Litaba
- Phapang lipakeng tsa li-dinosaurs le lihahabi tse ling
- Mefuta ea li-dinosaurs tsa metsing
- Mefuta ea lihahabi tsa metsing
- li-ichthyosaurs
- Mehlala ea ichthyosaurs
- boitumelo
- mosesaurs
Nakong ea Mesozoic, ho ne ho e-na le mefuta e mengata e fapaneng ea sehlopha sa lihahabi. Liphoofolo tsena li kolone libakeng tsohle: mobu, metsi le moea. Uena Sehahabi sa metsing li holile haholo, ke ka hona batho ba bang ba li tsebang e le li-dinosaurs tsa metsing.
Leha ho le joalo, li-dinosaurs tse kholo ha ho mohla li kileng tsa etsa leoatle kolone. Ebile, Jurassic World dinosaur e tsebahalang haholo ke mofuta o mong oa sehahabi se seholo se neng se lula ka leoatleng nakong ea Mesozoic. Kahoo, sengoliloeng sena sa PeritoAnimal, re ke ke ra bua ka sona mefuta ea li-dinosaurs tsa metsing, empa e mabapi le lihahabi tse ling tse kholo tse ileng tsa lula maoatleng.
Phapang lipakeng tsa li-dinosaurs le lihahabi tse ling
Ka lebaka la boholo ba tsona bo boholo mme bonyane bo bonahala bo le bohale, the lihahabi tse khōlōhali tsa leoatleng hangata li khetholloa e le mefuta ea li-dinosaurs tsa metsing. Leha ho le joalo, li-dinosaurs tse kholo (sehlopha sa Dinosauria) ha ho mohla li kileng tsa lula maoatleng. Ha re boneng phapang e kholo lipakeng tsa mefuta e 'meli ea lihahabi:
- lekhethoKantle ho likolopata, lihahabi tsohle tse kholo tsa Mesozoic li kenyelelitsoe ka har'a sehlopha sa li-sauropsids tse nang le diapsid. Seo se bolela hore kaofela ba ne ba e-na le likheo tse peli tsa nakoana mahetleng a bona. Leha ho le joalo, li-dinosaurs ke tsa sehlopha sa li-archosaurs (Archosauria), hammoho le li-pterosaurs le likoena, ha lihahabi tse kholo tsa leoatleng e ne e le li-taxa tse ling tseo re tla li bona hamorao.
- LEsebopeho sa pelvic: noka ea lihlopha tsena tse peli e ne e na le sebopeho se fapaneng. Ka lebaka leo, li-dinosaurs li ne li le boemong bo thata ha 'mele o phomotse maotong, o ka tlase ho ona. Leha ho le joalo, lihahabi tsa metsing li ne li otlolletse maoto ka mahlakore ka bobeli a 'mele ea tsona.
Fumana mefuta eohle ea li-dinosaurs e kileng ea ba teng sengoloeng sena sa liphoofolo sa Perito.
Mefuta ea li-dinosaurs tsa metsing
Li-dinosaurs, ho fapana le tumelo e tloaelehileng, li ne li sa timela ka ho felletseng. Baholo-holo ba linonyana ba ile ba pholoha mme ba atleha ka mokhoa o hlollang, ba etsa polanete eohle lefatše. linonyana tsa hona joale ke ba sehlopha sa Dinosauria, ke hore, ke li-dinosaurs.
Kaha ho na le linonyana tse ahileng maoatleng, ka botsibi re ka re ho ntse ho na le mefuta ea li-dinosaurs tsa metsing, joalo ka li-penguin (lelapa la Spheniscidae), li-loon (lelapa la Gaviidae) le li-seagulls (lelapa la Laridae). Ho bile ho na le li-dinosaurs tsa metsing metsi a hloekileng, joalo ka cormorant (Phalacrocorax spp.) le matata kaofela (lelapa la Anatidae).
Ho ithuta haholoanyane ka baholo-holo ba linonyana, re khothaletsa sengoloa sena se seng ka Mefuta ea Li-Dinosaurs Tse Fofang. Leha ho le joalo, haeba u batla ho kopana le lihahabi tse kholo tsa leoatleng tsa Mesozoic, bala ho ea pele!
Mefuta ea lihahabi tsa metsing
Lihahabi tse kholo tse neng li lula maoatleng nakong ea Mesozoic li arotsoe ka lihlopha tse 'ne haeba re kenyelletsa chelonioids (likolopata tsa leoatleng). Leha ho le joalo, ha re shebeng haholo-holo bao ka phoso ba tsejoang e le mefuta ea li-dinosaurs tsa metsing:
- li-ichthyosaurs
- boitumelo
- mosesaurs
Joale, re tla sheba e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea lihahabi tsena tse kholo tsa metsing.
li-ichthyosaurs
Ichthyosaurs (odara Ichthyosauria) e ne e le sehlopha sa lihahabi tse neng li shebahala li tšoana le li-cetacean le litlhapi, leha ho le joalo ha li amane. Sena se bitsoa khokahano ea tlholeho, ho bolelang hore ba thehile likarolo tse ts'oanang ka lebaka la ho ikamahanya le tikoloho e le 'ngoe.
Liphoofolo tsena tsa mehleng ea pele tsa leoatle li ile tsa tloaela ho tsoma ho bodiba ba lewatle. Joaloka li-dolphin, ba ne ba e-na le meno, 'me phofu eo ba e ratang ka ho fetisisa e ne e le squid le litlhapi.
Mehlala ea ichthyosaurs
Mehlala e meng ea li-ichthyosaurs ke tsena:
- Çlehloenya
- Macgowania
- temnosontosaurus
- UTatsusaurus
- Ophthalmosaurus
- stenopterygius
boitumelo
Taelo ea Plesiosaur e kenyelletsa tse ling tsa dihahabi tse kgolohadi tsa lewatle lefatsheng, e nang le mehlala ea bolelele ba limithara tse 15. Ka hona, ka kakaretso li kenyelelitsoe hara mefuta ea "li-dinosaurs tsa metsing". Leha ho le joalo, liphoofolo tsena li felile ho Jurassic, ha li-dinosaurs li ne li sa le lilemong tse qalang.
The plesiosaurs e ne e na le tšobotsi joalo ka sekolopata, leha ho le joalo li ne li le telele ebile li se na 'mele. Ho joalo ka nyeoeng e fetileng, phetoho e tšoanang. Hape ke liphoofolo tse ts'oanang haholo le litšoantšetso tsa Loch Ness Monster. Kahoo, li-plesiosaurs e ne e le liphoofolo tse jang 'me hoa tsebahala hore li ne li fepa ka li-molluscs, joalo ka Baammone ba seng ba le sieo le Belemnite.
Mehlala ea li-plesiosaurs
Mehlala e meng ea li-plesiosaurs ke:
- Plesiosaurus
- Kronosaurus
- Plesiopleurodon
- Microcleidus
- Phallo ea metsi
- elasmosaurus
Ho ithuta haholoanyane ka liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo tse kholo tsa Mesozoic, se ke oa fetoa ke sengoloa sena se seng sa liphoofolo sa Perito se mabapi le Mefuta ea Li-Dinosaurs Tse Carnivorous.
mosesaurs
Li-mosasaurs (lelapa la Mosasauridae) ke sehlopha sa mekholutsoane (suborder Lacertilia) eo e neng e le tsona tse ka sehloohong tse jang liphoofolo nakong ea Cretaceous. Nakong ena, ichthyosaurs le plesiosaurs li ne li se li felile.
Li "dinosaurs" tsena tsa metsing ho tloha 10 ho isa 60 maoto ka 'mele li ne li tšoana le koena. Ho lumeloa hore liphoofolo tsena li na le maoatle a sa tebang, a futhumetseng, moo a neng a fepa litlhapi, linonyana tse qoelang esita le lihahabi tse ling tsa metsing.
Mehlala ea bo-mosasa
Mehlala e meng ea bo-mosasa:
- Mosasaurus
- Tylosaurus
- Mekhatlo
- Halisaurus
- platecarpus
- methapo
O dinosaur ea metsing e tsoang Jurassic World ke Mosasaurus 'me, ha e fuoa litekanyo tsa limithara tse 18, e kanna ea ba eona M. hoffmann, "dinosaur ea metsing" e kholo ka ho fetisisa e tsejoang ho fihlela joale.
Haeba u batla ho bala lingoliloeng tse ling tse tšoanang le Mefuta ea Li-Dinosaurs tsa Metsing - Mabitso le Lifoto, Re khothaletsa hore o kenye karolo ea rona ea Curiosities ea lefatše la liphoofolo.