaro li seng li hlokometsoe. Ntja e kanna ea tšoha le ho feta, ea tšoha, ea tšoenyeha, ea khathala kapa ea ba thoko. Karolo ena e ka nka matsatsi a 2 ho isa ho a 10.
  • ho halefa le ho nyakalla: ona ke mohato o khethollang lefu lena. Ntja e bohale haholo ebile e halefa hampe, e kanna ea lutla mathe haholo mme e kanna ea loma le ho hlasela beng ba eona, ka hona ho hlokahala hore o be hlokolosi.
  • shoele litho: Mokhahlelo oa ho qetela oa li-rabies moo phoofolo e holofetseng 'me e ka bang le mahlaba kapa ea ba boemong ba ho akheha, e qetelle ka lefu.

matšoao a rabies ntja

Ho tseba hore na ntja ea hau e na le li-rabies, ho bohlokoa hape ho tseba hore na matšoao a ntja:

  • Feberu
  • Liphetoho tsa boits'oaro tse kang bohale, ho teneha le ho se tsotelle
  • ho hlatsa
  • Ho tsoeloa mathe haholo
  • Ho hloea leseli (photophobia) le metsi (hydrophobia)
  • Bothata ba ho metsa (ka lebaka la mathe a mangata le ho holofala ha mohlahare kapa mesifa ea sefahleho)
  • Ho tsitsinyeha
  • ho holofala ka kakaretso

Bo-rabi ba ka ferekanngoa le mafu a mang a methapo, ka hona, ho bohlokoa kamehla ho buisana le ngaka ea hau ea liphoofolo haeba phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng e na le matšoao ana kapa haeba u belaella hore ntja ea hau e na le monyetla oa ho kena seterateng ebile e ne e le ntoeng bo-'mankhane kapa liphoofolo tse ling tse hlaha.

Na li-rabies tsa canine lia phekoleha?

THE bohale ha bo na pheko, e ntse e tsoela pele ka potlako ebile e bolaea maemong a ka bang 100%, ka hona euthanasia e kanna ea ba eona feela khetho ea ho qoba ho hlaseloa ke phoofolo ea lapeng le tšoaetso ea ba bang.

Tšepo ea Bophelo ba Ntja e Halefileng

Karolo ea poloko e ea fetoha hobane e ipapisitse le sebaka seo loma se leng ho sona le ho tiea ha eona, mohlala, e tebileng kapa e fumanehang ka letsohong letsohong e tla potlaka ho bonahatsa matšoao ho feta a holimo kapa a leoto. Ho malinyane e fapana pakeng tsa matsatsi a 15 le 90 mme ho a manyane e ka ba khuts'oane le ho feta.

THE tebello ea bophelo ea ntja e halefileng e khuts'oane. Nako ea nako lipakeng tsa mekhahlelo e hlalositsoeng kaholimo e ka fapana ho ea ka ntja le ntja, empa hang ha e fihla tsamaisong ea methapo mme matšoao a hlaha, lefu lena le tsoela pele kapele mme lefu le etsahala matsatsing a 7 ho isa ho a 10.

Ka tloaelo, phoofolo eo ho belaelloang hore e na le lefu la seoa, ke hore, e nang le matšoao a bontšang lefu lena, e behelloa ka thoko bakeng sa ho elelloa matsatsi a 10, haeba qetellong ea matsatsi ana phoofolo e phela hantle ntle le matšoao a mang, ho nahanoa hore ha e na le li-rabies.

Haeba u belaella hore ntja ea hau e nkile karolo lintoeng 'me e tšoaelitsoe, e ise ho ngaka ea hau ea liphoofolo e le hore e ka e arola e le ho qoba tšoaetso ea liphoofolo tse ling kapa batho le ho fokotsa bohloko ba eona.

Ho bohlokoa ka ho ts'oanang, ha ho khonahala, ho khetholla phoofolo e hlekefetsang e le hore e beoe ka thoko hore e bonoe le ho qoba ho ba mabifi le tšoaetso.

Thibelo

Le ha ho se na pheko, ho a khonahala ho thibela li-rabies ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa ente e kenyeletsang vaksine ea li-rabies.

Ho bohlokoa hape ho arola batho ba belaelloang le ho hlokomeloa ke ngaka ea liphoofolo le ho qoba ho kopana le liphoofolo tse hlahlathelang kapa tse hlaha.

Sengoloa sena se reretsoe ho fana ka tlhaiso-leseling feela, ho PeritoAnimal.com.br ha re khone ho fana ka kalafo ea bongaka ba liphoofolo kapa ho etsa mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa tlhahlobo. Re fana ka maikutlo a hore o ise phoofolo ea lapeng ho ngaka ea liphoofolo haeba e ka ba le boemo bofe kapa bofe bo sa thabiseng.