Litaba
- Tšimoloho ea Newfoundland
- Litšobotsi tsa 'mele tsa Newfoundland
- Botho ba Newfoundland
- Tlhokomelo ea Newfoundland
- Thuto ea Newfoundland
- Bophelo bo botle ba Newfoundland
Ntja ea Newfoundland e tsejoa e le "senatla se bonolo"sena ke hobane ke e 'ngoe ea lintja tse kholo le tse mosa ka ho fetisisa tse teng. Le ha ho na le lipale tse ngata tse iqapetsoeng tse potileng mofuta ona, ho PeritoAnimal re u hlalosetsa pale ea' nete le lintlha tse ling tse ngata tseo u lokelang ho li tseba haeba u nahana ho amohela sena ntja e ntle, joalo ka botho ba eona, litšobotsi tsa 'mele kapa tlhokomelo eo e e hlokang.
Fumana ho PeritoAnimal tsohle ka ntja ea Newfoundland.
Mohloli- Amerika
- Canada
- Sehlopha sa II
- Rustic
- mesifa
- fane ka
- ditsebe tse telele
- sebapali
- Nyane
- Mahareng
- E kholo
- Seqhenqha
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- tse fetang 80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Tlaase
- Karolelano
- Holimo
- E leka-lekane
- Ho thabela botsoalle
- tshepeha haholo
- Bohlale
- Bonolo
- E khutsitse
- Hlophisa
- Bana
- mekato
- Matlo
- ho hahlaula thaba
- Tlhokomelo
- Phekolo
- Mahareng
- tenya
Tšimoloho ea Newfoundland
tšimoloho ea ntja ea Newfoundland e ho Sehlekehleke sa Newfoundland, naheng ea Canada ka Sepotoketsi e le "Terra Nova". Ho lumeloa hore mofuta ona o tsoetse pele ho tsoa lintja tsa matsoalloa tsa sehlekehleke sena le ho lintja tseo li-Vikings tsa khale li ileng tsa li kenya kantle ho naha joalo ka "ntja ea bere e ntšo", ho qala ka selemo sa 1100.
Hamorao, ka 1610 le nakong ea ha sehlekehleke sena e le bokolone, mefuta e mecha ea lintja e ile ea fihla Newfoundland, haholo-holo matsohong a batšoasi ba litlhapi ba Europe. Ho tloha ka nako eo ho ea pele, leha Newfoundland e ne e se e ntse e na le litšobotsi tse itseng, lifapano tse ncha li ile tsa qala ho lekoa tse ileng tsa fella ka ho theoa le ho nchafatsoa ha peiso, ho fana ka sebaka sa Newfoundland ea sejoale-joale, eo re e tsebang kajeno.
Ntja ea Newfoundland, ka lebaka la litšobotsi tsa eona, e ile ea khona ho mamella boemo ba leholimo bo matla ba sehlekehleke, ba sebetsa leoatleng, ba hula mejaro e meholo (matlooa, mela le sled) kapa ba sebetsa joaloka lintja tse sireletsang bophelo. Terra-nova e ntse e tsoela pele ho ba se setle haholo ntja ea pholoso 'me e nkoa e le e' ngoe ea mefuta e metle ka ho fetisisa le e sebetsang ka thata nalaneng.
Litšobotsi tsa 'mele tsa Newfoundland
Newfoundland ke ntja e tonanahali, e matla ebile e tonanahali. E telele ho feta bolelele ba 'mele), empa e na le' mele o mosesane. Sehlooho se otlolohile ho tloha ho pona ho fihlela se pona, 'me se na le letheka le pharaletseng le matla. Sefuba se sephara, se tebile ebile se sephara, 'me mpa ha e huleloe. Mohatla o molelele mme ha oa lokela ho kobeha kapa ho kobeha pakeng tsa maoto a kamorao. Menoana e na le lera le kopaneng.
Hlooho ea ntja ena e kholo, e pharaletse ebile e na le occiput e tsoetseng pele hantle. Ho tepella maikutlo ha Naso-frontal ho tšoailoe hantle, empa ha ho joalo ka tšohanyetso joalo ka São Bernardo. Nko e sootho ka lintja tse sootho 'me e ntšo ka mebala e meng. Molaleng o na le lisekoere 'me o mokhutšoanyane ka mokhoa o itekanetseng. Mahlo a koahetsoe ka mokhoa o itekanetseng, a arohane haholo ebile ha a na leihlo la boraro. Litsebe ke likeletso tse nyane, tse likhutlo li tharo le tse chitja.
Boea ba Newfoundland bo mekato e 'meli. Lera le ka hare le teteaneng ebile le boreleli. Lera la ka ntle le lelelele ebile le boreleli, ntle le hlooho, litsebe le thiba molomo ha le le khuts'oane. e ka ba ho tloha botsho, bosweu le botsho, kapa mmala o sootho. International Cynological Federation (FCI) e amohela mofuta o ts'oanang o bitsoang Landseer o mosoeu ebile o motšo ka 'mala. Mekhatlo e meng ha e ananele morabe ona mme e nka li-Landseers e le Newfoundland e ntšo le e tšoeu feela.
Ka litekanyo le boima ba ho hakanngoa Ntja ea Newfoundland ke:
- Tse tona: bolelele ho ea ho omella lisenthimithara tse 71 le boima 68 kilograms
- Tsehali: bolelele ba ho pona ha lisenthimithara tse 66 le boima ba lik'hilograma tse 54
Botho ba Newfoundland
Leha e le boholo bo boholo, Newfoundland ke ntja haholo lerato hape e lerato, e botsoalle haholo ebile e bonolo. Ha a bapale ho feta tekano, leha a rata metsi mme a ka qeta lihora tse ngata ho ona. Ntle le ho tloaelana le batho ba baholo, Newfoundland e mamella ka mokhoa o makatsang ho sebetsana le liphoofolo tse ling hape e mamella bana haholo, bao e ba ratang le ho ba tšoara ka monate o moholo.
FCI e hlalosa Newfoundland joalo ka ntja e bonts'ang mosa le monate, ntja e thabileng le e nang le boiqapelo, e khutsitseng ebile e bonolo.
Tlhokomelo ea Newfoundland
THE tlhokomelo ea moriri Newfoundland e hloka boiteko bo itekanetseng selemo ho pota, leha ho hlokeha ho hlatsoa letsatsi le leng le le leng. Leha ho le joalo, lihlahleng tsa selemo le selemo tsa ho lla e kanna ea hloka boiteko bo boholo, kaha e lahleheloa ke moriri o mongata. Ho ka itlhatsoa ka likhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse peli.
Newfoundland ha e sebetse ka ho khetheha, empa ho bohlokoa ho ikoetlisa ka mokhoa o itekanetseng hore o se ke oa nona haholo. Ho kgothaletswa ho tsamaea makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi mme khafetsa u batle lirapeng tsa boikhathollo kapa meru moo o ka bapalang le ho etsa mesebetsi e meng. Ntle ho pelaelo, sebaka se setle sa Newfoundland e tla ba moo ho nang le leoatle kapa letša. Haeba re sa qete nako le Newfoundland ea rona, ka lebaka la sebopeho sa eona se khutsitseng, re ka bona pherekano ho ntja le keketseho e kholo ea boima.
Ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ntja ena e tla e hloka bongata ba lijo bophelong bohle ba hao. Hopola hore boima ba eona bo lipakeng tsa lik'hilograma tse 54 le 68, ka hona re hloka ligrama tse 500 tsa lijo ka letsatsi, ho latela lijo kapa boima ba ntja.
Se ke oa lebala hore Newfoundland atisa ho rotha madi haholo mme ha ba nwa metsi ba kolobisa ntho e ngoe le e ngoe, ka hona ha se lintja tse loketseng batho ba nang le matšoenyeho a ho hloekisa. Ho khothaletsoa matlo a maholo a nang le serapa hore ntja e tsebe ho kena le ho tsoa, e ikoetlise ka nako e le ngoe.
Thuto ea Newfoundland
Newfoundland ke ntja bohlale haholo mme leha e sa tšoanelehe ka ho khetheha ho sebetsa ka litsebo tsa canine, 'nete ke hore ke ntja e ntle ea pholoso ea metsing, ehlile ke eona e tsebahalang haholo. E rata ho sesa, ka hona ke mofuta o atisang ho sebelisoa e le ntja ea pholoso ea metsing, haholo-holo metsing a batang moo mefuta e meng ea lintja e ka bang kotsing e kholo ea hypothermia. E arabela hantle haholo ho koetliso ea canine e entsoeng ka matlafatso e ntle, ha feela mong'a lona a tseba mefokolo le makhabane ao mofuta ona o nang le ona.
Le ha e le mofuta oa botsoalle haholo-holo, ho netefatsa hore ho tla ba bohlokoa haholo ho arola ntja ea Newfoundland ho 'm'a eona le banab'eno ka lilemo tse nepahetseng le ho qeta nako e itseng e thabela botsoalle le ntja eo kamora hore e amoheloe. Boemong ba hau ba batho ba baholo u lokela ho tsoelapele ho sebelisana le liphoofolo tse ling, batho le bana. Ho li boloka li koaletsoe le ho itšehla thajana nako e telele, ntle le monyetla le botsoalle, ho hlahisa lintja tse mabifi.
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ho bohlokoa haholo ho supa hore ba hloka botsoalle khafetsa mme ba ka hlahisa mekhoa e senyang esita le mathata a amanang le karohano ha ba arotsoe nako e telele. Boitšoaro ba mofuta ona bo tloaelehile lintja tse lulang serapeng ruri.
Ntja ena ha se hangata e mabifi, empa e ka sebetsa ka boikemisetso bo matla le bohale ha e tlameha ho sireletsa lintja tsa eona tlhaselong. Ka lebaka la boholo ba eona bo khahlisang ke ntja e thibelang e ntle, e e etsang mohlokomeli ea hloahloa leha e se na kotsi ka botlalo.
Bophelo bo botle ba Newfoundland
Joalo ka merabe eohle, Newfoundland e kanna ea ba le mathata a mang a mafu a liphatsa tsa lefutso eo re u hlalosetsang eona ka tlase. Ho bohlokoa ho totobatsa hore menyetla ea ho utloa bohloko leha e le efe ea tsona e bakoa haholo ke litloaelo tse mpe tse etsoang ke baetsi ba tsona, joalo ka ho hlahisa litho tsa lelapa ka kotloloho, empa hape re ka iphumana re na le lefu le itseng la lefutso le sa iponahatsang ho batsoali. Maloetse a atileng haholo ke ana:
- noka dysplasia
- Elbow dysplasia
- ho ikoahlaea ka mpeng
- stenosis ea pulmonary
- aortic stenosis
- ho oa
- Maloetse a Von Willebrand
Ho batla bophelo bo botle ba ntja ea rona ea Newfoundland, ho tla ba bohlokoa ho ea ho ngaka ya diphoofolo dikgwedi tse 6 le tse ding 'me u latele kemiso ea ente eo e e supang. Ntle le moo, re tlameha ho ela hloko phofshoana, ka matlung le ka ntle, ka nako e loketseng, haholo-holo hlabula.