Litaba
- Mefuta le tlhophiso ea liphoofolo tse jang nama
- Litšobotsi tsa liphoofolo tse jang nama
- Mehlala ea liphoofolo tse jang nama
- Dinyantshi
- dihahabi
- litlhapi le amphibians
- linonyana
- Tse se nang lesapo la mokokotlo
Joalokaha lebitso la bona le bolela, liphoofolo tse jang nama tse ka bang lesapo la mokokotlo kapa tse se nang lesapo la mokokotlo, ke tsona tse fepa haholo-holo ka nama, ebang ke liphoofolo tse phelang kapa tse shoeleng. Lentsoe "carnivore" le tsoa ho Selatine phoofolo e jang nama, eo ka nepo e bolelang "ea jang nama", 'me ka mantsoe a tikoloho e bitsoa zoophagous.
Haeba u batla ho tseba haholoanyane ka diphoofolo tse jang tse nang le mehlala le boikhohomoso, o seke oa fetoa ke sengoloa sena sa PeritoAnimal moo re tla u ruta tsohle tseo o hlokang ho li tseba ka liphoofolo tsena, e leng tsona tse kaholimo ho ketane ea lijo.
Mefuta le tlhophiso ea liphoofolo tse jang nama
Ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea liphoofolo tse jang ho latela hore na li fumana lijo joang' me li liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo le libatana.
Lijo tsa liphoofolo tse jang nama ke liphoofolo tse tsomang phofu ea tsona (hangata liphoofolo tse jang tse ling), li li shebile le ho li lelekisa ho fihlela li fihla ho tsona. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, barekisi ba liphoofolo tse jang nama, joalo ka manong kapa mafiritšoane, ke liphoofolo tse sebelisang monyetla oa mesaletsa ea liphoofolo tse shoeleng tse neng li tsongoa ke batho ba li betlang ka majoe kapa tse bolailoeng ke mafu a mang. Ka bokhutšoanyane, liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo tse jang nama li ja nama e phelang le li-butcher ka nama e shoeleng.
Leha ho le joalo, ho na le mabitso a khethehileng a ho bitsa liphoofolo tse jang mofuta o le mong feela oa bophelo, joalo ka likokoanyana kapa li-entomophages tse jang likokoanyana feela (joalo ka likho, kapa li-piscivores tse jang litlhapi feela (joalo ka li-pelican).
Ntle le moo, leha ba sa inke e le liphoofolo, ho boetse ho na le libopuoa tse ling tse jang nama feela, joalo ka limela tse jang tse kang Venus flytraps kapa fungus e jang nama.
Leha ho le joalo, ha se liphoofolo tsohle tse jang nama tse jang nama e le 'ngoe feela ke ka hona re tlang ho u bontša sehlopha sena sa mefuta-futa ea liphoofolo tse jang nama ho latela boholo ba ho kenella ha tsona:
- liphoofolo tse jang nama ka thata: liphoofolo tse jang nama feela hobane li sena litho tse hlokahalang tsa ho sila lijo tsa limela. Tsena li ja nama e fetang 70% lijong tsa bona tse felletseng, mohlala, linkoe.
- Li-carnivores tse tenyetsehang: liphoofolo tseo ka tloaelo li jang nama empa 'mele ea tsona e ikamahanya le maemo ho sila lijo tsa limela nako le nako.
- linako tse ling tsa batho ba jang nama: liphoofolo tse omnivorous tseo, ka mabaka a khaello ea meroho, li qobelloang ho ja nama feela nako e itseng. Tsena li ja nama e ka tlase ho 30% lijong tsa bona tse felletseng, joalo ka li-raccoon.
Litšobotsi tsa liphoofolo tse jang nama
Tšobotsi e ka sehloohong ea liphoofolo tse jang nama ke hore li na le tsela e khuts'oane ea tšilo ea lijo Ho feta mefuta e meng, kaha nama e nka nako e teletsana ho e sila, e qala ts'ebetso e senyehang e ka bakang mafu a mangata ka phoofolo (hona ho etsahala le bathong ha ba ja nama, kaha sistimi ea rona ea tšilo ea lijo e telele ebile e shebahala joalo ka ea liphoofolo tse jang tse ling) hape, ho feta moo, ha ba hloke ho bola selulose ea meroho.
Tšobotsi e 'ngoe ea liphoofolo tse jang haholo-holo liphoofolo tse jang tse ling ke hore li na le letoto la Mekhatlo e ikemiselitseng ho lelekisa, ho tsoma, ho ts'oasa le ho tabola phofu ea bona joalo ka manala a tsona, meno, mohlahare o matla, kutlo e ntle ea ho fofonela, 'mele oa liatleletiki le mesifa joalo ka li-feline, kapa esita le litho tse ntšang mahloko ho thibela kapa ho bolaea phofu ea tsona ka meno, joalo ka linoha tse mahloko.
Mehlala ea liphoofolo tse jang nama
E latelang, ha re u bontše tse ling mehlala ea liphoofolo tse jang tseo re ka li fumanang lefats'eng lohle:
Dinyantshi
Ka har'a liphoofolo tse anyesang, e leng liphoofolo tse nang le mali a futhumetseng tse fepang bana ba tsona ka tlhahiso ea lebese le ntšitsoeng ke litšoelesa tsa mammary, li-carnivores tse kholo kaofela likatse, joalo ka nkoe, tau, puma kapa katse ea malapeng. Hape ke liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo tse jang nama li-canids tse ling joalo ka liphiri kapa liphokojoe, kapa esita le lintja tsa malapeng, leha ho na le ngangisano ho potoloha taba ena. Re boetse re na le file ea mafiritshwane, tse ling tsa litelu joaloka ferrets, bo-'mankhane ba bang le bohle bo-cetaceans (Maruarua le li-dolphin) le tsona ke liphoofolo tse jang nama.
dihahabi
Ha e le lihahabi, e leng liphoofolo tse nang le lesapo la mokokotlo tse nang le sekala sa keratin ea letlalo, tseo e leng li-carnivores kaofela ke lelapa koena, moo ho fumanoang likolobe le likoena, likoporo kaofela le likolopata tse ling tse kang likolopata tsa leoatleng.
litlhapi le amphibians
Litlhapi tse jang nama ka bokhabane ke lishaka tse joalo ka whale shark, le li-osteichthyes tse joalo ka sekho sa sekho kapa li-eel. Ho li-amphibian re fumana lihoho, li-toads le salamanders.
linonyana
Ka hara linonyana re ka khetholla pakeng tsa linonyana tse jang nama kapa bosiu le motšehare linonyana tse jang nama. Nakong ea motšehare linonyana tse jang nama re fumana lintsu kapa liphakoe, 'me linonyana tse jang nama bosiu re fumana liphooko kapa liphooko. Hape mehlala ea liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo ke li-penguin le li-pelican. Mme ha re lebaleng manong, baji ba baholo.
Tse se nang lesapo la mokokotlo
Qetellong, empa bonyane, mehlala e meng ea liphoofolo tse jang nama tse se nang lesapo la mokokotlo, ke hore, tse se nang masapo a masapo, ke li-crustaceans, li-molluscs kaofela, joalo ka li-octopus, tse ling tsa gastropods hape le likho, liphepheng le likokoanyana tse ling tse kang bobi kapa mantis ea ho rapela.
