mefuta ea linkoe

Sengoli: Peter Berry
Letsatsi La Creation: 13 Phupu 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 14 November 2024
Anonim
Mefuta ea meriana ea Sesotho e phekolang
Video: Mefuta ea meriana ea Sesotho e phekolang

Litaba

Dinkwe ke dinyantshi tseo e leng karolo ya lelapa Felidae. E aroloa ka malapa feline (likatse, lynx, cougars, har'a tse ling) le Pantherinae, e arotsoeng ka mefuta e meraro: neofelis (lengau), Uncia (lengau) le panthera (ho kenyeletsoa mefuta ea litau, mangau, litsie le linkoe). Li teng mefuta e fapaneng ya dinkwe tse ajoang libakeng tse fapaneng tsa lefats'e.

Na u batla ho kopana le mefuta ea linkoe, mabitso le litšobotsi tsa tsona? PeritoAnimal eu lokiselitse lenane lena le li-subspecies tsohle tse teng. Tsoela pele ho bala!

Litšobotsi tsa Tiger

Pele o hlalosa li-subspecies tsa nkoe, o hloka ho tseba litšobotsi tse akaretsang tsa phoofolo ea nkoe. Hajoale, li ajoa ka 6% feela ea sebaka seo ba neng ba lula ho sona lilemo tse 100 tse fetileng. U ka li fumana ka bongata linaha tsa Asia le libaka tse ling tsa Europe. Ka hona, ho hakanngoa hore ho na le lipakeng tsa Mehlala ea 2,154 le 3,159, ha baahi ba ntse ba fokotseha.


Ba lula merung ea maemo a leholimo tropike, makhulo le masabasaba. Lijo tsa tsona ke tse jang nama 'me li kenyelletsa liphoofolo tse kang linonyana, litlhapi, litoeba, liphoofolo tse phelang metsing, liphoofolo tsa litšoene, liphoofolo tse sa nyekeloeng le liphoofolo tse ling tse anyesang. Ke liphoofolo tse ikemetseng le tse ling, leha libaka tse tsehali tse fihlang ho tse tharo li lula le e tona.

Ke hobane’ng ha nkoe e le kotsing ea ho timela?

Hajoale, ho na le mabaka a 'maloa a etsang hore nkoe e kotsing ea ho timela:

  • Ho tsoma ho sa khetholleheng;
  • Mafu a bakoang ke mefuta e hlahisitsoeng;
  • Katoloso ea mesebetsi ea temo;
  • Liphello tsa merafo le katoloso ea litoropo;
  • Khohlano ea ntoa libakeng tsa bona.

E latelang, ithute ka mefuta ea linkoe ​​le litšobotsi tsa tsona.

mefuta ea linkoe

Joalo ka litau, hona joale e teng mofuta oa nkoe feela (panther ea nkoe). Ho tsoa mofuteng ona ho na le Li-subspecies tse 5 tsa nkoe:


  • Nkoe ea Siberia;
  • China Boroa Tiger;
  • Indochina Nkoe;
  • Tiger ea Semalay;
  • Nkoe ea Bengal.

Kaha joale u tseba hore na ho na le mefuta e kae ea linkoe, re u mema hore u tsebe e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea tsona. Tloho!

Nkoe ea Siberia

Mofuta oa pele oa mefuta ena ea linkoe ​​ke Panthera tigris ssp. altaica, kapa nkoe ea Siberia. Hajoale e ajoa Russia, moo ho hakanngoang hore baahi ba eona ba teng Batho ba baholo ba 360. Hape, ho na le mehlala e meng Chaena, leha palo e sa tsejoe.

nkoe ea Siberia e ikatisa hang kamora lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse peli. E khetholloa ka ho ba le seaparo sa lamunu se tšetsoeng ka methapo e metšo. E boima ba lipakeng tsa 120 le 180 kilos.

South China Tiger

Nkoe ea China Boroa (Panthera tigris ssp. amoyensis) E nahanoa nyametse ka tlhaho, leha ho ka etsahala hore ho na le lipapatso tsa mahala tse se nang litokomane; leha ho le joalo, ha ho e so ka e bonoa ho tloha ka 1970. Haeba e le teng, e kanna ea ba ho libaka tse fapaneng tsa China.


Ho hakanngoa hore e boima lipakeng tsa 122 le 170 kilos. Joaloka mefuta e meng ea nkoe, e na le boea ba lamunu bo tšeloang ka metopa.

Nkoe ea Indochinese

Nkoe ea Indochina (Panthera tigris ssp. sebetsa) e ajoa ke Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Chaena le linaha tse ling tsa Asia. Leha ho le joalo, palo ea baahi ho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea tsona e nyane haholo.

Ha ho na leseli le lenyenyane ka litloaelo tsa mofuta ona oa nkoe. Leha ho le joalo, hoa tsebahala hore e fihla boima ba hoo e ka bang 200 kilos 'me e na le seaparo sa mofuta oa linkoe.

Tiger ea Semalay

Har'a mefuta ea linkoe ​​le litšobotsi tsa tsona, nkoe ea Semalay (Panthera tigris ssp. jacksoni) e teng feela ka Hloahloa la Malaysia, moo e dulang merung. Hajoale, ho na le lipakeng tsa Mehlala ea 80 le 120, kaha baahi ba eona ba fokotsehile ka 25% ho feta moloko o fetileng. Lebaka le ka sehloohong la sena ke ho senyeha ha sebaka sa bona sa bolulo.

Nkoe ea Semalay e bontša mofuta oa mofuta ona mme e na le bophelo bo tšoanang le mekhoa ea ho fepa. Ho feta moo, tšokelo e kholo tlhokomelong ea eona ke ho kenella ha batho tikolohong ea eona, e fokotsang monyetla oa eona oa ho phela kaha e etsa hore mefuta eo e tsongoang ke nkoe e nyamele.

Nkoe ea Sumatran

Nkoe ea Sumatran (Panthera tigris ssp. kakaretso) e ajoa lirapeng tsa boikhathollo tsa naha tse 10 Indonesia, moo e lulang libakeng tse sirelelitsoeng. Baahi ba hakanyetsoa lipakeng tsa Mehlala ea batho ba baholo ba 300 le 500.

E nahanoa nkoe e nyane ka ho fetisisa, hobane e boima ba lipakeng tsa 90 le 120 kilos. E na le ponahalo e ts'oanang le mefuta e meng, empa melapo e phallang boea ba eona e hantle.

Nkoe ea Bengal

Nkoe ea Bengal (Panthera tigris ssp. nkoe) e ajoa ho Nepal, Bhutan, India le Bangladesh. Ho ka etsahala hore ebe e bile sebakeng sena lilemo tse 12,000. Mefuta e mengata ea hajoale e tsepamisitsoe India, leha ho se tumellano mabapi le palo ea batho ka bomong.

Mefuta ena ea li-tiger subspecies e phela lilemo tse pakeng tsa 6 le 10. 'Mala oa eona o tloaelehileng ke jase e tloaelehileng ea lamunu, empa lipapiso tse ling li na le jase e tšoeu e tšela ka metopa e metšo. Nkoe ea Bengal ke e 'ngoe ea mefuta ea nkoe e kotsing.

Kaha re bua ka mefuta ea linkoe, nka monyetla oa ho tseba mefuta ena e 14 ea litau le litšobotsi tsa tsona tse makatsang.

Mefuta ea Li-Tiger Tse Feleng

Hajoale ho na le mefuta e meraro ea linkoe ​​tse seng li felile:

nkoe ea java

O Panthera tigris ssp. fatisisa ke ea mefuta ea linkoe ​​e seng e felile. Ho phatlalalitsoe hore ha e eo ho bohareng ba bo-1970, ha mehlala e meng e ntse e phela Java National Park. Leha ho le joalo, mofuta ona o nkuoa o timetse naheng haesale ho tloha ka 1940. Lisosa tse ka sehloohong tsa ho nyamela ha eona e ne e le ho tsoma ho sa khetholleng le ho senngoa ha sebaka sa eona sa bolulo.

Tiger ea Bali

Nkoe ea Bali (Panthera tigris ssp. boloe phatlalalitsoe e felile ka 1940; ka hona, mofuta ona oa nkoe hajoale ha o eo naheng kapa botlamuoeng. E ne e le letsoalloa la Bali, Indonesia. A mang a mabaka a ho timela ha eona ke ho tsoma le ho senya sebaka sa eona.

Nkoe ea Caspian

E boetse e bitsoa nkoe ea Persia, nkoe ea Caspian (Panthera tigris ssp. virgatae phatlalalitsoe e felile ka 1970, kaha ho ne ho se na mehlala ea botlamuoa ho pholosa mofuta ona. Pele ho moo, e ile ea abuoa Turkey, Iran, China le Asia Bohareng.

Ho na le mabaka a mararo a mantlha a ho nyamela ha bona: ho tsoma, phokotso ea phofu eo ba fepang ho eona le ho senngoa ha bolulo ba bona. Maemo ana a ile a fokotsa palo ea batho ba setseng lekholong la bo20 la lilemo.

Ntle le mefuta ea linkoe, tseba tsebo ea Liphoofolo tse 11 tse kotsi ka ho fetisisa Amazon.

Haeba u batla ho bala lingoliloeng tse ling tse tšoanang le mefuta ea linkoe, Re khothaletsa hore o kenye karolo ea rona ea Curiosities ea lefatše la liphoofolo.