Litaba
- Mefuta ea bo-ladybugs: tlhahisoleseling ka kakaretso
- mefuta ea bo-ladybug
- Mefuta ea bo-maleshoane: bo-ladybird ba lintlha tse supileng (Coccinella septempunctata)
- Mefuta ea ladybug: colon ladybug (Adalia bipunctata)
- Mefuta ea bo-ladybird: bo-ladybird bo nang le lintlha tse 22 (Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata)
- Mefuta ea ladybug: black ladybug (Exochomus quadripustulatus)
- Mefuta ea ladybug: pink ladybug (Coleomegilla maculata)
- Mefuta ea ladybug: trivia
Ka likokoanyana, liphoofolo tsa lelapa Coccinellidae, di tsebahala lefatsheng ka bophara ka mmele wa tsona o sedikadikwe ebile o le bokgubedu, o tletse matheba a matle a matsho. Ho na le tse ngata mefuta ea likokoanyana, 'me e' ngoe le e 'ngoe ea tsona e na le litšobotsi tse ikhethang tsa' mele le bohelehele. U batla ho tseba hore na ke eng?
Sehloohong sena ke PeritoAnimal, re tla bua ka tse fapaneng mefuta ea bo-ladybug tse teng, ho boleloa tse tsebahalang haholo, ka mabitso le linepe. Re tla boela re u hlalosetse haeba bo-ladybugs ba loma, ba ka tseba joang lilemo tsa bona le hore na ba sesa. Tsoela pele ho bala 'me u fumane tsohle ka li-ladybugs!
Mefuta ea bo-ladybugs: tlhahisoleseling ka kakaretso
Li-ladybugs ke likokoanyana tsa coleopteran, ke hore, bo-maleshoane ba nang le khetla e mebala le matheba, hangata e ntšo. Mmala ona o sebeletsa ho lemosa liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo hore tatso ea ona ha e monate 'me, ho ekelletsa moo, li-ladybugs li ntša a seoa sa 'mala oa seoa se hlaselang ha ba ikutloa ba sokeloa.
Ka tsela ena, bo-ladybugs ba bolella motho e mong le e mong ea batlang ho li ja hore ho molemo ho tsoma ho hong, hobane e ke ke ea ba monate mahalapeng. Ba sebelisa mekhoa e meng, joalo ka ho bapala ba shoele hore ba se ke ba hlokomeleha ebe ba lula ba phela. Ka lebaka leo, li-ladybugs na le liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo tse seng kae. Ke linonyana kapa likokoanyana tse 'maloa feela tse itetang sefuba ho li ja.
Ka kakaretso, lia fapana. lipakeng tsa limilimithara tse 4 ho isa ho tse 10 le boima ba ligrama tse 0,021. Likokoanyana tsena li lula kae kapa kae lefatšeng ha feela ho na le limela tse ngata. Li tsoa nakong ea motšehare ho ntšetsa pele mesebetsi ea tsona ea bohlokoa, li ka bonoa habonolo makhasi, 'me ha lefifi le fihla, lia robala. Ho feta moo, nakong ea likhoeli tse batang ba etsa ts'ebetso ea hibernation.
Ka chebahalo ea eona, ntle le "liaparo" tsa eona tse mebala-bala, mapheo a eona a maholo, a matenya le a menahane a hlahella. Hoa lokela ho hlokomeloa hore bo-maleshoane bana ba etsa liphetoho tse kholo maphelong a bona kaofela, ha ba ntse ba etsa lits'ebetso tsa phetoho. Ho tloha mahe ho ea ho li-larvae ebe ho tloha ho li-larvae ho ea ho bo-ladybugs ba baholo.
Li-ladybugs ke liphoofolo tse jang nama, kahoo hangata li iphepa ka likokoanyana tse ling tse kang armadillos, popane, likokoanyana, haholo-holo hoaba. Sena se etsa hore maleshoane ana e be sebolayadikokwanyana sa tlhaho. Hloekisa lirapa tsa boikhathollo le lirapa ka tlhaho tsa tse senyang lijalo joalo ka hoaba, ntle le tlhoko ea ho sebelisa lihlahisoa tse chefo bakeng sa tikoloho.
Mabapi le boitšoaro ba bona, li-ladybugs li likokoanyana tse bolutu ba sebelisang nako ea bona ho batla lisebelisoa tsa lijo. Leha ho le joalo, leha ho na le boipuso, bo-ladybugs ba bokana ho robala 'me kahoo ba itšireletsa bohle mohatsetsing.
mefuta ea bo-ladybug
Hona le mefuta e mengata ea bo-ladybugs, ha e le hantle e batla e le teng Mefuta e 5 000. Bosehla, lamunu, bofubelu kapa botala, ka mefuta eohle ea lipaterone esita le ntle le tsona. Mefuta e mengata e kholo. Ka mor'a moo, re tla bua ka mefuta e meng e tloaelehileng ea bo-ladybugs:
Mefuta ea bo-maleshoane: bo-ladybird ba lintlha tse supileng (Coccinella septempunctata)
Mofuta ona ke o mong oa tse tsebahalang haholo, haholo Europe. Le matheba a supileng a matsho le mapheo a mafubedu, maleshoane ana a fumanoa moo ho nang le hoaba, joalo ka lirapa, lirapeng tsa boikhathollo, libaka tsa tlhaho, jj. Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, mofuta ona oa ladybug o ajoa libakeng tse fapaneng ho pota lefatše. Empa, sebaka se seholo ka ho fetisisa sa kabo se etsahala Europe, Asia le Amerika Leboea.
Mefuta ea ladybug: colon ladybug (Adalia bipunctata)
Mofumahali enoa o hlahella Europe Bophirima mme o tsebahala ka ho ba le feela matheba a mabeli a matsho 'meleng oa eona o mofubelu. Re lokela ho hlokomela hore ho na le lipapiso tse ntšo tse nang le matheba a mane a mafubelu, leha ho le thata ho li bona ka tlhaho. Joaloka mefuta e meng e mengata ea bo-ladybug, kolone e sebelisoa libakeng tse ngata ho laola tse senyang li-aphid.
Mefuta ea bo-ladybird: bo-ladybird bo nang le lintlha tse 22 (Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata)
E le 'ngoe 'mala o mosehla o khanyang ee khetholla ho tse ling, ka nako e ts'oanang hore e hlahisa matheba a mangata, hantle tse 22, ka 'mala o motšo, maoto le li-antenna ka' mala o mosehla o lefifi le boholo bo nyane hanyane ho feta tse ling, ho tloha ho limilimithara tse 3 ho isa ho tse 5. Ho ena le ho ja hoaba, ladybug ena fepa di fungus tse hlahang mahlaku a dimela tse ngata. Ka hona, boteng ba eona lirapeng bo lokela ho hlokomelisa hore limela li na le fungus, e ka fokolisang serapa haholo.
Mefuta ea ladybug: black ladybug (Exochomus quadripustulatus)
Mofumahali enoa o hlahella mmala o motsho o benyang ka matheba a khubelu, a lamunu kapa a mosehla, a mang a maholo ho a mang. Leha ho le joalo, 'mala oa fapana haholo, o khona ho fetoha ha nako e ntse e ea. E fepa haholo-holo ka hoaba le likokoanyana tse ling, 'me e ajoa libakeng tse ngata tsa Europe.
Mefuta ea ladybug: pink ladybug (Coleomegilla maculata)
Mofuta ona o motle oa ladybug o pakeng tsa limilimithara tse 5 le 6 ka sebopeho se oval, 'me o na le matheba a tšeletseng a lefifi mapheong a eona a pinki, a bofubelu kapa a lamunu, le matheba a mabeli a maholo a matšo a likhutlo li tharo ka morao hloohong. E atile haholo Amerika Leboea, mofuta ona ke e tletseng lijalo le libaka tse tala, moo hoaba e leng ngata, kaha ke libatana tse hloahloa tsa likokoanyana tsena le tse ling le li-arachnid, tse kang mites.
Mefuta ea ladybug: trivia
Ka tlase, re u siela lenane le Linnete tse monate ka mefuta ea li-ladybug tse teng:
- Likokoanyana li bohlokoa molemong oa tikoloho;
- Nonyane e le 'ngoe ea bo-maleshoane e ka fepa phofu e 1 000 lehlabuleng le le leng .;
- Li ka behela mahe a fihlang ho 400 ka lehe le le leng;
- Nako ea bophelo ba eona e ka ba selemo se le seng, leha mefuta e meng e fihla ho lilemo tse 3 tsa bophelo;
- Ha ho khonehe ho tseba lilemo ka palo ea mabala 'meleng oa hau. Leha ho le joalo, mabala a 'mele ea bona a lahleheloa ke' mala ha nako e ntse e tsamaea.
- Kutloisiso ea monko e maotong;
- Likokoanyana li khona ho loma, kaha li na le mehlahare, empa tsena ha li kholo ho lekana hore li ka lematsa batho;
- Tse tona di nyane ho tse tshehadi;
- Nakong ea sethala, li-ladybugs ha li ntle haholo. Li telele, li lefifi 'me hangata li tletse meutloa;
- Ha e le liboko, li na le takatso ea lijo hoo e ka bang malimo;
- Ka karolelano, mofumahali o otlanya mapheo ka makhetlo a 85 ka motsotsoana ha a fofa;
- Le hoja bo-maleshoane ba bang ba khona ho sesa, li-ladybugs li ke ke tsa phela halelele ha li oela ka metsing;
- Ho e-na le ho e etsa holimo ho ea tlase, bo-ladybugs ba loma ka lehlakoreng le leng;
- Linaheng tse ling, joalo ka Switzerland le Iran, ke letšoao la mahlohonolo.
Na u ne u tseba hape hore li-ladybugs ke karolo ea lijo tsa drakone e litelu? Ke 'nete hore li-ladybug li sebeletsa e le lijo tsa mefuta e' maloa ea lihahabi, tse kang drakone e litelu.
