Flanders cattleman

Sengoli: Laura McKinney
Letsatsi La Creation: 7 April 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 17 November 2024
Anonim
Tasting Together: Flanders Red Ale with Master Cicerone Pat Fahey
Video: Tasting Together: Flanders Red Ale with Master Cicerone Pat Fahey

Litaba

O Bouvier des Flanders, kapa ntja ea likhomo, ke ntja e kholo e matla, e nang le ponahalo e ikhethang ea rustic. Ka bohale bo tsitsitseng, bo sireletsang le bo tšepahalang, ke ntja e kholo ea linku, molisa le ntja e lebelang, empa hape e ka ba phoofolo e ntle ea lapeng. Ka lebaka la bohlale ba bona bo boholo le mohopolo o motle, lintja tsena li tloaetse ho ithuta mefuta eohle ea litaelo kapele. Ka lebaka la boholo ba tsona bo boholo, ho kgothaletswa hore ba lule libakeng tse kholo, kaha ba hloka ts'ebetso e ngata ea 'mele le kelello letsatsi le leng le le leng.

Haeba u rata ho amohela ntja ea mofuta ona, tsoela pele ho bala leqephe lena la liphoofolo la Perito moo re tlisang leseli lohle le hlokahalang ka mofuta ona. Flanders molisa, kahoo o ka hlokomela molekane oa hau ea boea.


Mohloli
  • Europe
  • Belgium
  • Fora
Tekanyo ea FCI
  • Sehlopha sa I
Litšobotsi tsa 'mele
  • Rustic
  • mesifa
  • fane ka
Boholo
  • sebapali
  • Nyane
  • Mahareng
  • E kholo
  • Seqhenqha
Bophahamo
  • 15-35
  • 35-45
  • 45-55
  • 55-70
  • 70-80
  • tse fetang 80
boima ba motho e moholo
  • 1-3
  • 3-10
  • 10-25
  • 25-45
  • 45-100
Tšepo ea bophelo
  • 8-10
  • 10-12
  • 12-14
  • 15-20
Khothaletso ea ho ikoetlisa
  • Tlaase
  • Karolelano
  • Holimo
Sebopeho
  • E leka-lekane
  • Bohlale
  • E sebetsa
E loketse bakeng sa
  • mekato
  • ho hahlaula thaba
  • Molisa
  • Tlhokomelo
Likhothaletso
  • marapo
Boemo ba leholimo bo khothalletsoang
  • Ho bata
  • Mofuthu
  • E itekanetse
mofuta oa boea
  • Mahareng
  • Thata
  • Omella

Tšimoloho ea Flanders Cattleman

balisa ba thini li tsoa sebakeng sa Flemish, eo hape e bitsoang Flanders, e arolelanoang ke Belgium le Fora. Ke ka lebaka leo FCI e ba nkang e le ba tsoang ho Franco-Belgian. Lebitso Bouvier des Flanders ke Sefora mme ka Sepotoketsi e bolela Shepherd of Flanders, e bolelang qaleho ea eona le ts'ebetso ea eona ea ho ba ntja e tataisang likhomo.


Tekanyetso ea pele ea ho ikatisa e thehiloe ka 1912, mme botumo ba molisa oa Flanders bo ile ba eketseha ho fihlela Ntoeng ea I ea Lefatše, leha ho le joalo, kamora moo mofuta ona o ile oa fela. E 'ngoe ea malinyane a seng makae a setseng ho tloha ntoeng a ile a sebelisoa e le mothehi ho khutlisa mofuta ona, mme lebitso la hae le ka fumaneha hoo e ka bang molokong o mong le o mong oa motho ea nyelisang. Ntja eo e ne e le Ch. Nic de Sottegem. Ka 1922, mokhoa oa morabe o ile oa hlalosoa bocha ho fumana morabe o ts'oanang. Kajeno, molisa oa likhomo ke ntja e bonoang habonolo lipontšong le mehlapeng, empa ha e ratoe haholo joalo ka phoofolo ea lapeng.

Litšobotsi tsa 'mele tsa sehoai sa likhomo tsa Flanders

'Mele oa ntja ena ke compact, matla le mesifa, empa a sa shebahale a le boima. Boemo ba eona bo lisekoere, kaha bolelele ba marao le mahetla bo lekana le bophahamo bo ponang. Bolelele bona bo fapana lipakeng tsa lisenthimithara tse 62 le 68 ho banna le lipakeng tsa basali le 59 le 65 cm. Boima ba khakanyo bo fapana ho tloha ho 30 ho isa ho 40 kilos ho banna le 27 ho 35 kilos ho basali. Maoto a mesifa ebile a na le masapo a matla.


Hlooho ea mokotla oa likhomo e kholo, e lekana hantle le 'mele ebile e hlophisitsoe hantle, empa likarolo tsena li kanna tsa se bonahale ka mahlo ka lebaka la jase e ngata e li koahelang. O na le litelu tse holileng hantle mme nko ya yona e sedikadikwe ebile e ntsho. Mahlo, a motopo o monyane hanyane mme a lefifi haholo, a hlophisitsoe hantle. Litsebe li behiloe holimo 'me li oela marameng. Ka bomalimabe, tekanyetso ea mofuta oa FCI e amohela le ho khothaletsa ho khaola litsebe tse bopehileng ka likhutlo li tharo.

Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, tekanyetso ea mefuta e phatlalalitsoeng ke FCI e bonts'a hore mohatla o tlameha ho khaoloa kaholimo ho lesapo la mokokotlo la bobeli kapa la boraro, ntle le linaheng tseo moetlo ona oa boloi o thibetsoeng.

Jase ea ntja ena e tenya ebile e na le mekato e 'meli.. Lera le ka ntle le bolelele bo mahareng (lisenthimithara tse ka bang tse tšeletseng), le mahoashe, le omme ebile le senyehile hanyane. Lera la ka hare le entsoe ka moriri o motle, o tiileng. Kobo ena e ka ba boputsoa, ​​e masesaane kapa mashala, empa paterone e amohela seaparo se sootho bo sootho.

Boemo ba molisa oa likhomo

ke lintja bohlale, mafolofolo le boits'oaro bo tsitsitseng. Ka lebaka la bophelo ba bona ba nakong e fetileng e le lintja tse ikemiselitseng mapolasi a Belgian, ba tloaetse ho ba bahlokomeli le basireletsi ba hloahloa, empa ba hloka khamphani boholo ba letsatsi.

Ba tloaetse ho bolokoa le basele ebile ba ka ba mabifi le lintja tsa bong bo tšoanang. Leha ho le joalo, ka setsoalle se nepahetseng, ba ka etsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse ntle haholo 'me ba sebelisane le batho, lintja le liphoofolo tse ling. Ho bohlokoa ho qala botsoalle ba molisa oa thini e ntse e le lelinyane, hobane ho seng joalo e ka fetoha phoofolo e bohale kapa e ts'abehang.

Tlhokomelo ea molisa ka thini

Tlhokomelo ea liaparo e thata ebile e hloka ntja borashe le ho khekha pakeng tsa makhetlo a mabeli le a mararo ka beke, ntle le ho tlosa moriri o shoeleng ka matsoho (ho hlobola) likhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse tharo. Ho totobetse hore tlhokomelo ea seaparo e matla haholo bakeng sa lintja tse bonts'ang ho feta tsa lintja tse bonts'ang, empa ka kakaretso seaparo sa molisa oa thini se hloka tlhokomelo e fetang ea lintja tse ling tsa ho lisa le ho lisa.

Lintja tsena le tsona lia li hloka boikoetliso bo bongata le k'hamphani. Ha ba khotsofalle ho tsamaea hakhutšoanyane, empa ba hloka ho tsamaea nako e telele kapa ho matha letsatsi le leng le le leng. Tlhokomelo e tlameha ho nkuoa, leha ho le joalo, hore e se ke ea batla boiteko bo matla ho bona ba sa le banyenyane haholo, kaha sena se ka senya manonyeletso a bona. Ha se lintja tse lokelang ho aroloa ka mor'a ntlo le bona, empa ba lokela ho qeta boholo ba nako ea bona le malapa a bona. Kahoo ba ka ikamahanya le bophelo ba folete haeba ba ikoetlisa ka ho lekana kantle, empa ba lula hantle matlong a nang le lijarete tse kholo. Haeba ba sa fumane khothatso e sa khaotseng le koetliso e nepahetseng ea ho mamela, ba ka teneha.

Flanders thuto ea bo-ralitaba

Ntle le bohlale ba bona bo boholo, balisa ba Flanders ba na le mohopolo o motle haholo, ke ka hona ba makatsang motho e mong le e mong ka bokhoni ba bona ba ho tseba. Ha li koetlisitsoe hantle, lintja tsena ke mahakoe a nnete a lefats'e la liphoofolo, hobane ithute ka pele haholo. Ba arabela hantle mekhoeng e fapaneng ea koetliso, empa ke ka koetliso ea li-clicker moo liphetho tse khahlisang le tse tšoarellang li ka fihlelloang.

Lintja tsena li ka bonts'a mathata a boits'oaro ha li sa ikoetlise ka botlalo, tlhokomelo eo ba e hlokang kapa thupelo eo ba e hlokang. Maemong ana, e ka ba lintja tse senyang, tse mabifi kapa tse lihlong. Leha ho le joalo, ha masholu a bohata fumana tlhokomelo le thuto e hlokahalang, etsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse ntlehali tse sa tlohele letho le lakatsehang bakeng sa mefuta e meng.

Bophelo ba likhomo ba Flanders

Mohlokomeli oa liphoofolo ea tsoang Flanders o tloaetse ho ba ntja e phetseng hantle le ho ba le mathata a fokolang a bophelo bo botle ho feta mefuta e meng e mengata ea lintja. Leha ho le joalo, e tloaetse ho ba le mafu a mang a lefutso, joalo ka:

  • noka dysplasia
  • ho ikoahlaea ka mpeng
  • entropion
  • Cataract