Spitz ea Jeremane

Litaba

• Tšimoloho ea Jeremane Spitz
• Litšobotsi tsa 'mele tsa Spitz ea Jeremane
• Sebopeho sa Jeremane sa Spitz
• Tlhokomelo ea Spitz ea Jeremane
• Thuto ea Jeremane ea Spitz
• Bophelo ba Jeremane ba Spitz

Lintja Jeremane Sptiz e na le merabe e mehlano e arohaneng eo International Cynological Federation (FCI) e ikarabellang ka maemo a le mong feela, empa ka liphapang tsa morabe ka mong. Merabe e kenyellelitsoeng sehlopheng sena ke:

• Spitz Wolf kapa Keeshond
• spitz e kholo
• spitz e mahareng
• spitz e nyane
• Dwarf Spitz kapa Pomeranian

Mefuta ena kaofela e batla e tšoana, ntle le boholo le 'mala oa baki ho tse ling tsa tsona. Le ha FCI e hlophisa mefuta ena kaofela ka mokhoa o le mong ebile e nka hore e tsoa Jeremane, Keeshond le Pomeranian li nkuoa ke mekhatlo e meng e le mefuta e nang le litekanyetso tsa eona. Ho ea ka mekhatlo e meng ea li-canine, Keeshond e tsoa ho Sedache.

Leqepheng lena la lihlahisoa tsa liphoofolo tsa Perito re tla tsepamisa maikutlo ho Spitz e kholo, e mahareng le e nyane.

Mohloli

• Europe
• Jeremane

Tekanyo ea FCI

• Sehlopha V

Litšobotsi tsa 'mele

• fane ka

Boholo

• sebapali
• Nyane
• Mahareng
• E kholo
• Seqhenqha

Bophahamo

• 15-35
• 35-45
• 45-55
• 55-70
• 70-80
• tse fetang 80

boima ba motho e moholo

• 1-3
• 3-10
• 10-25
• 25-45
• 45-100

Tšepo ea bophelo

• 8-10
• 10-12
• 12-14
• 15-20

Khothaletso ea ho ikoetlisa

• Tlaase
• Karolelano
• Holimo

Sebopeho

• Ho thabela botsoalle
• tshepeha haholo
• E sebetsa
• Bonolo

E loketse bakeng sa

• mekato
• Matlo
• Tlhokomelo

Boemo ba leholimo bo khothalletsoang

• Ho bata
• Mofuthu
• E itekanetse

mofuta oa boea

• Nako e telele
• Boreleli

Tšimoloho ea Jeremane Spitz

Tšimoloho ea Spitz ea Jeremane ha e hlalosoe hantle, empa khopolo e atileng haholo e re mofuta ona oa ntja ke Setloholo sa Stone Age (Canis familiaris palustris Rüthimeyer), e le e 'ngoe ea mefuta ea khale ka ho fetisisa ea lintja Europe Bohareng. Ka hona, mefuta e mengata ea morao-rao e tsoa ho ena ea pele, e khethiloeng e le lintja tsa "mofuta oa khale", ka lebaka la tšimoloho ea eona le litšobotsi tse futsitsoeng ho liphiri, joalo ka litsebe tse emeng le tse shebileng pele, nko le mohatla o motelele mokokotlong.

Keketseho ea peiso lefats'eng la bophirima e etsahetse ka lebaka la Khetho ea borena ea Borithane ke Spitz oa Jeremane, ea tla fihla Great Britain ka thoto ea Mofumahali Charlotte, mosali oa George II oa England.

Litšobotsi tsa 'mele tsa Spitz ea Jeremane

Spitz ea Jeremane ke malinyane a matle a ikhethang ka boea ba 'ona bo botle. Spitz eohle (e kholo, e mahareng le e nyane) e na le morpholoji e ts'oanang mme ka hona e na le ponahalo e ts'oanang. Phapang e le 'ngoe lipakeng tsa mefuta ena ke boholo le tse ling,' mala.

Hlooho ea Spitz ea Jeremane e mahareng ebile e bonoa ho tsoa holimo e na le sebopeho. E shebahala joalo ka hlooho ea phokojoe. Emisa e ka tšoauoa, empa eseng haholo. Nko e sedikadikwe, e nyane ebile e ntsho, ntle le dintja tse sootho, moo e nang le botsho bo lefifi. Mahlo a mahareng, a malelele, a sothehile mme a lefifi. Litsebe li likhutlo li tharo, li supiloe, li phahamisitsoe ebile li behiloe holimo.

'Mele o bolelele bo bolelele ho ea sefapanong, ka hona o na le sebopeho sa lisekoere. Mokokotlo, letheka le croup li khutšoane ebile li matla. Sefuba se tebile, ha mpa e huleloa ka mokhoa o itekanetseng. Mohatla o behiloe holimo, o mahareng mme ntja e o phuthetse ka mokokotlong. E koahetsoe ke moriri o mongata.

Boea ba Jeremane ba Spitz bo thehiloe ka likarolo tse peli tsa boea. Lera le ka hare le lekhuts'oane, le letenya ebile le na le boea. Lera la kantle le thehiloe ke moriri o molelele, o otlolohileng mme o arohane. Hlooho, litsebe, maoto a maoto le maoto li na le moriri o mokhuts'oane, o teteaneng ebile o na le velvety. Molala le mahetla li na le seaparo se ngata.

Mebala e amoheloang bakeng sa Spitz ea Jeremane ke:

• spitz e kholo: botsho, sootho kapa bosweu.
• spitz e mahareng: botsho, sootho, bosweu, mmala wa lamunu, bohlooho, beige, beige ya sable, mmala wa lamunu, botsho ka mollo kapa ka mabala.
• spitz e nyane: botsho, bosweu bo sootho, mmala wa lamunu, bohlooho, beige, beige ya sable, mmala wa lamunu, botsho ka mollo kapa ka mabala.

Ntle le phapang ea 'mala lipakeng tsa mefuta e fapaneng ea Spitz ea Jeremane, ho boetse ho na le phapang ka boholo. Boholo (bophahamo ba sefapano) bo amoheloang ke maemo a FCI ke:

• Big Spitz: 46 +/- 4 cm.
• Spitz e mahareng: 34 +/- 4 cm.
• Spitz e nyane: 26 +/- 3 cm.

Sebopeho sa Jeremane sa Spitz

Leha ho na le phapang ea boholo, Spitz eohle ea Jeremane e arolelana litšobotsi tsa mantlha tsa bohale. lintja tsena li ea thabileng, ea seli, ea mafolofolo ebile o haufi haholo ho malapa a bona a batho. Li bolokiloe hape le basele 'me li rata ho bohola haholo, ka hona ke lintja tse ntle tsa ho lebela, leha e se lintja tse ntle tsa ts'ireletso.

Ha ba tloaelane hantle, ba ka mamella lintja tse sa tloaelehang le basele ka boithatelo, empa ba ka qabana le lintja tsa bong bo tšoanang. Le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse ling hangata li sebelisana hantle, hammoho le batho ba tsona.

Leha e le setsoalle, hangata ha se lintja tse ntle bakeng sa bana ba banyenyane haholo. Boikutlo ba bona boa fetoha, kahoo ba ka loma haeba ba sa tšoaroe hantle. Ntle le moo, Spitz e nyane le Pomeranian li nyane haholo ebile li fokola ho ba le bana ba banyenyane. Empa ke metsoalle e metle bakeng sa bana ba baholoanyane ba tsebang ho hlokomela le ho hlompha ntja.

Tlhokomelo ea Spitz ea Jeremane

Spitz ea Jeremane e matla empa e ka hlahisa matla a eona ka maeto a letsatsi le letsatsi le lipapali tse ling. Motho e mong le e mong a ka ikamahanya hantle le ho lula foleteng, empa ho molemo ha ba na le serapa se senyenyane bakeng sa mefuta e meholo (Spitz e kholo le Spitz e bohareng). Mefuta e khutšoane, joalo ka Spitz e nyane, ha e hloke serapa.

Mefuta ena kaofela e mamella maemo a leholimo a batang ho isa ho a itekanetseng hantle, empa ha e mamelle mocheso hantle. Ka lebaka la seaparo sa bona se sireletsang ba ka lula kantle, empa ho betere ha ba lula ka matlung ka moo ba hlokang botsoalle le malapa a bona a batho. Boea ba mefuta efe kapa efe ea mefuta ena bo lokela ho hlatsoa bonyane makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi ho bo boloka bo le maemong a matle ebile bo se na maqhubu. Nakong ea phetoho ea boea ho hlokahala hore u bo hlape letsatsi le letsatsi.

Thuto ea Jeremane ea Spitz

lintja tsena li ho koetlisoa habonolo ka mekhoa e metle ea koetliso. Ka lebaka la matla a eona, koetliso ea li-clicker e itlhahisa e le mokhoa o mong o motle oa ho ba ruta. Bothata bo ka sehloohong ba boits'oaro ho efe kapa efe ea Spitz ea Jeremane ke ho bohola, hobane hangata ke mofuta oa ntja e boholang haholo.

Bophelo ba Jeremane ba Spitz

Mefuta eohle ea Spitz ea Jeremane e ka kakaretso e phetse hantle ebile ha o na maemo a phahameng a mafu a canine. Leha ho le joalo, mafu a atileng haholo sehlopheng sena sa mefuta, ntle le Pomeranian, ke: hip dysplasia, lefu la sethoathoa le mathata a letlalo.