Lintja tsa brachycephalic: mefuta, litšobotsi le tlhokomelo

Sengoli: Laura McKinney
Letsatsi La Creation: 9 April 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 19 November 2024
Anonim
Lintja tsa brachycephalic: mefuta, litšobotsi le tlhokomelo - Liphoofolo Tse Ruuoang Lapeng
Lintja tsa brachycephalic: mefuta, litšobotsi le tlhokomelo - Liphoofolo Tse Ruuoang Lapeng

Litaba

Na o kile oa utloela ka merabe ea brachycephalic? kapa ho tloha lefu la ntja la brachycephalic? Hajoale, lintja tse ngata li na le mathata a fapaneng a bophelo bo botle ka lebaka la boemo bona, bo hlahisang litlamorao tse itseng bophelong ba bona ba letsatsi le letsatsi, joalo ka ho se khone ho fofa ka lifofane ka lebaka la kotsi e kholo e amanang le sena. Na o batla ho tseba hore na merabe ea brachycephalic ke efe?

Ho sengolo sena sa PeritoAnimal u tla ithuta haholoanyane ka lintja tsa brachycephalic: mefuta, litšobotsi le tlhokomelo, re tla u hlahisa lenane le felletseng le Mefuta e 11 ea ntja mme re tla hlalosa le rona tlhokomelo eo ba e hlokang. Ngola lintlha 'me u fumane sengoloeng sena haeba ntja ea hau le eona e le lenaneng la lintja tsa brachycephalic le seo u lokelang ho se nahana bophelong ba letsatsi le letsatsi.


Lintja tsa Brachycephalic: se bakoa ke eng?

THE lentsoe brachycephalic e tsoa ho Greek mme e arotsoe ka mantsoe a mabeli: "brachy" (brakhys) e bolelang "khutšoanyane" le "cephalon" (kephalos) e bolelang "hlooho". Ho latela RAE [1](Real Academia Española), lehlalosi lena le bua ka batho ba nang le lehata le batlang le le chitja, sebopeho se ts'oanang se sebelisetsoang ho hlalosa mefuta e itseng ea lintja.

Lintja tsena, ka lebaka la sebōpeho sa 'mele oa tsona, li kotsing ea ho tšoaroa ke lefu la ntja la brachycephalic, e lebisang mathateng a ho hema esita le ho sitisoa ke tsela ea moea, e bakang phefumoloho e lerata esita le ho baka ho oa. Litšobotsi tse ling tsa mefuta ea brachycephalic ea lintja ke mahalapa a bonolo, a molelele ebile a le linama, hammoho le masoba a masesaane a nko, liphetoho tsa laryngeal le trachea e nyane.


Brachycephalic ntja lefu

Hajoale, re ka fumana mefuta e fetang 300 ea lintja lefats'eng ka bophara, bongata ba tsona li latela litekanyetso tse thata tsa morpholoji tse bonts'ang hore na anatomy e lokela ho ba joang. Tšimoloho ea sena sohle ke li-eugenics, ho ithuta le ho sebelisa melao ea likokoana-hloko bakeng sa ho nyalana e le hore ho ka etsoa mefuta e "phethahetseng" kapa e lekantsoeng. Sena se bakile pheteletso e ntseng e eketseha ea litšobotsi tsa merabe e meng, e ileng ea qetella e bakile mathata a bophelo bo botle teba haholo.

Ka tlase re tla u bontša lenane la lintja tsa brachycephalic tse nang le mefuta e 11 e tsebahalang haholo mme re tla qetella re u fa tataiso e nyane hore o tsebe tlhokomelo e hlokahalang.

1. Bulldog ea Senyesemane

2. boston terrier

3. Bulldog ea Fora

4. Pekingese

5. Pug

6. Lhasa apso

7. Shar pei

8. Shih tzu

9. Morena Cavalier King Charles spaniel

10. Staffordshire Bull Terrier

11. Ralitebele

Lintja tsa Brachycephalic: tlhokomelo

Lintja tse nang le lefu lena li ka ba le bothata ba mathata a bophelo bo fapaneng haholo. Le ha ba bang ba tla thatafalloa ke ho hema feela, ba bang ba tla utloa bohloko habonolo ba ho hema, ho nyekeloa ke pelo, ho khohlela, ho akheha esita le linako tsa ho putlama. Ka kakaretso, bohle ba na le eona mamello e mpe ea boikoetliso 'me, qetellong, hangata ba leka mathata a pelo.


Ka tlase re tla u bontša lintlha tse ling tseo u lokelang ho li nahana haeba u na le ntja ea brachycephalic:

  • Mocheso: keketseho ea mocheso e kotsi haholo bakeng sa mefuta ena, kaha e eketsa ho hema (mokhoa oa ho boloka mocheso) mme, ka lebaka leo, e baka ho fokotseha ho hoholo le ho ruruha ha lifofane, ho bakang, ka holim'a tsohle, matšoenyeho le khatello ea maikutlo. E ka baka leqeba la mocheso.
  • Ho ikoetlisa: Ho ikoetlisetsa malinyane ana ho ka ba kotsi haholoholo, haholo ha boikoetliso bo kopaneng bo etsoa libakeng tse chesang haholo.
  • lijo: Mefuta e mengata e nang le lefu la ntja ea brachycephalic e na le mathata a ho hokahanya ho metsa nakong ea phepo, kaha e na le mathata a ho hema. Sena se baka ho kenella ha moea kapa pneumonia ea aspiration, hape e baka ho hlatsa le ho pheta-pheta.
  • boima bo feteletseng: Ha ho pelaelo hore ho ba motenya ho eketsa mocheso oa 'mele oa ntja, hape ho eketsa bothata ba ho sisinyeha le ho ikoetlisa, ka hona ho mpefatsa matšoao a seng a boletsoe.

Qetellong, ho bohlokoa ho supa hore lintja tsena, ka lebaka la sefene se sephara le mathata a bophelo bo botle ao li tobaneng le ona, li matha kotsi e kholo ha u tsamaea ka sefofane, haesita le ha u lutse u sebelisitse thethebatso. Hape ha ho bonolo ho fumana li-muzzles tse lumellanang le anatomy ea hau hantle.

Leha ho le joalo, haeba u belaella hore ntja ea hau e na le lefu la brachycephalic dog, kapa e na le matšoao a boletsoeng sengolong sena, re u khothaletsa etela ngaka ea liphoofolo e tšeptjoang ho lekola kalafo e ka sebelisoang kapa lithahasello tse ikhethang ho latela litšobotsi tsa phoofolo ea lapeng.