Mastiff oa Tibet

Sengoli: John Stephens
Letsatsi La Creation: 24 Pherekhong 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 23 November 2024
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Litaba

Haeba u ntse u nahana ho amohela Mastiff oa Tibet ea tsejoang hape e le Tibetan Mastiff, ho bohlokoa hore u tsebe leseli le itseng ka semelo, litšobotsi tsa 'mele le tlhokomelo e hlokahalang ka mofuta ona oa ntja. Ka mofuta ona oa phoofolo ea liphoofolo, re tla hlalosa lintlha tsohle tseo u lokelang ho li ela hloko pele u nahana ka ho amohela phoofolo ena kapa ho tseba ho eketsehileng ka mofuta ona oa ntja e kholo. Tsoela pele ho bala 'me u fumane tsohle ka Mastiff ea Tibet.

Mohloli
  • Asia
  • Chaena
Tekanyo ea FCI
  • Sehlopha sa II
Litšobotsi tsa 'mele
  • Rustic
  • mesifa
  • E atolositsoe
Boholo
  • sebapali
  • Nyane
  • Mahareng
  • E kholo
  • Seqhenqha
Bophahamo
  • 15-35
  • 35-45
  • 45-55
  • 55-70
  • 70-80
  • tse fetang 80
boima ba motho e moholo
  • 1-3
  • 3-10
  • 10-25
  • 25-45
  • 45-100
Tšepo ea bophelo
  • 8-10
  • 10-12
  • 12-14
  • 15-20
Khothaletso ea ho ikoetlisa
  • Tlaase
  • Karolelano
  • Holimo
Sebopeho
  • E leka-lekane
  • Ho thabela botsoalle
  • tshepeha haholo
  • Bohlale
  • E khutsitse
E loketse bakeng sa
  • Matlo
  • Tlhokomelo
Likhothaletso
  • Muzzle
  • marapo
Boemo ba leholimo bo khothalletsoang
  • Ho bata
  • Mofuthu
  • E itekanetse
mofuta oa boea
  • Mahareng
  • Boreleli
  • Thata
  • tenya
  • Omella

Mastiff oa Tibet: tšimoloho

Mastiff oa Tibet, eo hape a tsejoang e le Mastiff oa Tibet, ke e 'ngoe ea merabe ea khale ka ho fetisisa ea bochabela e teng lefatšeng. E tsejoa e le mofuta o sebetsang oa balisa ba khale ba bo-hloma-u-hlomole ba Himalaya, hape e le ntja e sireletsang matlong a baitlami a Tibet. Ha Tibet e hlaseloa ke Chaena lilemong tsa bo-1950, lintja tsena li ile tsa batla li nyamela linaheng tsa tsona tsa pele. Ka lehlohonolo bakeng sa mofuta ona, bongata ba lintja tsena tse kholo li ile tsa qetella li le India le Nepal, moo ba ileng ba khutlela teng ho ea tsebahatsa mofuta oo. Ka ho rekisa kantle ho naha Mastiff oa Tibet ho ea England le United States, mofuta ona o ile oa tuma har'a balateli ba lintja tsa bophirima. Ho lumeloa hore ntja Mastiff oa Tibet ke mofuta oa pele ho mefuta eohle ea lintja tsa Mastiff le lintja tsa thaba, leha ho se na bopaki bo e tiisang.


Ntja ena e makatsang ea khale e boletsoe ka lekhetlo la pele nalaneng ka lebaka la Aristotle (384 - 322 BC), leha ho le joalo, tšimoloho ea ngoana oa mofuta ona ha e tsejoe. Ho boletsoe hape ke Marco Polo eo, maetong a hae a ho ea Asia (AD 1271), a buileng ka ntja e matla le boholo bo boholo. Hamorao, lekholong la bo19 la lilemo, Mofumahali Victoria oa Engelane o ile a amohela Europe e mong oa Mastiffs oa pele oa Tibetan, haholo-holo ka 1847. Eo e bile tšusumetso, hore lilemo hamorao, ka 1898, matlakala a pele a Mastiffs a Tibetane a Europe a tlalehiloe Berlin, Sebakeng sa Zoo sa Berlin. Ke habohlokoa ho bolela hore e 'ngoe ea litšobotsi tse hlaheletseng le tsa bohlokoa tsa mofuta ona oa ntja ke makhapetla.

Mastiff oa Tibet: litšobotsi tsa 'mele

Mastiff oa Tibet o hlahella e le ntja e matla le e matla. E kholo, e matla haholo ebile ea makatsa. Tekanyetso ea mofuta ona e mo hlalosa e le ntja e shebahalang e tiile, e shebahala ka botebo ka matla a maholo.


Hlooho ea Mastiff ea Tibet e pharaletse, e boima ebile e matla, e na le lehata le chitja. Bulge ea occipital e tsebahala haholo mme khatello ea maikutlo ea nasofrontal (setopong) e hlalosoa hantle. 'Mala oa nko o ipapisitse le' mala oa moriri empa o lokela ho ba lefifi kamoo ho ka khonehang. Molaleng o sephara, mahlo a mahareng ebile a motopo. Litsebe li behiloe ka mahareng, li likhutlo li tharo ebile li leketlile.

'Mele o matla, o matla ebile ke kolobe ho feta letsha. Mokokotlo o otlolohile ebile o na le mesifa, sefuba se tebile haholo ebile se bophara bo itekanetseng. Mohatla o mahareng 'me o behiloe holimo. Ha ntja e ntse e sebetsa, mohatla o kobehile ka mokokotlong. Seaparo sa Mastiff sa Tibet se thehiloe ke capes. Kobo ea ka ntle e makukuno, e tenya ebile ha e telele haholo. Kobo ea ka hare e teteane ebile e na le boea sehleng se batang empa e ba seaparo se sesesaane nakong ea selemo se chesang. Boea bo ka ba bosootho ka ntle kapa ntle le 'mala o mofubelu, o moputsoa, ​​oa saber le oa khauta. Letheba le lesoeu sefubeng le maotong lea amoheloa. Boholo bo boholo ba basali ke lisenthimithara tse 61 ho tloha sefapanong, ha banna ba le bonyane lisenthimithara tse 66 ho tloha sefapanong. ha ho na moeli oa bophahamo.


Mastiff oa Tibet: botho

Mastiff oa Tibet ke ntja ea botho bo ikemetseng empa o tšepahala haholo ebile o sireletsa lelapa leo a leng ho lona. Leha a se ntja e hoketsoeng, o thabela ho ba le litho tsa lelapa, tseo a ke keng a tsilatsila ho li sireletsa. Ho fapana le moo, hangata o belaella batho bao a sa ba tsebeng. O tloaelane haholo le malinyane a mang le liphoofolo, haholoholo malinyane a boholo bo lekanang. Empa, boitšoaro bona bo amana le botsoalle boo a bo fumaneng ho tloha ha e ne e le lelinyane.

O lula a le bonolo ebile a le botsoalle le bana ka tlung, leha ho le joalo, leha e le ntja e khutsitseng hae, ka lebaka la boholo ba eona bo boholo le matla a eona a ka utloisang bohloko a sa rera, ka hona ho kgothaletswa hore o hlokomele linako tsohle tsa papali le bana le ba bang. lintja, hammoho le ho fana ka lintho tsa ho bapala.

Lapeng, ke ntja e khutsitseng, empa kantle ho ntlo o hloka linako tsa ho ikoetlisa ka mokhoa o itekanetseng ho boloka mesifa ea hae e le hantle le ho imolla khatello ea maikutlo ea letsatsi le letsatsi ka ho tsamaea nako e telele, a etsa mesebetsi ea 'mele e hlokahalang bakeng sa Mastiff oa Tibet. Taba e khahlisang eo u lokelang ho e hopola ke hore ntja ena e tloaetse ho bohola haholo nakong e fetileng e le ntja ea mohlokomeli, hape, e ba le tšenyo ha ba le bang, haeba ba tšoenyehile kapa ba bile ba e-na le mathata a boitšoaro.

Ha se mofuta o loketseng beng ba boiphihlelo, ho khothaletsoa batho ba nang le tsebo e tsoetseng pele thutong ea lintja, boiketlo ba liphoofolo le lintja tse kholo.

Mastiff oa Tibet: tlhokomelo

Mastiff oa Tibet o hloka tlhokomelo e tloaelehileng ea seaparo, e lokelang ho hlatsoa makhetlo a mararo ka beke. Linakong tsa phetoho ea moriri, ho khothaletsa letsatsi le letsatsi ho qoba maemo a mabe a baki. Ho hlapa ho lokela ho etsetsoa hae likhoeli tse 2 ho isa ho tse 4, mohlomong.

Le ha o ka lula foleteng, Ho khothalletsoa haholo hore mofuta ona o ka lula ntlong e kholo., le serapa seo a ka khonang ho se fumana kamehla. Leha ho le joalo, ho sa tsotelehe hore na o lula kae, ho kgothaletswa ho nka maeto a letsatsi, a pharalletseng ebile a le boleng bo holimo. Mofuta ona oa ntja o ikamahanya hantle le maemo a leholimo a fapaneng, ekaba a bata kapa a futhumetse, leha a bontša tatso ea libaka tse mongobo le tse futhumetseng.

U lokela ho hopola hore mofuta ona oa ntja, haholo hobane e le kholo, e tla hloka lintho tse kholo joalo ka bethe, sekotlolo le lintho tsa ho bapala, tseo hangata li nang le theko e phahameng ea moruo. Ho bohlokoa hape ho ela hloko phepo ea letsatsi le letsatsi e hlokahalang bakeng sa Mastiff oa Tibet.

Mastiff oa Tibet: thuto

Joalokaha re boletse pejana, ntja ena e hloka motataisi ea nang le boiphihlelo ea nang le boiphihlelo ba ho tsamaisa lintja tse kholo le koetlisong e tsoetseng pele. Ka hona, mong'a se nang boiphihlelo o hloka ho khetha, le pele a amohela ngoana, ho mosuoe le mokoetlisi oa lintja.

Ho bohlokoa ho sebetsa kapele ho setsoalle le ho thibela ho loma hammoho le boitlhakiso ba mantlha ba ho mamela. Hopola hore ntja e hola kapele haholo, ka hona e lokela ho matlafatsa boits'oaro boo o sa bo batleng ha o le motho e moholo, joalo ka ho hloella kaholimo ho motho e mong.

Hang ha ntja e se e utloisisa litaelo tsa mantlha, e ke ke ea khona ho qala tsebo ea canine kapa boikoetliso bo bong bo e susumetsang, leha ho le joalo ho tla ba bohlokoa ho fetisetsa kutlo letsatsi le letsatsi kapa beke le beke, ho netefatsa ho ithuta. Pele ho mathata afe kapa afe a sa tloaelehang a boitšoaro kapa boits'oaro, ho hlokahala hore u etele ngaka ea liphoofolo kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang 'me le ka mohla u se leke ho iphekola u le mong.

Mastiff oa Tibet: bophelo bo botle

Ho fapana le mefuta e meng ea khale, Mastiff oa Tibet ha a tloaelane haholo le mathata a bophelo, hobane hangata ke mofuta o phetseng hantle haholo. Leha ho le joalo, mafu a atileng haholo a Mastiff a Tibet ke:

  • Letheba dysplasia;
  • Hypothyroidism;
  • Entropy;
  • Mathata a methapo.

Ho bohlokoa ho totobatsa karolo e fanang ka maikutlo a hore mofuta ona oa lintja ke oa khale haholo, tse tšehali li na le mocheso o le mong ka selemo, o fapaneng le mefuta e mengata ea lintja le joalo ka liphiri.

Ho netefatsa boemo bo botle ba 'mele ba Mastiff oa Tibet o lokela ho latela kemiso ea ente, tloaelo ea ho tlosa liboko, etela ngaka ea liphoofolo hangata ha ho hlokahala bakeng sa bophelo bo botle ba ntja ea hau. Liketelo hangata li lula likhoeling tse ling le tse ling tse 6 kapa tse 12. Ho latela likeletso tsena, nako ea bophelo ea Mastiff oa Tibet e pakeng tsa lilemo tse 11 le 14.