Litaba
- 1. Nonyana e Khōlō ea Australia e bitsoang Cuttlefish
- 2. Mackerel e nang le mabala
- 3. dolphin ea Australia
- 4. Pelican ea Australia
- 5. Letata la Australia
- 6. Turkey e hlaha
- 7. Morena Parrot oa Australia
- 8. Rato e mohatla o motenya
- 9. Noha ea Nkoe
- 10. Thaba ea Pygmy Possum
- Liphoofolo tse tloaelehileng tsa Australia
- liphoofolo tse sa tloaelehang tse tsoang australia
- Liphoofolo tse kotsi tsa Australia
Uena Liphoofolo tse kotsi tsa Australia li tsebahala joalo ka likho tse chefo, linoha le mekholutsoane, empa ha se liphoofolo tsohle tsa naha tse kotsi. Ho na le liphoofolo tse ngata tseo, ka lebaka la ho haelloa ke phetoho ea liphoofolo tse li jang, li tšeptjoang ebile ha li na mekhoa e mengata ea ho qoba ho ja nama.
Sehloohong sena ke PeritoAnimal, re u hlahisa lenane la liphoofolo ho tloha Australia e nyenyane kapa ha ho letho le mabifi kapa le kotsi, mohlomong liphoofolo tse sa tsejoeng hakaalo empa li ikhethile ebile li tsoteha!
1. Nonyana e Khōlō ea Australia e bitsoang Cuttlefish
Sehlapi se seholohali sa Australia se bitsoang cuttlefish (sepia mapke mollusc ea sehlopha sa cephalopod. Ke eona cuttlefish e kholo ka ho fetisisa e teng ebile e teng ebileSetsebi sa ho ipata, joalo ka ha liphetoho tsa 'mala oa letlalo le motsamao oa mapheoana a eona li e etsa hore e etsise tikoloho ea eona ka botlalo mme ka hona e hlasele liphoofolo tse e jang le ho ferekanya phofu ea eona.
E atile metsing a lebopong la Australia e ka boroa mme re ka e fumana ho ea fihla Moreton Bay lebopong le ka bochabela le lebopong la bophirima ho fihla Lebopong la Nigaloo. Nako ea tsona ea ho ikatisa e qala ka Mmesa mme e fela ka Loetse, moo li etsang mahe a maholo (behela mahe) Koung ea Spencer, moo likete tse likete tsa cuttlefish li bokanang selemo le selemo.
Ke file ea phoofolo e jang nama, e iphepa ka litlhapi, li-molluscs le li-crustaceans, joalo ka mefuta e meng ea cuttlefish. palo ea baahi ba hau ea fokotseha, ka hona mofuta ona o batla o le kotsing.
2. Mackerel e nang le mabala
Mackerel e nang le mabala (Scomberomorus queenslandicus) ke tlhapi ea lelapa la scombridae. e ho metsi a tropike le litropike tsa leboea la Australia le boroa ho Papua New Guinea. E ka fumanoa ho tloha Shark Bay ho ea Sydney.
Tlhapi ena e na le botala bo boputsoa ka mokokotlong, e bopehile ka mahlakoreng 'me e na le mela e meraro ea litšila tse 'mala oa boronse. Tsehali li kholo ho feta tse tona. Nako ea ho ikatisa e etsahala lipakeng tsa khoeli ea Mphalane le Pherekhong, 'me ho tsoala ho etsahala metsing a Queensland.
Hase mofuta oa khoebo 'me o sokeloa, empa o tšoasoa ka phoso ha mefuta e meng ea mackerel e tšoaroa.
3. dolphin ea Australia
Lebitso la mahlale la dolphin ea Australia. Sousa Sahulersis, e tsoa ho Sahul Shelf, sethala se ka tlasa metsi se lipakeng tsa leboea la Australia le boroa ho New Guinea, moo li-dolphin tsa Australia li fumanoang teng. Lebitso le tloaelehileng, hunchback, le tla hobane its Lepheo la mokokotlo le lelelele haholo 'me le shebahala joalo ka hump. ka lebaka la pokello ea lisele tse mafura tse hahang ha u ntse u tsofala.
Tse tona le tse tshehadi li lekana ka boholo (e ka bang limithara tse 2.7) mme li fihlela kholo ea thobalano lipakeng tsa lilemo tse 10 le 13. Ke liphoofolo tse phetseng nako e telele kaha li ka phela lilemo tse ka bang 40 ka bolokolohi. Mmala oa letlalo o fetoha ka lilemo. Ha di tswalwa, di putswa mme ha nako e ntse e ya di fetoha silifera, haholoholo karolong ya mokokotlo le bokapele.
phoofolo ena e angoa habonolo ke tšoaetso 'me, kaha e lula haufi le mabopo le linoka, e leng libaka tse nang le litšila tse ngata, baahi ba eona baa ameha mme ho na le batho ba ka bang 10,000 ba lokolohileng feela. Ntle ho pelaelo, ke e 'ngoe ea liphoofolo tse tloaelehileng tsa Australia tse ka bang tsa nyamela haeba bothata bo sa rarolloe.
4. Pelican ea Australia
Ho na le mefuta e robeli ea malinyane lefatšeng, kaofela li ts'oana haholo ka chebahalo hobane kaofela li tšoeu, ntle le tse peli tsa tsona, letata le leputsoa le letata la Peru. Karolo e ikhethang ka ho fetisisa ea liphoofolo tsena ke molomo o molelele o nang le mokotla oa ho boloka litlhapi. Pelican ea Australia (Pelecanus conspicillatuse na le molomo o bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 40 ho isa ho tse 50, hape e kholo ho tse tona ho feta tse tšehali. Mapheo a mapheo a tloha ho limithara tse 2,3 ho isa ho tse 2,5.
phoofolo ena e iphumane ajoa Australia ka bophara, Papua New Guinea le boroa ho Indonesia. Ho sa tsotellehe ponahalo ea eona e matla le e boima, letata le fofa haholo, 'me le ntse le sitoa ho fofa ka mapheo a lona. lula moeeng 2Lihora tse 4 ha e ts'oara meralo. E khona ho nyolohela bophahamong ba limithara tse fetang 1 000, hape ho na le lirekoto tsa limithara tse 3,000.
Ho ikatisa ho latela maemo a tikoloho, haholo pula. Ma-pelican a ikatisa ka likolone tsa batho ba fetang 40,000 ba arotsoeng lihlekehlekeng kapa mabopong mme ba phela pakeng tsa lilemo tse 10 le 25.
5. Letata la Australia
Letata la Australia (Anas rhynchotiske eona ajoa Australia ka bophara, empa baahi ba eona ba se ba le ka boroa-bochabela le ka bochabela ho Australia le Tasmania.
Li sootho, li na le masiba a botala bo bobebe. Re lokela ho hlokomela hore ho na le e ngata thobalano ea thobalano mofuteng ona. Tse tona di na le hlooho e putswa e boputswa le mola o mosweu sefahlehong pela leihlo. Li na le molomo o molelele o bōpehileng joaloka khaba, o entsoeng ka hare ke khekhe eo ba sefa ka eona seretse le ho nka lijo, haholo-holo li-molluscs, li-crustaceans le likokoanyana.
Boemo ba paballo bo tlokotsing ebile, leha e se teng ha ho moralo oa paballo ea mofuta ona, ho na le sebaka sa sebaka seo a lulang ho sona.
6. Turkey e hlaha
Turkey e hlaha (latham bophahamo) phelahammoho le sena ho tloha Australia, ho tloha Hloahloeng ea Cape York ea Queensland ka boroa ho ea libakeng tse ka leboea tsa Sydney le tikolohong ea Illawarra, New South Wales.
Nonyana ena e na le masiba a matsho, hlooho e khubelu ntle le masiba le karolo e ka tlase ea molala bosehla. Le ha e shebahala joalo ka Turkey mme e na le lebitso leo, ehlile ke ea lelapa le leng: li-megapodids.
Ba batla lijo ka ho iphepa ka lijo tsa mobu le ho cheka ka maoto a bona. Lijo tsa tsona li ipapisitse le likokoanyana, lipeo le litholoana. Ho fapana le linonyana tse ngata, turkey e hlaha se ke oa qhotsa mahe, li li epela tlasa tutulu ea limela tse bolang tseo, ka lebaka la mocheso o hlahisoang ke karabelo e tloaelehileng ea lintho tse bolileng tse bolileng, li bolokang mahe mochesong o nepahetseng. Ke ka hona e leng e 'ngoe ea liphoofolo tse makatsang naheng eo, hape e le e' ngoe ea liphoofolo tse makatsang Australia.
7. Morena Parrot oa Australia
Lipapakhaee tsa Morena oa Australia (Alisterus scapularis)lula merung ea tropike kapa merung e mongobo ea sclerophyll haufi le lebopo le ka bochabela la Australia.
Ke tsona feela lipapakhaee tsa Australia tse nang le hlooho e kgubedu ka botlalo, empa e le banna feela; tse tshehadi di na le dihlooho tse tala.'Mele o mong o ts'oana le liphoofolo tse peli: mpa e khubelu, le mokokotlo o motala, mapheo le mohatla. Di phela ka bobedi kapa ka malapa. Na liphoofolo tse jang litholoana le sehlaha mekoting ea lifate.
8. Rato e mohatla o motenya
Rat e mohatla o motenya (Zyzomys pedunculatus) ke e 'ngoe ea liphoofolo tse fumanehang seoelo Australia, e kotsing ea ho timela ka lebaka la ts'enyeho ea libaka tsa bona tsa bolulo le ho ata ha likatse tse ruuoang tseo e leng mofuta oa tlhaselo Australia.
Ke litoeba tse boholo bo mahareng tse boima ba ligrama tse 70 ho isa ho tse 120. Kobo e tenya ka bosootho bo bosootho le bosoeu ka mpeng. E na le mohatla o motenya haholo 'me ha ho mohla e leng telele ho feta bolelele ho tloha nko ho ea botlaaseng ba mohatla.
Na liphoofolo tse mahlonoko, ke hore, li ja peo, haholo nakong ea mocheso. Nakong ea mariha, li boetse li fepa likokoanyana, empa ka bongata bo fokolang.
9. Noha ea Nkoe
Noha ea nkoe (Lintlha tsa Notechis) Ke e 'ngoe ea liphoofolo tse ngata tse chefo lefatšeng. Mofuta ona o atile haholo, ha o ntse o qhalakane ho pholletsa le boroa ho Australia.
O phela libakeng tse haufi le Metsi, joalo ka gallery ea riparian, phomolo kapa lithupelo tsa metsi. U ka lula libakeng tse omeletseng haholo, joalo ka makhulo kapa libaka tse majoe. Ha e lula sebakeng sa ho qetela se boletsoeng, e na le boits'oaro ba bosiu ho qoba mocheso oa motšehare, leha libakeng tse nang le metsi ke ho chesa kapa phirimana.
E fepa ka mefuta e mengata e fapaneng ea liphoofolo tse anyesang, liphoofolo tse phelang metsing, linonyana esita le litlhapi. Tswadiso e diragala ka Sedimonthole go fitlha Moranang. Ke mofuta oa viviparous o ka bang le bana ba lipakeng tsa 17 le 109, empa e ikatisa khafetsa.
10. Thaba ea Pygmy Possum
The possum (Burramys Parvus) ke phoofolo e anyesang e nyane e tsoang Australia, ha e kholo ho feta toeba. Ho atile Australia Boroa-bochabela, moo ho nang le li-stock tse tharo feela tse arohaneng ka botlalo. Sebaka sa eona sa kabo ha se kholo ho feta 6 kapa 7 kilometara. Ke mofuta oo e tšosoa hampe.
Ke ona feela mofuta oa phoofolo ea liphoofolo tse anyesang ea Australia e lulang libakeng tsa lithaba, masimong a majoe a majoe. Na liphoofolo tsa bosiu. Lijo tsa eona li ipapisitse le mofuta oa tšoele (Agrotis e kentsoe) le likokoanyana tse ling, lipeo le litholoana. Ha lehoetla le fela, li kena borokong likhoeli tse 5 kapa tse 7.
Liphoofolo tse tloaelehileng tsa Australia
Liphoofolo tsohle tse kaholimo li tloaelehile Australia, leha ho le joalo, ho na le bonnete ba hore tse ngata tsa tsona ha li tsejoe hanyane. Ka hona, ka tlase re bonts'a lenane le boholo ba liphoofolo tse tloaelehileng tsa Australia:
- Vombat (Ursinus Vombatus)
- Koala (Phascolarctos Cinereus)
- Kangaroo e khubelu (Macropus rufus)
- Kangaroo e Bohlooho bo Bochabela (Macropus giganteus)
- Kangaroo e Bophirimela Bophirimela (Macropus fuliginosus)
- Clownfish e Tloaelehileng (Amphiprion ocellaris)
- Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus)
- Echidna e nang le nko e khuts'oane (tachyglossus aculeatus)
- Tasmanian diabolose kapa Tasmanian satane (Sarcophilus harrisii)
liphoofolo tse sa tloaelehang tse tsoang australia
Re se re boletse tse ling tsa liphoofolo tse sa tloaelehang le tse sa tloaelehang tsa Australia, leha ho le joalo ho na le tse ling tse ngata. Mona re arolelana lenane la liphoofolo tse sa tloaelehang ho tloha Australia, ho kenyelletsa le tse seng li boletsoe:
- Lizard ea Leleme le Lefubelu (tiliqua scincoides)
- Port-Jackson SharkHeterodontus portusjacksoni)
- Dugong (dugong dugon)
- Turkey e hlaha (latham bophahamo)
- Mole kapa krikete ea krikete (gryllotalpa khannalla)
- Snake shark (Chlamydoselachus anguineus)
- Tsoekere ea 'moba (petaurus breviceps)
- Penguin e putsoa kapa pale ea penguin (Eudyptula e nyane)
Liphoofolo tse kotsi tsa Australia
Qetellong, ha re phethele lenane la liphoofolo tse tsoang Australia tse nang le mefuta e kotsi ka ho fetisisa:
- Kwena ya lewatleng, kwena ya metsi a letswai kapa kwena e nang le mafura (Crocodylus porosus)
- Sekho-Funnel-web (Atrax robustus)
- Noha ea lefu (Acanthophis antarcticus)
- Octopus e nang le 'mala o moputsoa (Hapalochlaena)
- Flathead Shark, Flathead Shark kapa Zambezi Shark (Carcharhinus leucas)
- Linotši tsa Europe (Apis mellifera)
- bobi ba leoatle (Chironex fleckeri)
- Noha ea nkoe (Hlokomela scutatus)
- Khofu ea khoune (Conus geographus)
- Taipan-e lebopong la leoatle kapa e tloaelehileng ea taipan (Oxyuranus scutellatus)
Haeba u batla ho bala lingoliloeng tse ling tse tšoanang le Liphoofolo tse 35 tse tsoang Australia, Re khothaletsa hore o kenye karolo ea rona ea Curiosities ea lefatše la liphoofolo.