Lymphoma ho Likatse - Matšoao, Lisosa le Phekolo

Sengoli: Peter Berry
Letsatsi La Creation: 12 Phupu 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 14 November 2024
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Lymphoma ke mofuta oa kankere e kotsi. Lymphoma likatseng e ka ama libaka tse fapaneng tsa 'mele oa phoofolo, joalo ka litho tsa ka hare le li-lymph node (litho tsa sistimi ea lymphatic, e ikarabellang ho boloka li-lymphocyte le lisele tse ling tsa sesole sa' mele).

Liphoofolo tsa batho ba baholo le tse tsofetseng li angoa haholo ke lymphoma, empa liphoofolo tse nyane le tsona li ka ba le lefu lena. Ntle le moo, likatse tse tona li ikemiselitse ho hlahisa lefu lena.

Lymphoma likatseng e ka bakoa ke lintlha tse 'maloa,' me matšoao a eona a ipapisitse le hore na ke a mang, kapa litho life tse amehang. Ho u thusa ka lintlha tse betere mabapi le lymphoma likatse, rea e etsa Setsebi sa liphoofolo re tlisa tlhaiso-leseling e nepahetseng e ka u thusang mabapi le bophelo bo botle ba mokoti.


Lisosa tsa Lymphoma ho Likatse

Ha ho hlake hore na ke eng e ka bakang faele ea lymphoma likatse, leha ho le joalo, ho lumeloa hore lefu lena le amana haufi le tšoaetso ka IVF (Feline Immunodeficiency) le FeLV (Feline leukemia), ho pepesehela mosi, ho ruruha nako e telele le liphetoho tsamaisong ea 'mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung.

Ho na le mefuta e fapaneng ea lymphoma likatse. Ka tlase re tla hlalosa tse ling tsa tse tloaelehileng haholo.

lymphoma ea lijo ka likatse

O lymphoma ea lijo e tšoauoa ka ho kenella hoa lymphoma tsamaisong ea meno 'me e ka ama mpa, mala, sebete le spleen. Mala a manyenyane a ameha hangata, 'me maemong ana lefu lena le bitsoa mala lymphoma (E hlaha maemong a 50% ho isa ho 80%), e lateloe ke mpa (linyeoe tse 25%).


Matšoao a mantlha a lymphoma ea lijo ke:

  • Ho fokotsa boima ba 'mele
  • ho hlatsa
  • Letšollo
  • Ho ipolaisa tlala
  • Lethargy (Phetoho ea boits'oaro, ha ho na karabelo ho litšitiso tse kantle)
  • madi mantle

Ntle le matšoao, lymphoma ea lijo e ka fumanoa ka ho otlolla pelo, hobane ho na le boteng bo boholo ba mpa le mala, ka lebaka la ponahalo ea hlahala.

O lymphoma ea lijo ke leqhubu la bobeli le hlahang khafetsa ts'ebetsong ea likatse (e lekanang le 41% ea linyeoe), e feta adenocarcinoma (hlahala e kotsi ho epithelium e tšoelehileng, kapa bokaholimo bo kang ba tšoelesa).

Multicentric Lymphoma ho Likatse

O mefuta e mengata ea lymphoma e tšoauoa ha hlahala e ama li-node le litho tse 'maloa tse fapaneng, joalo ka sebete, spleen, liphio le moko oa masapo. Matšoao a ipapisitse le litho tse amehileng, empa a kenyelletsa:


  • Ho ipolaisa tlala
  • Cachexia (Bofokoli bo fetelletseng)
  • bosootho bo lerootho
  • Ho tepella maikutlo
  • Ho fokotsa boima ba 'mele

Maemong a sa tloaelehang, liphoofolo li ka hlahisa:

  • mathata a ho tsoa mali
  • likotsi tsa mahlo
  • matšoao a methapo
  • Tšoaetso

Hona le litlaleho tse supang hore maemong a mangata a mefuta e mengata ea lymphoma, liphoofolo li ne li le ntle bakeng sa IVF.

extranodal lymphoma

O extranodal lymphoma e tšoauoa ka ho ama mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa lisele tsa 'mele, matšoao a eona a amana le litho tse amehileng, hangata tse amang tsamaiso ea methapo, liphio, mahlo,' me hangata li le mong, ke hore, li ama lera le le leng feela.

lymphoma ea mahlo

O extranodal lymphoma e amang leihlo la mahlo e etsahala khafetsa likatseng ho feta lintja, 'me matšoao a eona a kenyelletsa:

  • ho hloea leseli
  • Metsoakoana
  • maloetse a mahlo
  • Ho tsoa mali
  • lesapo la mokokotlo
  • lerato la mokokotlo
  • Ho kenella ha methapo ea mahlo

renal lymphoma

O extranodal lymphoma e amang liphio e batla e atile hara mafura, 'me matšoao a amana le ho hloleha ha liphio, hobane hangata liphio ka bobeli li angoa ke lymphoma.

Matšoao a kenyelletsa:

  • Khaello ea mali
  • Liphio tse kholo le tse sa tloaelehang

Tsoelo-pele ea lymphoma ea liphio e amana le ponahatso ea hlahala ho Sisteme ea Nervous Central ea phoofolo, monyetla oa hore ts'ebetso ena e etsahale ke 40% ho isa ho 50%.

Lymphoma tsamaisong ea methapo e bohareng

O lymphoma e amang Sisteme ea methapo e bohareng hangata e hlaha e le multicentric, 'me hangata e hlaha likatseng tse anngoeng haholo-holo ke renal lymphoma.

Matšoao a lymphoma Ts'ebetsong ea Nervous Central e kenyelletsa:

  • Ho tsitsinyeha
  • Ho shoa litho
  • Paresis

O lymphoma e ka boela ea atolohela ho Peripheral Nervous System, e ka bakang:

  • ho fokolisa mesifa
  • Bohloko ba ho hema
  • Ho ipolaisa tlala
  • Lethargy (Phetoho ea boits'oaro ntle le karabelo ho litšusumetso tse kantle)
  • liphetoho tsa boitšoaro

Lymphoma ka mpeng

O lymphoma ke hlahala e atileng ka ho fetisisa mpeng ea likatse, hangata e hlahang liphoofolong tse lilemo li 8 ho isa ho tse 10. Matšoao a atileng haholo ke ana:

  • ho hema ka thata
  • ho tsoa madi
  • Ho tsoa ha nko
  • ho holofala nko
  • Ho tsoa ha nko
  • thimola
  • Ho fokotsa boima ba 'mele
  • Lethargy
  • Ho ipolaisa tlala

Tlhahlobo le Phekolo ea Lymphoma ho Likatse

Ho fumana phoofolo ea lapeng, ho ka etsoa liteko tse 'maloa, joalo ka liteko tsa palo ea mali, boemo ba biochemical, tlhahlobo ea moroto, IVF le FeVL, x-ray kapa ultrasound, har'a mekhoa e meng, ntle le liteko tsa 'mele.

Kalafo ea mantlha ea lymphomaka likatse e qapiloe ke chemotherapy. Mokhoa ona ha o khothaletse pheko ea lymphoma, empa e ka khothaletsa nako e telele bakeng sa mokokotlo oa hau.

Ka karolelano, liperesente tsa likatse tse nang le lymphoma e fumanang litholoana tse ntle ka chemotherapy ke 50% ho ea ho 80%, ka nako ea ho phela ea likhoeli tse 6. Liphetho li ntle haholo kamanong le liphoofolo tse sa tšoaetsoang FeLV, tse nang le monyetla o moholo oa ho phela nako e telele kamora kalafo. Leha ho le joalo, leha chemotherapy e mamelloa hantle ke likatse tse nyane, ts'ebetso ena e ka baka litla-morao tse kang anorexia le botsoa.

Na lymphoma likatseng ea phekoloa?

Haeba lymphoma e sibolloa maemong a eona a pele, e sebakeng se fumanehang habonolo mme e na le moeli, ho a khonahala hore e tlosoe ka ts'ebetso ea ho buoa, ka hona e felise tlhoko ea chemotherapy.

Sengoloa sena se reretsoe ho fana ka tlhaiso-leseling feela, ho PeritoAnimal.com.br ha re khone ho fana ka kalafo ea bongaka ba liphoofolo kapa ho etsa mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa tlhahlobo. Re fana ka maikutlo a hore o ise phoofolo ea lapeng ho ngaka ea liphoofolo haeba e ka ba le boemo bofe kapa bofe bo sa thabiseng.