Litaba
- Sebaka sa Leboea sa liphoofolo sa North Pole
- Litšobotsi tsa Liphoofolo tsa North Pole
- 1. Polar Bear
- 2. Tiiso ea harepa
- 3. Leruarua la Humpback
- 4. Walrus
- 5. Phokojoe ea Arctic
- 6. Narwhal
- 7. Tau ea leoatleng
- 8. Tiiso ea Tlou
- 9. Beluga kapa White Whale
- 10. Likhama tse tona
- 11. Phiri ea Arctic
- 12. Arctic tern
- 13. Mmutla wa Arctic
- 14. Jellyfish ea Moriri
- 15. Lehloa Owl
- 16. Musk Khomo
- 17. Lemming ea Norway
- Ho na le li-penguin North Pole?
North Pole ke se seng sa libaka tse makatsang ka ho fetesisa le tse sa pheleng hantle lefatšeng, tse nang le maemo a leholimo a feteletseng le jeokrafi. Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, liphoofolo tsa North Pole ehlile ea makatsa kaha e tloaelane hantle le maemo a bophelo a batang a tikoloho ea eona.
Sengoliloeng sena sa liphoofolo sa Perito, re tla bua ka seo ho thoeng ke liphoofolo tsa leqhoa, hore na liphoofolo tsena li ikamahanya joang le bolulo ba tsona le litšoaneleho tse etsang hore sena se khonehe. Re tla u bontša lintlha tse monate ka tse ling Phoofolo ya North Pole, eo ka sebele le tla natefeloa ke ho kopana le eona.
Sebaka sa Leboea sa liphoofolo sa North Pole
Pole Leboea e Leoatleng la Arctic, e etsang e kholo leqhoa le phaphametseng ntle le boima ba mobu. Sebopeho sa lefatše se bonts'itsoeng lipakeng tsa 66º - 99º tse tšoanang le bokone ba leboea, ke sebaka sena feela lefatšeng moo litselana tsohle li shebileng boroa. Leha ho le joalo, batho ha ba tsebe lintlha tse ngata ka sebaka sena, hobane ho latela biology ea rona le maemo a Arctic, ho lula North Pole ho batla ho sa khonehe, e leng ntho eo batho ba fokolang ba ka e etsang.
Ka lebaka la sebaka sa eona sa lefats'e, lefats'eng la arctic ho na le Khoeli ea khoeli ea 6 e tsoelang pele e lateloa ke ba bang Likhoeli tse 6 tsa bosiu bo felletseng. Nakong ea mariha le hoetla, mocheso oa Palo ea Leboea o fetoha pakeng tsa -43ºC le -26ºC, e leng nako e thata ka ho fetisisa selemong mme, leha ho le thata ho lumela, ke nako "e chesang" ha e bapisoa le Palo e ka Boroa, moo mocheso o ka fihla -65ºC mariha.
Linakong tse bobebe, ke hore, selemo le lehlabula, lithemparetjha li batla li le 0ºC. Empa ke ka nako ena moo ho ka etsahalang ho bona palo e kholo ea tse phelang tse sokolang ho phela. Leha ho le joalo, hape ke nako eo ka eona tahlehelo e kholo ea leqhoa e bonoang.
O bothata ba ho qhibiliha ha leqhoa North Pole ke e 'ngoe ea litaba tse tšoenyang ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng kajeno. Le ha botebo ba leqhoa la leoatle la Arctic bo ka ba limithara tse 2-3, ha se nnete ka mehla. Boithuto bo bonts'a hore botenya bo tloaelehileng bo fokotsehile haholo lilemong tsa morao tjena mme ho na le monyetla oa hore hlabula North Pole ha e sa tla ba le leqhoa lilemong tse mashome a tlang.
O ho futhumala ha lefats'e e ntse e potlakisa, e sokela boteng ba liphoofolo tse phelang lipalo ka bobeli, esita le ho phela ha rona. Ho lahleheloa ke lipalo ho ka baka mathata a maholo bakeng sa bophelo bo botle ba lefatše, boemo ba leholimo ka kakaretso le Mokhoa oa boipheliso oa tikoloho le tikoloho.
Ka mor'a moo, re tla fana ka maikutlo ho se hokae ka litšobotsi tsa liphoofolo tse tsoang North Pole.
Litšobotsi tsa Liphoofolo tsa North Pole
Ha e bapisoa le South Pole, moo maemo a leholimo a leng mabe le ho feta, Pole Leboea e na le mefuta-futa e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea lipalo tse peli. Leha ho le joalo, bophelo ba moo ha se seo re tloaetseng ho bo bona merung le merung, kaha ho na le phapang e fokolang haholo. Li teng mefuta e fokolang haholo ea liphoofolo le limela tse 'maloa feela.
Liphoofolo tse tsebahalang tsa North Pole lia hlahella, ka kakaretso, le hara litšobotsi tse ling tse ngata, bakeng sa tse latelang:
- Lera la mafura ka tlasa letlalo: Liphoofolo tse North Pole li its'etleha ka lera lena ho koahela serame le ho futhumatsa 'mele;
- jase e teteaneng: tšobotsi ena e ba lumella ho itšireletsa le ho ikamahanya le serame se matla;
- ka tšoeu: tse bitsoang liphoofolo tsa leqhoa, haholo-holo liphoofolo tse anyesang tse arctic, li sebelisa monyetla oa boea ba tsona bo bosoeu ho itšireletsa, ho sireletsa kapa ho hlasela phofu ea tsona.
- Mefuta e fokolang ea linonyana: Ha ho na mefuta ea linonyana liphoofolong tse arctic, 'me tse teng hangata li fallela boroa nakong ea mariha ho ea batla libaka tse futhumetseng.
E latelang o tla tseba liphoofolo tse 17 tse tsoang North Pole hantle. Tse ling tsa tsona le tsona re li khethile ka litšoantšo tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa liphoofolo.
1. Polar Bear
Har'a liphoofolo tsa North Pole tse hlahelletseng ka ho fetisisa, tse tummeng Polar Bear (Ursus Maritimus). Tsena "teddy bere" tsa bohlokoa, tse shebahalang joalo ka liphoofolo tse kentsoeng, ehlile ke tse ling tsa liphoofolo tse matla ka ho fetisisa palong kaofela. Mofuta ona o ikhethang o bonahala feela libakeng tsa arctic, bonyane naheng, mme ke liphoofolo ba jeoa ke bolutu, ba bohlale ebile ba sireletsa le malinyane a bona haholo, ba tsoaloang nakong ea ha batsoali ba bona ba qeta ho robala.
Liphoofolo tsena tsa North Pole tse jang liphoofolo li fepa liphoofolo tse anyesang tse fapaneng, joalo ka li-baby seal kapa likhama. Ka bomalimabe, phoofolo e tsebahalang haholo ea North Pole le eona ke e 'ngoe ea mefuta ea kotsi ya ho nyamela. Re tlameha ho tseba hore bere ea polar e kotsing ea ho timela ka lebaka la phetoho ea maemo a leholimo, timetso e latelang ea sebaka sa eona sa bolulo (ho qhibilihisa) le ho tsoma.
2. Tiiso ea harepa
Litiiso le tsona li ngata libakeng tsena, hape le libakeng tse ling tsa lefatše. Ke liphoofolo tse ratang botsoalle tse lulang lihlopheng 'me li ja litlhapi le likhetla. Ntle le moo, liphoofolo tsena tse anyesang tse tsoang North Pole, li arotsoe ka har'a sehlopha sa li-pinnipeds, e ka qoela ka botebo ba limithara tse 60 'me u lule u le metsing ho fihlela metsotso e 15 u sa phefumolohe.
Ka litiiso tsa harepa (Pagophilus groenlandicus) li ngata Arctic 'me li hlahella ka ho ba le seaparo se setle se bosoeu le bosehla nakong ea tsoalo, e bang sona silevera ea bohlooho Ka lilemo. Ha ba se ba le baholo ba ka bekha pakeng tsa 400 le 800 kg le ho fihlella, ho sa natsoe boima ba eona, e lebelo ho feta 50 km / h.
Leha e le phofu ea liphoofolo tse ling tsa North Pole, mofuta ona o phela nako e telele haholo mme mehlala e meng e se e fihlile ho Lilemo tse 50.
3. Leruarua la Humpback
Pakeng tsa Liphoofolo tsa metsing a North Pole, re ka totobatsa maruarua kapa li-rorquais, e leng liphoofolo tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa metsing North Pole. Ka bomalimabe maruarua a maholohali le ona a anngoe hampe ke liketso tsa batho, ka hona ke liphoofolo tse kotsing. Hajoale, ba teng ho ba tlokotsing kapa boemong ba ts'okelo ho latela Lenane le Lefubelu la Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Tlhokomelo ea Tlhaho le Matlotlo a Tlhaho (IUCN).
THE Leruarua la humpback (Megaptera novaeangliae) ke e 'ngoe ea liphoofolo tse anyesang tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa metsing. E bolelele ba limithara tse 14 mme e boima ba lithane tse 36, leha mefuta e tloaelehileng ea metsi a arctic e ka ba boima ba lithane tse 50.
Mefuta ena e khethehileng e ka tsejoa ka eona Sebopeho sa "hump" e lutseng qetellong ea mokokotlo. Ntle le moo, e botsoalle haholo, e na le 'mino o bohale ka kakaretso ho feta maruarua' me e tloaetse ho fana ho hlasela ka linako tse ling le ho etsa metsamao e sa tloaelehang ka metsing ebile e lokeloa ke tlhokomelo.
4. Walrus
Phoofolo ena e jang nama le e phelang metsing a mabeli e lula maoatleng le mabopong a lefatše. LeburuOdobenus rosmarus) ke ea lelapa le pinniped mme o na le ponahalo e ikhethang haholo, ka meno a maholo e teng ka bong ka bobeli, e ka bang bolelele ba mithara e le 'ngoe.
Joaloka liphoofolo tse ling tse tsoang North Pole, e na le letlalo le teteaneng haholo 'me e kholo, e boima lipakeng tsa 800 kg le 1,700 kg lipakeng tsa tse tona le tse tšehali tsona li boima ba lipakeng tsa 400 gk le 1,250 kg.
5. Phokojoe ea Arctic
Canid ena e hlahella ka botle ba eona bo ikhethang, ka lebaka la jase ea eona e tšoeu le botsoalle bo teng. THE phokojoe ea arctic (alopex lagopus) e nale sefene le tsebe tse sephara tse nchocho. Phoofolo ea bosiu e joang, ea hau monko le kutlo haholo ntshetswa pele. Litho tsena tsa kutlo li li lumella ho fumana phofu ea tsona tlasa leqhoa le ho li tsoma.
Kahoo, lijo tsa bona li ipapisitse le li-lemmings, liqibi (tseo libere tsa polar li atisang ho tsoma, leha li sa li je ka botlalo) le ho tšoasa litlhapi. Kahoo, leha e le phoofolo e nyane ea North Pole, lipakeng tsa 3 kg le 9.5 kg, ke sebatana sa tlhaho sebakeng sena se sa thabiseng haholo.
6. Narwhal
narwhal (Monodon monoceros) ke mofuta oa leruarua le meno hape e ts'okeloa ke ho timela haholoholo ka lebaka la phetoho ea maemo a leholimo.
Ho tloha mona, re tla hlahisa mabitso, mabitso a mahlale le linepe tsa tse tlang Phoofolo ya North Pole ho tsoa lenaneng la rona.
7. Tau ea leoatleng
Lebitso la Saense: Otariinae
8. Tiiso ea Tlou
Lebitso la Saense: Mirounga
9. Beluga kapa White Whale
Lebitso la Saense: Delphinapterus leucas
10. Likhama tse tona
Lebitso la Saense: rangifer tarandus
11. Phiri ea Arctic
Lebitso la Saense: Canis lupus arctos
12. Arctic tern
Lebitso la Saense: sterna ea leholimo
13. Mmutla wa Arctic
Lebitso la Saense: Lepus arcticus
14. Jellyfish ea Moriri
Lebitso la Saense: Cyanea capillata
15. Lehloa Owl
Lebitso la Saense: scandiacus ea manong
16. Musk Khomo
Lebitso la Saense: Linku tsa Moschatus
17. Lemming ea Norway
Lebitso la Saense: lemmus lemmus
Ho na le li-penguin North Pole?
E 'ngoe ea likhopolo tse fosahetseng ka ho fetisisa mabapi le liphoofolo tse lulang lipalo e lokela ho hlakisoa: ha ho na li-penguin North Pole. Le ha re ka bona mefuta e meng ea linonyana ho tsoa North Pole, joalo ka arctic tern, li-penguin li tloaelehile tikolohong e lebopong la Antarctica, joalo ka libere tsa polar li lula feela sebakeng sa arctic.
Mme joalo ka ha re boletse, liphoofolo North Pole li angoa hampe ke phetoho ea maemo a leholimo. Ka hona, etsa bonnete ba ho shebella video e latelang ka taba ena:
Haeba u batla ho bala lingoliloeng tse ling tse tšoanang le North Pole Liphoofolo, Re khothaletsa hore o kenye karolo ea rona ea Curiosities ea lefatše la liphoofolo.