Litaba
- Ho tlolelana
- Likopane tsa serurubele sa monarch
- Lirurubele tsa Methusela
- mariha a lula
- Linonyana tse jang liphoofolo tsa mofuta oa Monarch
serurubele sa monarch, Danaus plexippus, lepidopteran eo phapang ea eona e kholo le mefuta e meng ea lirurubele ke hore e fofa e koahelang boholo ba likilomitara.
Serurubele sa monarch se na le potoloho ea bophelo e ikhethang haholo, e fapaneng ho latela moloko oo se phelang ho ona. Potoloho ea eona e tloaelehileng ea bophelo e tjena: e phela matsatsi a mane joalo ka lehe, libeke tse 2 e le seboko, matsatsi a 10 e le chrysalis le libeke tse 2 ho isa ho tse 6 joalo ka serurubele se seng se holile.
Leha ho le joalo, lirurubele tse qhotsoang ho tloha mafelong a Phato ho fihlela mathoasong a hoetla, phela likhoeli tse 9. Li bitsoa Moloko oa Methusela, hape ke lirurubele tse fallang ho tloha Canada ho ea Mexico ka tsela e fapaneng. Tsoela pele ho bala sengoloa sena sa PeritoAnimal moo re u joetsang lintlha tsohle tsa bohlokoa tsa monarch butterfly migration.
Ho tlolelana
Serurubele se boholo ba lisenthimithara tse 9 ho isa ho tse 10, se boima ba halofo ea grama. Tse tshehadi di nyane, di mapheo a masesane ebile di mmala o motsho. Banna ba na le mothapo mapheong a bona hore lokolla li-pheromone.
Ka mora ho kopana, di behela mahe dimela tse bitswang Asclepias (palesa ya serurubele). Ha li-larvae li hlaha, li iphepa ka lehe le semela se setseng.
Likopane tsa serurubele sa monarch
Ha seboko se ja lipalesa tsa serurubele, se iphetola seboko se nang le methalo e metenya ea mofuta ona.
Seboko le lirurubele li na le tatso e sa thabiseng ho liphoofolo tse li jang. Ntle le tatso ea eona e mpe hape e chefo.
Lirurubele tsa Methusela
lirurubele tse ba tloha Canada ba ea Mexico leetong la ho ea le ho khutla, phela bophelo bo bolelele ka mokhoa o sa tloaelehang. Moloko ona o khethehileng haholo re o bitsa Moloko oa Methusela.
Lirurubele li lula ka boroa mathoasong a lehlabula le mathoasong a hoetla. Li koahela lik'hilomithara tse fetang 5000 ho ea fihla Mexico kapa California ho ea qeta mariha. Kamora likhoeli tse 5, nakong ea selemo moloko oa Methusela o khutlela leboea. Mokhatlong ona, likopi tse limilione lia falla.
mariha a lula
Lirurubele li tsoa bochabela ho Rocky Mountains hibernate Mexico, ha tse ka bophirimela ho mokoloko oa lithaba hibernate California. Lirurubele tsa Mexico tsa monarch mariha a phaene le meru ea phaene e kaholimo ho limithara tse 3000.
Ka selemo sa 2008 ho phatlalalitsoe libaka tse ngata tseo lirurubele tsa monarch li ahileng ho tsona nakong ea mariha: Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve. Lirurubele tsa monarch tsa California li lula li le libakeng tsa eucalyptus.
Linonyana tse jang liphoofolo tsa mofuta oa Monarch
Lirurubele tsa batho ba baholo le popane ea tsona li chefo, empa mefuta e meng ea linonyana le likhoto e na le chefo e itšireletsa chefo ea eona. Nonyana e le 'ngoe e ka jang serurubele sa monarch ke Pheucticus melanocephalus. Nonyana ena le eona ea falla.
Ho na le lirurubele tse sa falleng le ho phela selemo ho pota Mexico.