mabitso a liphoofolo tse hlaha

Sengoli: Laura McKinney
Letsatsi La Creation: 6 April 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 17 November 2024
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Mabitso a likhomo lenyalong la Sesotho
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Tlaleho ea Planeta Vivo 2020, e lokollotsoeng ka Loetse selemong sena ke Mokhatlo o Ikemetseng oa Lefatše oa Liphoofolo tse hlaha (WWF), e supa hore mefuta-futa ea lihloliloeng lefats'e e bile le tahlehelo e kholo: Baahi ba liphoofolo tse hlaha ba oetse 68% ka karolelano. WWF e ile ea beha leihlo batho ba tsoang mefuteng e ka bang 4,400, ho kenyeletsoa litlhapi, lihahabi, liphoofolo tse anyesang, linonyana le li-amphibian lipakeng tsa 1970 le 2016.

Hape ho latela NGO, libaka tse amehileng ka ho fetesisa lefatšeng ke Latin America le Caribbean, tse boneng hore liphoofolo tsa tsona tse hlaha li fokotsehile ka 94% ho lilemo tse fetang 40 feela, ekaba ka lebaka la tšenyo ea libaka tsa bolulo, katoloso ea temo le phetoho ea maemo a leholimo.

Sengoliloeng sena ke PeritoAnimal re totobatsa seo ba leng sona le mabitso a liphoofolo tse hlaha, hape re tla bua ka litšobotsi tsa bona le boits'oaro e le hore u ka ba tseba hamolemo 'me kahoo u thuse ho boloka mefuta-futa ea lihloliloeng tsa rona. Ho bala hantle!


liphoofolo tse hlaha ke eng

Re qalile sengoloa sena ka ho hlalosa likhopolo tse ling hore u utloisise hantle hore na liphoofolo tse hlaha ke eng, liphoofolo tse hlaha, liphoofolo tse sa tloaelehang, liphoofolo tse ruuoang le liphoofolo tse thapiloeng.

Liphoofolo tse hlaha ke eng?

Ka tlhaloso liphoofolo tse hlaha ke liphoofolo tse phelang sebakeng sa tsona sa tlhaho - meru, meru kapa maoatle, ho etsa mohlala - ho ikoetlisa. Ho hotle ho hlakisa hore sena ha se bolele hore ke liphoofolo tse mabifi kapa tse kotsi.

Liphoofolo tse hlaha ke eng?

Liphoofolo tse hlaha le tsona ke liphoofolo tse hlaha 'me, ka mohopolo, lentsoe phoofolo e hlaha le kenyelletsa mefuta eohle ea liphoofolo tse tsoaloang, tse holang le tse ikatisang tikoloho ea tlhaho.

Liphoofolo tse kantle ho naha ke eng?

Ka lehlakoreng le leng, liphoofolo tse sa tloaelehang ke liphoofolo tse hlaha kapa tse hlaha tseo e seng tsa liphoofolo tsa naha e itseng moo li kenngoeng teng. Mohlala, phoofolo e hlaha ea Europe e nkuoa e le phoofolo e sa tloaelehang naheng ea Brazil le ka lehlakoreng le leng.


Liphoofolo tsa lapeng ke eng?

Mohopolo o mong oo ho leng bohlokoa ho o totobatsa ke oa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng: ke liphoofolo tse ruuoang malapeng ke batho mme tse nang le litšobotsi tsa tlhaho le boits'oaro tse hlahisang. ho itšetleha ka motho, e fapaneng ka ho felletseng le ho thapisa phoofolo.

Liphoofolo tse thapisitsoeng ke eng?

Phoofolo e thapisitsoeng ke eona eo ikamahanya le maemo a sebaka ka seng, empa seo ha se bolele hore o nkuoa a le malapeng, hobane tlhaho ea hae ea tlhaho ha e mo lumelle.

Haeba u batla ho utloisisa hamolemo tse ling tsa likhopolo tsena, u ka bala sengoloa 49 Liphoofolo tsa Malapeng: Litlhaloso le Mefuta e boetse e akaretsa hore na liphoofolo tse hlaha ke eng.

Kaha joale re utloisisa mehopolo hantle, ha re boneng hore na liphoofolo tse hlaha ke eng. Kaha ho na le palo e kholo ea liphoofolo tsena, mona re thathamisa tse ling tsa tsona:


1. Tshukudu

Phoofolo ena e anyesang e ka bang boima ba lithane tse fetang 3.6 le ho fihla bolelele ba limithara tse 4. Ke phoofolo ea bobeli e anyesang e lefatšeng ka mor'a tlou feela. Herbivore, sebatana sa yona feela ke motho. Setšoantšong se ka tlase re na le litšukulu tse tšoeu tse ka boroa (keratotherium simum).

2. Sekolobe

Li-alligator ke karolo ea lelapa Alligatoridae mme di iphepa ka mefuta e fapaneng ya diphoofolo. Leha ba na le litloaelo tsa bosiu, ba lula ba bonoa ba ntse ba chesoa ke letsatsi motšehare. Naheng ea Brazil ho na le mefuta e ts'eletseng ea li-alligator:

  • Moqhaka oa Alligator (Paleosuchus trigonatus)
  • Alligator-paguá kapa alligator-dwarf (Paleosuchus palpebrosus)
  • Likolobe (koena crocodilus)
  • Li-alligator-açu (Niger ea Melanosuchus)
  • Alligator e bosoeu bo bosehla (Caiman latirostris)
  • Alligator-ea-mokhoabong (Caiman Yacare)

Ha u bua ka li- alligator, na u tseba phapang lipakeng tsa tsona le likoena? Sheba sengoloa sena se seng.

3. Anaconda e tala

Anaconda e tala, eo lebitso la eona la saense e leng Li-Eunectes tsa Murinus, e fumanoa libakeng tse fapaneng Brazil, kaha e lula mekhoabong, linokeng le matšeng. E na le leleme le fereko, joalo ka linoha tse ling, 'me e lethathamong lena la mabitso a liphoofolo tse hlaha hobane e e 'ngoe ea anaconda e kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ho potoloha. Tsehali hangata li kholo ho feta tse tona, 'me li bolelele ba limithara tse 3' me li bolelele ba limithara tse 6, empa ho na le litlaleho tsa liphoofolo ho fihla ho limithara tse 9.[1] Lijo tsa tsona li ipapisitse le liphoofolo tse anyesang, linonyana le lihahabi tsa boholo bo mahareng kapa bo bonyenyane.

4. Gorilla

Likorilla, ntle le ho ba bohlale haholo, ke litšoene tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tse teng. E matla haholo, gorilla e tšehelitsoeng ka silevera e ka phahamisa liponto tse 500 ebe e liha sefate sa banana hore e fepe. Leha a le joalo, eena ha e sebedise matla ho hlasela diphoofolo tse ding, le hobane e ja haholo, e fepa likokoanyana nako le nako.

5. Orca

Phoofolo e 'ngoe e tsebahalang ea naha ke orca (lebitso la mahlale: orcinus orca), setho se seholo sa lelapa la dolphin. Lijo tsa eona li fapane haholo, li khona ho ja liqibi, lishaka, linonyana, li-molluscs, tlhapi esita le liphoofolo tse kholo ho mo feta joalo ka maruarua - ha u tsoma ka lihlopha. E ka ba boima ba lithane tse robong mme ka phoso e bitsoa "killer whale" kaha ha se leruarua empa ke orca.

6. Tlou ea Afrika

Tlou ea Afrika (African Loxodonta) e ka phela ho fihlela lilemo tse 75 e le botlamuoeng 'me ke phoofolo e kholo ka ho fetisisa le e boima ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, e fihlang habonolo ho lithane tse tšeletseng. Mofuta ona o phela ka boroa ho Sahara mme e kotsing ea ho timela ka lebaka la ho tsoma ka tsela e seng molaong le ho senngoa ha bolulo ba tsona. Liphuputso tse ling li bontša hore litlou tse lulang libakeng tsa tsona tsa tlhaho, hammoho le liphoofolo tse ngata tse hlaha, li ka nyamela nakong e ka tlase ho lilemo tse 20 haeba ho se letho le etsoang ho li boloka.

Sehloohong sena se seng u ka sheba mefuta ea litlou le litšobotsi tsa tsona.

Mabitso a mang a liphoofolo tse hlaha

Ntle le liphoofolo tse hlaha tse tšeletseng tseo re li tsebang hantle kaholimo, re hlahisa lenane la tse ling tse 30:

  • Phiri ea Guara (Chrysocyon brachyurus)
  • Boa (constrictor e ntle)
  • Lengau (panthera onca)
  • Anteater ea Giant (Myrmecophaga tridactyla)
  • Kangaroo e khubelu (Macropus rufus)
  • Koala (Phascolarctos Cinereus)
  • Se-Pelican (Pelecanus)
  • Nare (Nare)
  • Thuhlo (Thuhlo)
  • Likolobe (sus scrofa)
  • Capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris)
  • Setoucan (Ramphastidae)
  • Ocelot (Serobele sa Leopardus)
  • Dolphin e pinki (Inia geoffrensis)
  • Hipoppotamus (Kubu ea amphibius)
  • Phere ea Polar (Ursus Maritimus)
  • Tapir (Tapirus terrestris)
  • Nkoe (panther ea nkoe)
  • Otter (Pteronura brasiliensis)
  • Coyote (Likoloi tsa Latrans)
  • Shark e tšoeu (Carcharodon carcharias)
  • fisi (Hyaenidae)
  • Qoaha (qoaha equus)
  • Ntsu e hlooho e tšoeu (Haliaetus leucocephalus)
  • Lenong le hlooho e ntsho (Coragyps atratus)
  • Lynx (Lynx)
  • Hedgehog (Coendou prehensilis)
  • 'Mankhanechiroptera)
  • Civet e Nyane ea India (Viverricula e bontša)
  • Pangolin ea ChinaManis pentadactyla)

Haeba u batla ho tseba haholoanyane ka liphoofolo tsena, se ke oa fetoa ke video ena le liphoofolo tse hlaha tse 10 tse tsoang African Savanna:

Haeba u batla ho bala lingoliloeng tse ling tse tšoanang le mabitso a liphoofolo tse hlaha, Re khothaletsa hore o kenye karolo ea rona ea Curiosities ea lefatše la liphoofolo.