Litaba
- Big 5 ea Afrika
- Tse kholo tsa 5 tsa Afrika ke:
- 1. Tlou
- 2. Nare ea Afrika
- 3. Lengau la Afrika
- 4. Tshukudu e ntsho
- 5. Tau
- liphoofolo tsa afrika
- 6. Pulumo
- 7. Phacocerus
- 8. Lengau
- 9. Mongoose
- 10. Bohloa
- Liphoofolo tsa mahaeng a Afrika
- 11. Tshukudu e Tshweu
- 12. Qoaha
- 13. Tshephe
- 14. Mpshe
- 15. Thuhlo
- Liphoofolo tsa Meru ea Afrika
- 16. Kubu
- 17. Kwena
- 18. Gorilla
- 19. Parrot e Boputsoa
- 20.Python ea Afrika
- liphoofolo tse ling tsa afrika
- 21. Phiri
- 22. Mopholosi oa Eurasia
- 23. Noha ea borena
- 24. Lemur ea mohatla o llang
- 25. Segwagwa sa Goliathe
- 26. Litsie tsa lehoatata
- Liphoofolo tsa Maafrika tse kotsing ea ho timela
- liphoofolo tse ngata tse tsoang afrika
Na ua tseba hore na liphoofolo li joang Afrika? Liphoofolo tsa Maafrika li hlahella ka makhabane a tsona a makatsang, kaha kontinenteng ena e kholo e fana ka maemo a matle bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea tse ngata mefuta e hlollang. Lehoatata la Sahara, moru oa pula ea Salonga National Park (Congo) kapa savanna ea Amboseli National Park (Kenya) ke mehlala e 'maloa ho e mengata ea mefuta e mengata ea tikoloho le tikoloho ea eona e nang le karolo ea liphoofolo tse ngata tsa lehoatata la Afrika. .
Ha re bua ka Afrika, re hlile re bolela Linaha tse 54 tseo e leng karolo ea kontinenteng ena, e arotsoeng ka libaka tse hlano: Afrika Bochabela, Afrika Bophirima, Afrika Bohareng, Afrika Boroa le Afrika Leboea.
Mme sengoloeng sena sa liphoofolo sa Perito, re tla bua ka ho qaqileng ka liphoofolo tse tsoang afrika - likarolo, trivia le linepe, e bonts'a leruo la liphoofolo tsa k'honthinente ea boraro e kholo lefatšeng. Ho bala hantle.
Big 5 ea Afrika
Big Five ea Afrika, e tsejoang ka Senyesemane ka "The Big Five", e bua ka mefuta e mehlano ea liphoofolo tsa afrika: tau, lengau, nare e sootho, tshukudu e ntsho le tlou. Kajeno lentsoe lena le hlaha khafetsa lithutong tsa maeto a safari, leha ho le joalo, lentsoe lena le hlahile har'a batho ba chesehelang ho tsoma, ba ba bitsitseng joalo ka lebaka la kotsi eo ho thoeng ba e emela.
Tse kholo tsa 5 tsa Afrika ke:
- Tlou
- nare ya Afrika
- Lengau
- Tshukudu e ntsho
- Tau
Afrika 5 e hokae? Re ka li fumana linaheng tse latelang:
- Angola
- Botswana
- Ethiopia
- Kenya
- Malawi
- Namibia
- RD ea Congo
- Rwanda
- Afrika Boroa
- Tanzania
- Uganda
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
Bakeng sa lintlha tse ling ka liphoofolo tsena tse hlano tsa Maafrika, u se ke oa fetoa ke sengoloa sa rona ho tse hlano tse kholo tsa Afrika. Mme re qala lenane la liphoofolo tse tsoang Afrika:
1. Tlou
Tlou ea Afrika (African Loxodonta) e nkoa e le phoofolo e anyesang e kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng. E ka fihla bophahamong ba limithara tse 5, bolelele ba limithara tse 7 le hoo e ka bang Lik'hilograma tse 6,000. Tse tšehali li nyane hanyane, leha ho le joalo, liphoofolo tsena li na le sistimi ea sechaba ea matriarchal mme ke e tšehali "Alpha" e ts'oereng mohlape hammoho.
Ntle le boholo ba eona, ke kutu e e khethollang ho mefuta e meng e jang limela. Tlou e tona e tona e khetholloa ka litsebe tse holileng haholo, a mmele o molelele le manaka a maholo a tlou. Meno a basali a manyane haholo. Kutu e sebelisoa ke litlou ho tlosa joang le makhasi le ho li beha melomong ea tsona. E boetse e sebelisetsoa ho noa. Litsebe tse khōlōhali li sebelisetsoa ho pholisa 'mele ona oa parchiderm ka motsamao o kang oa fan.
Le ha re tseba hantle bohlale le bokhoni ba maikutlo se etsang hore e be phoofolo e hlokolosi haholo, 'nete ke hore tlou e hlaha ke phoofolo e kotsi haholo, hobane haeba e ikutloa e sokeloa, e ka itšoara ka metsamao le tšusumetso e potlakileng haholo e ka bolaeang motho. Hajoale, tlou e nkuoa e le mofuta o tlokotsing ho latela Lenane le Lefubelu la Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Tlhokomelo ea Tlhaho le Matlotlo a Tlhaho (IUCN).
2. Nare ea Afrika
Nare ea Afrika kapa eo hape e bitsoang buffalo-cafre (kh'efifi ea syncerus) mohlomong ke e 'ngoe ea liphoofolo tse tšajoang haholo, ke liphoofolo le batho. Ke file ea phoofolo e ratang botsoalle ya qetang bophelo bohle ba hae a tsamaya le mohlape o moholo. O boetse o sebete haholo, ka hona a ke ke a tsilatsila ho sireletsa batho ba habo ntle le tšabo, mme a ka tsosa moferefere ha a tobane le ts'okelo efe kapa efe.
Ka lebaka lena, nare esale e le phoofolo e hlomphuoang haholo ke baahi ba moo. Baahi le litataiso tsa litsela tsa Afrika ka kakaretso ba roala likhola tse hlahisang molumo o ikhethang, o tsejoang hantle ke linare, ka hona, ka mokhatlo, ba leka ho fokotsa maikutlo a kotsi bakeng sa liphoofolo tsena. Qetellong, re tiisa hore ke mefuta e batlang e le kotsing, ho latela lenane la IUCN.
3. Lengau la Afrika
Lengau la Afrika (panthera pardus pardus pardus) e fumaneha hohle Afrika e ka boroa ho Sahara, e khetha libaka tsa savanna le tsa joang. Ke mefuta e meholohali ea lengau, boima ba lik'hilograma tse 24 ho isa ho tse 53, leha batho ba bang ba baholo ba ngolisitsoe. E sebetsa haholo mafube le mafube kaha ke phoofolo ea phirimana.
Ka lebaka la ho tenyetseha ha eona, e e lumellang ho hloa lifate, ho matha le ho sesa, lengau la Afrika le khona ho tsoma lipulumo, liphokojoe, likolobe-moru, likhama esita le lithuhlo tsa masea. Joaloka bohelehele, re ka supa hore ha e le ntšo ka botlalo, ka lebaka la melanism, lengau le bitsoa "Panther e ntšoQetellong, re rata ho hatisa hore, ho latela IUCN, mofuta ona oa lengau ke e 'ngoe ea liphoofolo tse tlokotsing haholo tsa Maafrika tikolohong ea ona mme hajoale palo ea ona ea batho ea fokotseha.
4. Tshukudu e ntsho
Tshukudu e Ntsho (Diceros bicorni), eo ha e le hantle e nang le 'mala o tsoang ho o sootho ho isa ho o moputsoa, ke e' ngoe ea liphoofolo tse kholo ka ho fetisisa Afrika, e fihlelang le ho bolelele ba limithara tse peli le 1,500 kilos. E lula Angola, Kenya, Mozambique, Namibia, Afrika Boroa, Tanzania le Zimbabwe, mme e khutlisitsoe ka katleho linaheng tse kang Botswana, Eswatini, Malawi le Zambia.
Phoofolo ena e tenyetsehang haholo e ka ikamahanya le libaka tsa lehoatata hammoho le libaka tse nang le meru haholoanyane, 'me e ka phela lilemo tse lipakeng tsa 15 le 20. Leha ho le joalo, ho sa natsoe sena, mofuta ona ke kotsing e kholo, ho latela IUCN, naheng ea Cameroon le Chad, mme ho belaelloa hore le eona e timetse le naheng ea Ethiopia.
5. Tau
Tau (panthera leo) ke phoofolo eo re koalang ka eona lenane la tse hlano tse kholo Afrika. Sebatana sena se phahameng ka ho fetesisa ke sona feela se nang le ts'oaetso ea thobalano, e re lumellang ho khetholla tse tona, ka moetse oa tsona o teteaneng, ho tse tšehali, tse se nang tsona. E nahanoa tsukulu e kholo ka ho fetisisa Afrika 'me ke ea bobeli e kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, ka mor'a nkoe feela. Tse tona di ka ba boima ba lik'hilograma tse 260, ha tse tšehali li le boima ba lik'hilograma tse 180. Bophahamo ba ho pona bo pakeng tsa 100 le 125 cm.
Tsehali li ikarabella ho tsoma, ka hona, li hokahanya le ho lelekisa phofu e khethiloeng, e fihla ho 59 km / h ka ho potlaka ka potlako. Liphoofolo tsena tsa Maafrika li ka fepa liqoaha, lipulumo, likolobe-moru kapa phoofolo efe kapa efe. Tlhaloso eo batho ba 'maloa ba e tsebang ke hore tau le mafiritšoane ke lira tse loantšanang bakeng sa ho tsoma, mme leha ho nahanoa ka kakaretso hore lefiritšoane ke phoofotsoana, 'nete ke hore ke tau hangata e etsang joalo ka phoofolo e nkang monyetla e utsoang lijo tsa mafiritšoane.
Tau e nkuoa e le maemong a tlokotsing ho latela IUCN, kaha baahi ba eona ba fokotseha selemo le selemo, mme hajoale ho na le lipalo tsa batho ba baholo ba 23,000 ho isa ho 39,000.
liphoofolo tsa afrika
Ntle le liphoofolo tse hlano tse kholo tsa Afrika, ho na le liphoofolo tse ling tse ngata tse tsoang Afrika tse lokelang ho tsebahala, ka lebaka la litšobotsi tse ntle tsa 'mele ea bona le boitšoaro ba bona bo hlaha. E latelang, re tla tseba tse ling tsa tsona:
6. Pulumo
Re fumane mefuta e 'meli Afrika: Pulumo ea mohatla o motšo (Taurine Connochaetesle phoofotsoana e mohatla o mosoeu (Connochaetes gnou). Re bua ka diphoofolo tse kgolo, kaha kgokong ya mohatla o motsho e ka ba boima ba dikilogeramo tse pakeng tsa 150 le 200, ha kgokong e le mosela o mosweu yona e le boima ba boima ba dikilogeramo tse 150 ka karolelano. Ke liphoofolo tse ratang botsoalle, ho bolelang hore ba phela ka mehlape ya palo e kgolo ya batho ka bonngwe, e ka fihlelang dikete.
Li boetse li ja limela tse jang limela, li ja joang bo tloaelehileng, makhasi le limela tse monate, 'me liphoofolo tse li jang haholo ke litau, mangau, mafiritšoane le lintja tse hlaha tsa Afrika. Li boreleli haholo, ho fihla ho 80 km / h, ntle le ho ba mabifi ka ho khetheha, tšobotsi ea bohlokoa ea boits'oaro bakeng sa ho phela ha bona.
7. Phacocerus
Warthog, eo hape e tsejoang e le likolobe-moru tsa Afrika, leha e se kolobe e hlaha, ke lebitso le supang liphoofolo tsa mofuta oa Phacochoerus, o kenyeletsang mefuta e 'meli ea Maafrika, Phacochoerus africanus ke eona Phacochoerus aethiopicus. Ba lula masabasabaneng le libakeng tse se nang lehoatata, moo ba jang mefuta eohle ea litholoana le meroho, leha lijo tsa bona li kenyelletsa mahe, linonyana le setopo. Ka hona, ke liphoofolo tse omnivorous.
Liphoofolo tsena tsa Maafrika le tsona li thabela botsoalle, kaha ba arolelana libaka tsa ho phomola, ho fepa kapa ho hlapa le mefuta e meng. Ho feta moo, re bua ka mofuta oa liphoofolo tse bohlale, tse sebelisang monyetla oa lihlaha tsa liphoofolo tse ling, joalo ka bohloa ba kolobe (Orycteropus afer) ho tšabela libatana ha li robetse. Joaloka lipulumo, likolobe-moru li nkuoa e le mofuta o sa ameheng haholo ke IUCN kaha ha li kotsing ea ho fela.
8. Lengau
Lengau kapa Cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus), e hlahella e le phoofolo ea lefatše e lebelo ka ho fetesisa peisong, ka lebaka la lebelo la eona le makatsang la 115 km / h le fihletsoeng ka lebaka la libaka tse pakeng tsa limithara tse 400 le 500. Kahoo, ke karolo ea lenane la rona la liphoofolo tse 10 tse lebelo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng. Lengau le lesesane, le na le seaparo se bosehla bo mmala wa gauta, le kwahetsweng ka matheba a matsho a bopehileng jwalo ka oval.
E bobebe haholo hobane ho fapana le likatse tse ling tse kholo e arolelana sebaka sa eona le, E boima ba lipakeng tsa 40 le 65 kilos, ke ka hona e khethang phofu e nyane joalo ka li-impala, litšephe, li-hares le li-ungulates tse nyane. Kamora lehlaka, lengau le qala ho lelekisa, le nkang metsotsoana e 30 feela. Ho ea ka IUCN, phoofolo ena e maemong a tlokotsing ebile e kotsing ea ho timela, kaha palo ea eona e fokotseha letsatsi le leng le le leng, hajoale ho na le batho ba baholo ba ka tlase ho 7,000.
9. Mongoose
Mongoose e metsero (Mungo Mungo) o lula linaheng tse fapaneng kontinenteng ea Afrika. Phoofolo ena e nyane e jang nama ha e fete kilograma e le 'ngoe ka boima, leha ho le joalo, e phetse hantle. diphoofolo tse mabifi haholo, ka likhoka lipakeng tsa lihlopha tse fapaneng tse bakang lefu le likotsi har'a bona. Leha ho le joalo, ho belaelloa hore ba boloka kamano ea maqhama le litšoene tsa hamadrya (hamadryas ea papio).
Ba lula metseng ea batho ba pakeng tsa 10 le 40, ba lulang ba buisana, ba honotha ho lula ba hokahane. Ba robala hammoho 'me ba na le maemo a thehiloeng ho lilemo, le basali ba laolang taolo ea sehlopha. Di ja dikokonyana, dihahabi le dinonyana. Ho ea ka IUCN, ke mofuta o seng kotsing ea ho timela.
10. Bohloa
Bohlwa ba lehwatata la Afrika (Macrotermes natalensis) hangata ha e hlokomelehe, empa e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho leka-lekana le mefuta-futa ea lihloliloeng tsa Afrika. Liphoofolo tsena li tsoetse pele haholo, kaha li lema li-fungus tsa Termitomyces bakeng sa ho li ja ebile li na le sistimi e hlophisitsoeng hantle, eo morena le mofumahali ba leng kaholimo ho bolaoli. Ho hakanngoa hore lihlaha tsa tsona, moo limilione tsa likokoanyana li lulang teng, li thusa ho eketsa limatlafatsi mobung le khothaletsa ho tsamaisoa ha metsi, kahoo ha ho makatse hore ebe li lula li pota-potiloe ke limela le liphoofolo tse ling.
Liphoofolo tsa mahaeng a Afrika
Savna ea Afrika ke sebaka sa phetoho pakeng tsa moru le mahoatata, moo re fumanang substrate e nang le tšepe e ngata, e nang le 'mala o mofubelu o bohale, hammoho le limela tse nyane. Hangata e na le thempereichara e pakeng tsa 20ºC le 30ºC, hape, bakeng sa likhoeli tse ka bang 6 ho na le komello e matla, ha likhoeli tse 6 tse setseng li ntse li na. Liphoofolo tsa savanna ea Afrika ke eng? Tsoela pele ho bala ho fumana.
11. Tshukudu e Tshweu
Tshukudu e tshweu (keratotherium simum) o lula Afrika Boroa, Botswana, Kenya le Zambia, hara tse ling. E na le li-subspecies tse peli, litšukulu tse tšoeu tse ka boroa le litšukulu tse tšoeu tse ka leboea, ha e sa le teng naheng ho tloha ka 2018. Leha ho le joalo, ho ntse ho na le basali ba babeli ba botlamuoeng. E kholo haholo, hobane monna e moholo a ka feta bolelele ba 180 cm le 2,500 kg ka boima.
Ke phoofolo e jang limela tse lulang masabasabaneng le mahaeng. Ha e le peisong, e ka fihla ho 50 km / h. Hape ke phoofolo e ratang botsoalle, e lulang metseng ea batho ba 10 ho isa ho ba 20, e fihlang kholoaneng ea thobalano kamora nako, e ka ba lilemo li 7. Ho ea ka IUCN, e nkuoa e le mofuta o haufi le ho sokeloa, kaha ho na le tjantjello ea machabeng ea mofuta ona oa ho tsoma le ho tsoma. tlhahiso ea mesebetsi ea matsoho le mabenyane.
12. Qoaha
Har'a liphoofolo tsa Afrika ho na le mefuta e meraro ea liqoaha: qoaha e tloaelehileng (quagga equus), qoaha ea grevy (equus grevyi) le qoaha ea thaba (qoaha equus). Ho ea ka IUCN, liphoofolo tsena tsa Afrika li thathamisitsoe e le Leihlo le Tšoenyehileng, le kotsing le ho ba tlokotsing ka tatellano. Liphoofolo tsena, tsa lelapa la equine, ha ho mohla li kileng tsa ruuoa malapeng mme ba teng feela kontinenteng ea Afrika.
Liqoaha ke liphoofolo tse jang limela, tse jang joang, makhasi le letlobo, empa hape le makhapetla a lifate kapa makala. Ntle le liqoaha tsa Grevy, mefuta e meng e thabela botsoalle haholo, ho theha lihlopha tse tsejoang e le "harems", moo e tona, tse tšehali tse 'maloa le lipetsana tsa tsona li lulang hammoho.
13. Tshephe
Re bitsa tšephe mefuta e fetang 40 ea liphoofolo tsa mofuta oa Gazella, boholo ba tsona li timetse kajeno. Liphoofolo tsena li lula haholo-holo savanna ea Afrika, empa hape le libakeng tse ling tsa Asia Boroa-bochabela. Ke liphoofolo tse otileng haholo, tse maoto a malelele le lifahleho tse telele. Lits'epe li boetse li bobebe haholo, fihla 97 km SE / H.. Ba robala nako e khuts'oane, ha ba fete hora, ba lula ba felehelitsoe ke litho tse ling tsa sehlopha sa bona, tse ka fihlelang batho ba likete.
14. Mpshe
mpshe (Kamele ea Struthio) ke nonyana e kholohali lefatšeng, e fihlang bolelele bo fetang 250 cm le boima ba lik'hilograma tse 150. E tloaelane hantle le libaka tse omeletseng le tse ommeng haholo, ke ka hona e ka fumanoang Afrika le Arabia. E nkuoa e le phoofolo e jang lijo tsa Afrika ka bongata, kaha e fepa limela, arthropods le setopo.
E hlahisa sebopeho sa thobalano, e nang le banna ba batšo le ba basali ba basoeu kapa ba bohlooho. Joaloka bohelehele, re totobatsa seo mahe a hao a maholo ka mokhoa o makatsang, E boima ba lipakeng tsa 1 le 2 kilos. Ho ea ka IUCN, ho maemong a sa ameheng haholo ha re bua ka kotsi ea ho timela.
15. Thuhlo
Thuhlo (Thutlwa camelopardalis) e ahileng masabasabaneng a Afrika, empa le libakeng tse nang le joang le meru e bulehileng. E nkuoa e le phoofolo e telele ka ho fetesisa lefatšeng ka bophara, e fihla ho 580 cm mme e le boima ba lipakeng tsa 700 le 1,600 kg. Phoofolo ena e kholohali e iphepa ka lihlahla, joang le litholoana, ha e le hantle ho hakanngoa hore setšoantšo sa motho e moholo se ja hohle. 34 kg ea makhasi ka letsatsi.
Liphoofolo tsena tsa Maafrika ke liphoofolo tse ratang botsoalle, tse lulang ka lihlopha tsa batho ba fetang 30, ba holang likamano tse matla le tse tšoarellang sechabeng. Hangata li ba le ngoana a le mong, leha lithuhlo tse ling li bile le mafahla, li fihla kholo ea thobalano li ka ba lilemo li 3 kapa tse 4. Ho ea ka IUCN, thuhlo ke mofuta o tlokotsing ha ho bapisoa le kotsi ea ho timela, kaha baahi ba eona ba ntse ba fokotseha hajoale.
Liphoofolo tsa Meru ea Afrika
Moru oa pula oa Afrika ke sebaka se seholo se parolang Afrika Bohareng le Boroa. Ke sebaka se mongobo, ka lebaka la pula e ngata, e nang le mocheso o batang ho feta oa savanna, ka mocheso o fapaneng lipakeng tsa 10ºC le 27ºC, hoo e ka bang. Ho eona re fumana liphoofolo tse ngata tse fapaneng, joalo ka tse bontšitsoeng ka tlase:
16. Kubu
Kubu e tloaelehileng (kubu ea amphibious) ke phoofolo ea boraro e kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng. E ka ba boima ba lipakeng tsa 1,300 le 1,500 kg mme e ka fihlella lebelo la ho fihla ho 30 km / h. E lula linokeng, mangrove le matšeng, moo e phopholang nakong ea mocheso oa letsatsi. Kubu e tloaelehileng e ka fumanoa ho tloha Egepeta ho ea Mozambique, leha ho na le mefuta e meng e mene e kopaneng hammoho palo e kholo ea linaha tsa Afrika.
Ke liphoofolo tse mabifi haholo, ha li bapisoa le liphoofolo tse ling le tse ling tsa mofuta o tšoanang. Hantle-ntle ka lona lebaka lena, batho ba bangata ba ipotsa hore na hobaneng likubu li hlasela. Ba kotsing ea ho timela, ho latela IUCN, haholoholo ka lebaka la thekiso ea machabeng ea manaka a tlou le tšebeliso ea nama ea hau ke baahi ba lehae.
17. Kwena
Ho na le mefuta e meraro ea likoena tse lulang libakeng tse morung oa Afrika: koena ea Afrika Bophirima (crocodylus talus), koena e mosesane e mameneng (Mecistops cataphractusle koena ea Nile (Crocodylus niloticus). Re bua ka lihahabi tse kholo tse lulang mefuteng e fapaneng ea linoka, matša le mekhoabo. E ka feta bolelele ba limithara tse 6 le li-kilos tsa 1500.
Ho latela mofuta, liphoofolo tsena tse tsoang Afrika le tsona li ka phela metsing a letsoai. Lijo tsa likoena li ipapisitse le tšebeliso ea libopuoa tse se nang lesapo la mokokotlo, leha e ka fapana ho latela mefuta. Ba na le letlalo le thata, le letlalo, le la bona tebello ea bophelo e ka feta lilemo tse 80. Ho bohlokoa ho tseba phapang lipakeng tsa likoena le li-alligator hore li se ke tsa ba ferekanya. Mefuta e meng, joalo ka koena e nko e mosesane, e kotsing e kholo.
18. Gorilla
Hona le mefuta e 'meli ea likorilla, e nang le li-subspecies tse fapaneng, tse lulang merung ea Afrika.gorilla ea gorilla) le gorilla ea bochabela (eggplant ea gorilla). Lijo tsa likorilla li ja haholo ebile li ipapisitse le ts'ebeliso ea makhasi. Ba na le sebopeho sa sechaba se hlalositsoeng hantle, moo e tona ea silevera, e tšehali le bana ba hae ba hlahelletseng. Sebatana sa sona se seholo ke lengau.
Ho lumeloa hore liphoofolo tsena tsa Afrika li sebelisa lisebelisoa ho fepa le ho iketsetsa lihlaha tsa tsona ho robala. Matla a likorilla ke e 'ngoe ea lihlooho tse etsang hore batho ba be le bohelehele ka ho fetisisa. Ho sa natsoe sena sohle, mefuta ka bobeli e kotsing e kholo, ho latela IUCN.
19. Parrot e Boputsoa
Parrot e putsoa (MONGOLI OA TSOANG PELE: Psittacus erithacus) e fumaneha likarolong tse fapaneng tsa Afrika mme e nkuoa e le mofuta oa khale haholo. E lekanya bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 30 le e boima ba ligrama tse 350 ho isa ho tse 400. Nako ea eona ea ho phela e monate haholo hobane e ka feta lilemo tse 60. Ke liphoofolo tse ratang botsoalle haholo, tse hlahelletseng ho ba bohlale le kutloisiso, tse ba lumellang ho ba le bokhoni ba ho bua. Ho ea ka IUCN, ka bomalimabe ke phoofolo e kotsing.
20.Python ea Afrika
Re koala karolo ena ea liphoofolo tsa morung oa Afrika ka python ea Afrika (Python sebae), e nkoang e le e 'ngoe ea linoha tse kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng. E fumaneha libakeng tse fapaneng tsa Afrika e ka boroa ho Sahara hape e nkuoa e le teng Florida, naheng ea Amerika, ka lebaka la khoebo e seng molaong ea liphoofolo. Mofuta ona oa li-constrictor ke e 'ngoe ea liphoofolo tsa Maafrika tse ka fetang 5 metres bolelele le boima ba lik'hilograma tse 100.
liphoofolo tse ling tsa afrika
Joalokaha u bone ho fihlela joale, k'honthinente ea Afrika e na le liphoofolo tse ngata le tse ling tse ntlehali lefatšeng. Ka tlase re tla hlahisa tse ling tsa liphoofolo tse sa tloaelehang tse tsoang Afrika:
21. Phiri
Tse tsebahalang haholo ka molumo o kang oa litšeho, liphoofolo tsa lelapa la Hyaenidea ke liphoofolo tse anyesang tse jang nama tseo ponahalo ea tsona e batlang e tšoana le lintja, empa le tsona e le tse tšehali. Ke file ea phoofotsoana (eja setopo) se phelang haholo-holo Afrika le Europe, hape ke sera se sa feleng sa likatse tse kholo, joalo ka tau le lengau.
22. Mopholosi oa Eurasia
Ena ke nonyana e nyane ha e bapisoa le liphoofolo tse ling tsa Maafrika tse lenaneng lena. THE Upupa epops ba le mekgoa ya ho falla, ka hona ha e fumanoe feela Afrika. E metha ka tlase ho lisenthimithara tse 50, e khetholloa ke masiba hloohong, e khabisitsoeng ka mebala ea masiba a eona kaofela, ho tloha pinki ea khale ho ea sootho, e nang le libaka tse ntšo le tse tšoeu.
23. Noha ea borena
Hona le mefuta e mengata ea linoha Afrika, empa e tsebahalang ka ho fetisisa ke noha ea borena (Ophiophaqus hannah). Ke sehahabi se kotsi haholo se fihlang maoto a 6 mme se khona ho phahamisa 'mele oa sona hore se bonahale se tšosa le ho feta bao e ka bang liphofu le litšokelo. Hao chefo e kotsi, kaha e hlasela ka kotloloho tsamaiso ea methapo, e baka ho holofala.
24. Lemur ea mohatla o llang
Lemur ea mohatla (Lebogang Mashiane ke mofuta oa litšoene tse nyane tse fumanehang sehlekehlekeng sa Madagascar, se teng hona joale kotsing. Hase feela ponahalo ea kantle ea lemur e ikhethang, empa le melumo eo e e etsang le phosphorescence ea bana ba eona ke matšoao a morpholoji ea eona. Ke liphoofolo tse jang limela 'me menoana ea bona e metona ea matsoho ea hanyetsana, e ba lumellang ho tšoara lintho.
25. Segwagwa sa Goliathe
senqanqane sa goliath (Goliathe Conraua) ke anuran e kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, e boima ba lik'hilograma tse 3. Matla a eona a ho ikatisa le ona aa makatsa, ka motho a le mong ea khonang ho behela mahe a fihlang ho 10,000. Leha ho le joalo, ho senngoa ha tikoloho eo e ahileng ho eona, Guinea le Cameroon, ho behile phoofolo ena ea Afrika kotsing ea ho timela.
26. Litsie tsa lehoatata
Tsie ea lehoatata (Segerike schistocerca) e tlameha ebe e bile mofuta o ileng oa hlasela Egepeta e le e 'ngoe ea likotlo tse supileng tseo re li tsebang ho tsoa ka Bibeleng. E ntse e nkuoa e le kotsi e ka hlahang ka bobeli Afrika le Asia ka lebaka la matla a tsona a ho ikatisa, kaha sehlopha sa litsie se khona ho "hlasela" le ho felisa masimo ohle a lijalo.
Liphoofolo tsa Maafrika tse kotsing ea ho timela
Joalokaha u se u bone, ho na le liphoofolo tse ngata Afrika tse kotsing ea ho timela. Ka tlase, re hlophisa tse ling tseo ka bomalimabe li ka nyamelang nakong e tlang haeba mehato e sebetsang ea tšireletso ha li nkuoe:
- Tshukudu e Ntsho (Diceros bicorni).
- Lenong le mosweu o mosweu (Ma-gyps a afrika)
- Kwena e monyebe ()Mecistops cataphractus)
- Tshukudu e tshweukeratotherium simum)
- Esele e hlaha ea Afrika (Equus ea Afrika)
- Penguin ea Afrika (Spheniscus demersus)
- Phoofolo ea hlaha (Puo ea Lycaon)
- Bat ba Afrika (kerivola ea Afrika)
- senqanqane heleophryne hewitti
- Rodent Dendromus kahuziensis
- Congo Owl (Phodilus prigoginei)
- Dolphin ea Atlantic e humpback (Sousa teuszii)
- senqanqane Petropedetes perreti
- Khudu Cycloderma frenatum
- Frog ea 'moba (Bakhethi ba Hyperolius)
- Letsoho-São-Tomé (Hyperolius thomensis)
- Kenya Toad (Hyperolius rubrovermiculatus)
- Paw ea Pherese ea Afrika (Holohalaelurus punctatus)
- Khauta ea Khauta ea Juliana (Neamblysomus Julianae)
- Afrixalus clarkei
- khoto e kholo (Antimene Hypogeomys)
- Turtle ea jiometri (E khelosa geometricus)
- Tshukudu ya Leboya e Leboya (Ceratotherium simum cottoni)
- Zebra ea Grevy (equus grevyi)
- Gorilla Bophirimela (gorilla ea gorilla)
- Gorilla ea Bochabela (eggplant ea gorilla)
- Parrot e putsoa (MONGOLI OA TSOANG PELE: Psittacus erithacus)
liphoofolo tse ngata tse tsoang afrika
Ho na le liphoofolo tse ling tse ngata tse tsoang Afrika, leha ho le joalo, e le hore re se ke ra li otlolla ho ea pele, re tla li thathamisa bakeng sa hau hore o iphumanele tse ling o le mong. Lekola kamano ea liphoofolo tsena le mabitso a tsona a mahlale:
- phokojoe (likennel tsa adustus)
- Tšenyo (Ammotragus levia)
- Chimpanzee (Pan)
- Flamingo (Phoenicopterus)
- Impala (Aepyceros melampus)
- Likoloi (Gruidae)
- Se-Pelican (Pelecanus)
- Nonyana ea Afrika e Crested (Hystrix cristata)
- Kamele (Camelus)
- Khama e khubelu (cervus elaphus)
- Rat ea Afrika ea Crested (Lophiomys imhausi)
- Orangutan (Pong)
- Mokotatsie (Leptoptiles crumenifer)
- Mutlanyana (lepus)
- Mandrill (Mandrillus sphinx)
- Hlakola (meerkat meerkat)
- Turtle ea Afrika e Khothalletsang (Centrochelys sulcata)
- Linku (ovis aries)
- Otocion (Megalotis ea Otocyon)
- Gerbil (Gerbillinae)
- Mokholutsoane oa Nile (Varanus niloticus)
Ho ithuta haholoanyane ka liphoofolo tsa Afrika, etsa bonnete ba ho shebella video e latelang ka liphoofolo tse 10 tse tsoang Afrika tse leng kanaleng ea YouTube ea PeritoAnimal:
Haeba u batla ho bala lingoliloeng tse ling tse tšoanang le Liphoofolo tsa Afrika - Likarolo, trivia le linepe, Re khothaletsa hore o kenye karolo ea rona ea Curiosities ea lefatše la liphoofolo.