Litaba
- pale e nyonyehang
- Likarolo tsa Poodle
- botho bo fokolang
- Tlhokomelo ea li-Poodle
- Koetliso ea Poodle
- bophelo bo botle
Poodle, eo hape e bitsoang poodle, ke e 'ngoe ea malinyane a tsebahalang haholo lefatšeng ka lebaka la eona bokhabane, bohlale le semelo se leka-lekaneng. Ho ea ka International Cynological Federation (FCI), ho na le mefuta e mene ea poodle: poodle, poodle e nyane, poodle e tloaelehileng kapa e tloaelehileng le poodle e kholo. Leha ho le joalo, mekhatlo e meng ea bo-cynological e kanna ea ba le litekanyetso tse fapaneng. American Kennel Club (AKC) e amohela feela mefuta e meraro ea poodle kapa poodle ho latela boholo ba eona: poodle e mahareng, poodle e nyane le poodle ea libapalisoa.
Haeba u ntse u nahana ho amohela ntja e bohlasoa kapa e bohlasoa, ho bohlokoa haholo hore u itsebise ka semelo, bohale le malinyane a mang, litšobotsi le tlhokomelo eo mofuta ona o e hlokang. Ntle le moo, re tla bua ka koetliso le thuto, lintlha tsa bohlokoa haholo tseo re lokelang ho li ela hloko haeba re batla ntja ea batho ba baholo e thabisang le e thabileng.
Tsoela pele ho bala leqephe lena la peiso 'me u fumane tsohle ka poodle kapa poodle e tloaelehileng:
Mohloli- Europe
- Fora
- Sehlopha sa IX
- Monyane
- mesifa
- fane ka
- ditsebe tse telele
- sebapali
- Nyane
- Mahareng
- E kholo
- Seqhenqha
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- tse fetang 80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Tlaase
- Karolelano
- Holimo
- E leka-lekane
- Ho thabela botsoalle
- tshepeha haholo
- Bohlale
- E sebetsa
- Bonolo
- E khutsitse
- Bana
- mekato
- Matlo
- ho hahlaula thaba
- Ho tsoma
- Phekolo
- Batho ba baholo
- Allergic batho
- Lipapali
- Ho bata
- Mofuthu
- E itekanetse
- Nako e telele
- E halikiloe
- Tšesaane
pale e nyonyehang
Ena ke e 'ngoe ea tse ngata mefuta ea lintja tsa fora, le hoja tšimoloho ea eona e sa tsitsa ebile e baka likhang. Ho lumeloa hore moholo-holo ea bileng le tšusumetso e kholo phobolong ea sejoale-joale o bile joalo ho khelosa, Ntja ea metsi e tsebahala haholo Europe mme haholo Jeremane.
Pele ho lekholo la bo16 la lilemo, k poodle le moholo-holo oa eona ba ne ba sebelisoa e le lintja tsa metsing, ke hore, ba lata phofu ea bona e bolailoeng. Ka hona, ho nahanoa hore lebitso la eona la Senyesemane "poodle" le tsoa lentsoeng la Sejeremane "pudel" le bolelang ho fafatsa. Fora, malinyane ana a ne a tsejoa e le "poodle" kapa "lehlaka la chien", Mabitso ka bobeli a supang utility ea mofuta ona ho khutlisa matata le linonyana tse ling tsa metsing.
Ke ho tloha lekholong la bo16 la lilemo ho ea pele moo li-poodle li ileng tsa qala ho tuma joalo ka lintja tse tsamaeang le uena mme ba atleha haholo makhotleng a Europe, haholo-holo a Mafora. Bohlale ba eona bo boholo le bokhabane bo entse hore mofuta ona e be o tummeng ka ho fetisisa nalaneng. Bangoli ba bang ba nahana hore boitlhopho ba sejoale-joale bo hlaha joalo ka ha pooana e fetoha ntja e tsamaeang le eona. Hajoale, malinyane a futsanehileng ke liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng hantle, ho sa tsotelehe hore na ke tsa mofuta ofe, hape a ratoa haholo lipontšong tsa lintja.
Likarolo tsa Poodle
'Mele oa lintja tsena o lekana ebile o bolelele bo bolelele ho feta bolelele. Mokokotlo o mokhutšoane 'me bophahamo ba setopo bo lekana le ba ho pona, ka hona ntlha e kaholimo e otlolohile. Kutu e matla ebile e mesifa 'me seaparo se motopo ebile se sephara.
Hlooho e otlolohile mme e na le chebahalo e fapaneng. E bopehile hantle, ha e kholo empa ha e thata haholo. Ho tepella maikutlo ka pele-pele ha ho tšoauoe haholo 'me nko e ntšo ka lintja tse ntšo, tse tšoeu le tse bohlooho, empa e sootho ka lintja tse sootho. Mahlo a bōpehile ka almonde ebile a hlahisa maikutlo haholo, hangata a lefifi. E kanna ea ba lefifi ka har'a malinyane a sootho, empa ho malinyane a mebala e meng mahlo a lokela ho ba matsho kapa a lefifi. Litsebe, tse sephara, tse telele ebile li koahetsoe ke boea ba wavy, li oela lehlakoreng la marama.
Mohatla oa poodle o phahame haholo mme ka moetlo o ile oa khaoloa malinyane a sa tsoa tsoaloa. Ka bomalimabe, moetlo ona o khopo o ntse o tsoela pele ho sebetsa libakeng tse ngata mme FCI e ntse e tsoela pele ho amohela lintja tse nang le mehatla e tlotsitsoeng ho isa karolong ea boraro kapa halofo ea boholo ba tsona ba tlhaho. Ka lehlohonolo ts'ebeliso ea batho ba khaolang litho kapa lintja ka mabaka a botle e fokotseha ho potoloha le lefatše.
Boea ba poodle bo bongata, bo na le boea bo botle bo boea. E ka kobeha kapa ea sutumetsoa. O moriri o kobehileng, o kobehileng hantle ebile oa otloloha ke e tsebahalang haholo mme hangata e amohela boitlhopho bo tloaelehileng. Boea bo tufted bo etsa likhoele tse ikhethang.
Li-Poodle li na le 'mala o le mong feela o ka bang: o motsho, o mosoeu, o sootho, o moputsoa, oa lamunu le o mofubelu. Ho latela maemo a semmuso a FCI, bophahamo ba mefuta e fapaneng ea poodle ke tse latelang:
mora ea fokolang ea 'mala o le mong, e ka bang: e ntšo, e tšoeu, e sootho, e bohlooho, leonado anaranjado (albaricoque) le e khubelu ea leonado. Ho latela maemo a semmuso a FCI, bophahamo ba mefuta e fapaneng e tjena:
- Giant Poodle - lisenthimithara tse 45 ho isa ho tse 60 ha li pona.
- Poodle e mahareng - lisenthimithara tse 35 ho isa ho tse 45 lia pona.
- Poodle e nyane - lisenthimithara tse 28 ho isa ho tse 35 ha e pona.
- Toy Poodle - lisenthimithara tse 24 ho isa ho 28 lia pona.
Tekanyetso ea FCI ha e bontše boima bo nepahetseng bakeng sa mofuta o mong le o mong oa poodle, empa hangata e bobebe ho feta mefuta e meng ea boholo bo lekanang.
botho bo fokolang
Ka kakaretso, li-poodle ke lintja o bohlale haholo, oa tšepahala, o thabile ebile oa bapala. Ebile, li nkuoa e le e 'ngoe ea lintja tse hlano tse bohlale ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng. Ba ithuta habonolo haholo 'me ba rata ho matha, ho sesa le ho batla lintho ka melomo ea bona. Mefuta e 'meli e meholo ea poodle e lula e khutsitse hanyane ho feta mefuta e nyane.
Le ha malinyane a futsanehileng a ipabola lithutong tse ngata, ke phoofolo ea lapeng eo a hlahelletseng haholo. Li phethahetse bakeng sa malapa le batho ba nang le lintja lekhetlo la pele, boholo bo boholo e le bona bo loketseng haholo barupeli ba lekhetlo la pele. Leha ho le joalo, leha ba sa hloke boikoetliso bo bongata, ha se liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng hantle bakeng sa batho ba lutseng haholo. Ha ba tloaelane haholo, ba tloaetse ho sebelisana hantle le bana.
Tlhokomelo ea li-Poodle
Boea ba li-poodle bo tloaetse ho kobeha habonolo, e le bo loketseng e hlatsoa pakeng tsa makhetlo a mabeli le a mararo ka beke ha e le liphoofolo tse tsamaeang le tsona. Leha ho le joalo, ha ho tluoa ho bonts'a liphoofolo ka boitlhopho bo tsamaellanang, ho khothaletsoa ho hlatsoa letsatsi le leng le le leng. Ho boloka boitlhopho, ho hlokahala hore o ise phoofolo ea lapeng salon khoeli le khoeli kapa khoeli le khoeli le halofo, maqhubu a ts'oanang a khothalletsoang ho hlatsoa mofuta ona.
Joalo ka mefuta eohle e meng ea lintja, li-poodle hloka khampani e ngata hape ha se lintja ho lula ka thoko serapeng kapa lebaleng, kaha ba kanna ba ba le bothata ba ho arohana. Ba ka ikamahanya hantle le bophelo ba litoropong tse kholo mme ba phela hamonate lefapheng neng le neng ha ba tsoa. tsamaea bonyane habeli ka letsatsi. Malinyane a matonanahali a boetse a ikamahanya habonolo le bophelo ba naha.
Lintja tsa li-Poodle li hloka Boikoetliso ba letsatsi le letsatsi. Litlhoko tsa bona tsa ts'ebetso ha li phahameng joalo ka lintja tsa linku, empa li hloka boikoetliso bo itekanetseng bonyane. Ntle le maeto a letsatsi le letsatsi, lipapali tsa ho batla (ea ho nka bolo) le ho hula ntoa li ntle haholo bakeng sa ho tsamaisa matla a lintja tsena. Ho molemo hape hore, ka hohle kamoo ba ka khonang, ba itloaetse matjato kapa bolokolohi canine, leha e se tlholisanong.
Koetliso ea Poodle
Ha e se e le batho ba baholo, malinyane a Poodle a ka bolokoa le batho bao a sa ba tsebeng, ho bohlokoa ho a tloaelana hantle le malinyane. Leha ho le joalo, hangata ha ba mabifi ebile ba tloaetse ho thabela botsoalle, kapa bonyane ho mamella batho ba bang le lintja. Ka lebaka la ho tsoma ha tsona nakong e fetileng, li na le koloi e tsoetseng pele haholo, 'me ho bohlokoa ho tloaelana le ntja ho tloha bonyenyaneng ho qoba mathata a liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng.
Ka lebaka la bohlale ba bona bo boholo, li-poodle li haholo ho koetlisoa habonolo ba ipabolang ka mokhoa ofe kapa ofe oa koetliso ea canine neng kapa neng ha re sebelisa matlafatso e le motheo oa thuto ea bona.
Le ha hangata e se likhohlano, li-poodle le tsona li ka ba le mathata a boitšoaro. Ha li sa fumane ts'usumetso e lekaneng 'meleng le kelellong, lintja tsena lia boreha' me e ka ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse boholang le tse senyang haholo. Ho feta moo, tsa mefuta e menyenyane li tloaetse ho bohola ho feta tekano.
Hobane ke malinyane a bohlale joalo, ho bohlokoa haholo ho tloaela ho etsa litaelo tsa mantlha, ho qeta metsotso e 5 ho isa ho e 10 ka letsatsi haholo. Ka tsela ena, ha se feela hore re tla khothaletsa karabelo e ntle ho ntja, hape re tla eketsa polokeho ea hae le ho ntlafatsa puisano ea rona le eena. Kamora nako, mme e le hore ba se ke ba teneha, ho bohlokoa ho ba ruta maqheka a monate, ho bapala lipapali tse fapaneng tsa bohlale le ho leka ba tsose mmeleng le kelellong. Ho etela masimong, ho pheta-pheta ho mamela le ts'ebeliso ea lintho tse fapaneng le lintho tsa ho bapala ho tla etsa hore ntja e thabe kannete.
bophelo bo botle
leha ho le joalo atisa ho ba ntja e phetseng hantle, ho na le mafu a mang a atisang ho hlaha mofuteng ona. Har'a maloetse ana, re fumana sebaceous adenitis, gastric torsion le lefu la Addison. Nako le nako, o kanna oa tšoaroa ke letheka dysplasia, lera la mahlo le lefu la sethoathoa.
Le ha ho le joalo, haeba re latela kemiso ea ente mme re fana ka tlhokomelo e ntle ho lelinyane la ntja le bonyenyane, o tla phela hantle ka kakaretso. Ho bohlokoa hape. etela ngaka ya diphoofolo kgwedi tse 6 le tse ding ho lemoha lefu lefe kapa lefe kapele.
Kamora nako re hopola hore ho bohlokoa ho tlosa lintja ka ntle khoeli le khoeli le kahare likhoeling tse ling le tse ling tse tharo. Haeba re latela litataiso tsena, ntja ea rona e bohlasoa e tla lula e se na likokoana-hloko.