Cerebellar Hypoplasia ho Likatse - Matšoao le Phekolo

Sengoli: Peter Berry
Letsatsi La Creation: 17 Phupu 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 14 November 2024
Anonim
Cerebellar Hypoplasia ho Likatse - Matšoao le Phekolo - Liphoofolo Tse Ruuoang Lapeng
Cerebellar Hypoplasia ho Likatse - Matšoao le Phekolo - Liphoofolo Tse Ruuoang Lapeng

Litaba

Cerebellar hypoplasia ka likatse hangata e bakoa ke tšoaetso ea intrauterine e bakoang ke vaerase ea feline panleukopenia Nakong ea bokhachane ba katse e tšehali, e fetisetsang vaerase ena ho cerebellum ea malinyane, e tla baka ho hloleha le ho holisa setho.

Lisosa tse ling li boetse li hlahisa matšoao a "cerebellar", leha ho le joalo, cerebellar hypoplasia ka lebaka la kokoana-hloko ea panleukopenia ke eona e hlahisang matšoao a kliniki a hlakileng le a khethehileng, joalo ka hypermetry, ataxia kapa ho thothomela. Likatsana tsena li ka ba le nako e telele ea bophelo ea katse le boleng ba bophelo ntle le ts'ebetso ea hypoplastic, leha boemo bona ka linako tse ling bo ka ba matla le ho fokotsa.


Sehloohong sena ke PeritoAnimal, re bua ka cerebellar hypoplasia ka likatse - matšoao le kalafo. Bala pele ho ithuta haholoanyane ka lefu lena le ka hlahang likatseng tse nyane.

Cerebellar hypoplasia ke eng?

E bitsoa cerebellar hypoplasia kapa lefu la neurodevelopmental la cerebellum, setho sa tsamaiso ea methapo e bohareng e ikarabellang bakeng sa ho hokahanya metsamao, ho hokahanya ho honyela ha mesifa le ho thiba bophahamo le matla a motsamao. Lefu lena le tšoauoa ka boholo bo fokotsehileng ba cerebellum ka ho se hlophisehe ha cortex le khaello ea li-neurular le Purkinje neurons.

Ka lebaka la tšebetso ea "cerebellum", "cerebellar hypoplasia" ka likatseng e baka ho hloleha mosebetsing ona oa brake le khokahano, e etsa hore feline e bonts'a ho se khone ho laola mokoloko, khokahano le matla a motsamao o tsejoang e le dysmetry.


Likatseng, ho ka etsahala hore likatsana li tsoaloe li na le cerebellum ea boholo bo fokotsehileng le nts'etsopele, e li etsang hore li bonahatse matšoao a hlakileng a kliniki ho tloha bekeng ea pele ea bophelo le a hlahellang haholoanyane ho bahlokomeli ba bona ha ba ntse ba hola.

Lisosa tsa hypellasia ea cerebellar likatseng

Tšenyo ea cerebellar e ka bakoa ke lisosa tsa tlhaho kapa ho fumanoa kamora ho tsoaloa neng kapa neng bophelong ba kat, kahoo lisosa tse ka lebisang ho matšoao a ho nka karolo ha cerebellar e ka ba:

  • lisosa tsa tlhaho: Cerebellar hypoplasia e bakoang ke kokoana-hloko ea feline panleukopenia ke eona e atileng ka ho fetisisa, e le eona feela lenaneng e hlahisang matšoao a hloekileng a "cerebellar". Lisosa tse ling tsa lefutso li kenyelletsa congenital hypomyelinogenesis-demyelinogenesis, leha e ka bakoa ke vaerase kapa idiopathic, e senang tšimoloho, mme e baka ho thothomela hohle 'meleng oa kat. Cerebellar abiotrophy le eona ke e 'ngoe ea lisosa, kaha ha e fumanehe hangata, hape e ka bakoa ke vaerase ea feline panleukopenia, leukodystrophies le lipodystrophies kapa gangliosidosis.
  • Lisosa Tse Fumanehileng: Ho ruruha ho kang granulomatous encephalitis (toxoplasmosis le cryptococcosis), feline peritonitis e tšoaetsanoang, likokoana-hloko tse kang Cuterebra le feline rabies. E ka boela ea bakoa ke ho senyeha ho bakoang ke chefo ea limela kapa ea fungal, organophosphates kapa tšepe e boima. Lisosa tse ling e ka ba khatello ea maikutlo, li-neoplasms le liphetoho tsa methapo, joalo ka lefu la pelo kapa ho tsoa mali.

Leha ho le joalo, sesosa se tloaelehileng haholo sa "cerebellar hypoplasia" malinyane a bana ke ho ikopanya le feline panleukopenia vaerase (feline parvovirus), ekaba ho tsoa tšoaetsong ea katse nakong ea bokhachane kapa ha katse ea moimana e entoa ka ente ea kokoana-hloko ea feline panleukopenia. Ka mefuta eo ka bobeli, vaerase e fihla ho malinyane ka hara intrauterine mme e baka tšenyo ho cerebellum.


Tšenyo ea vaerase ho cerebellum e lebisitsoe haholo ho lera la kantle la kokoana-hloko setho seo, se tla hlahisa likarolo tse hlakileng tsa "cerebellar cortex" e ntlafalitsoeng ka botlalo. Ka hona, ka ho senya lisele tsena tse etsang, kholo le kholo ea cerebellum li senyehile haholo.

Matšoao a Cerebellar Hypoplasia ho Likatse

Matšoao a kliniki ea cerebellar hypoplasia a bonahala ha katsanyana e qala ho tsamaea, mme ke tse latelang:

  • Hypermetria (ho tsamaea ka maoto u arohane ka motsamao o pharalletseng le ka tšohanyetso).
  • Ataxia (ho se lumellane ha mekhatlo).
  • Litšisinyeho, haholo-holo tsa hlooho, tse mpefalang ha li qala ho ja.
  • Ba tlola ka mokhoa o fetelletseng, ka ho nepahala ho fokolang.
  • Ho thothomela qalong ea motsamao (oa boikemisetso) o nyamelang nakong ea phomolo.
  • Pele e lieha ebe e feteletsa karabelo ea tlhahlobo ea boemo.
  • Kutu e a sesa ha e tsamaea.
  • Ho sisinyeha ho sa tsitsang, ka tšohanyetso le ka tšohanyetso lipheletsong.
  • Tsamaiso e ntle ea mahlo, e makatsang kapa e makatsang.
  • Ha e phomotse, katse e otlolla maoto a mane kaofela.
  • Ho haelloa ke karabelo ea ts'oso ea linaha tse peli ho ka hlaha.

Maemo a mang a bonolo haholo, ha a mang ho se sebetse ho le matla hoo likatse li nang le hona ho thatafalloa ke ho ja le ho tsamaea.

Phumano ea cerebellar hypoplasia likatse

Tlhatlhobo e hlakileng ea "feline cerebellar hypoplasia" e etsoa ke liteko tsa laboratori kapa tsa ho nka litšoantšo, empa hangata tsona matšoao a lefu la "cerebellar" le hlahang ho malinyane a libeke tse 'maloa hangata a lekane ho etsa hore lefu lena le fumanoe.

tlhatlhobo ea bongaka

Ka pele ho katsana le ho tsamaea ho sa lumellaneng, mokatong o feteletsang, boemo bo pharalletseng bo nang le maoto a otlolohileng, kapa ho thothomela ho feteletsang ha u atamela poleiti ea lijo le ho emisa ha katse e phomotse, ntho ea pele eo u ka nahanang ka eona ke cerebellar hypoplasia ka lebaka la kokoana-hloko ea feline panleukopenia.

tlhahlobo ea laboratori

Laboratori ea hlahloba kamehla tla netefatsa lefu lena ka ho hlahloba hae histopathological ka mor'a pokello ea sampole ea cerebellum le ho lemoha hypoplasia.

Ho etsa litšoantšo

Ho etsa liteko ke mokhoa o motle oa ho hlahloba lefu la cerebellar hypoplasia likatse. Haholo-holo, ea sebelisa matla a khoheli kapa CT scan ho bonts'a liphetoho tsa cerebellar tse bonts'ang ts'ebetso ena.

Kalafo ea cerebellar hypoplasia likatse

Cerebellar hypoplasia ka likatse ha ho na pheko kapa kalafo, empa ha se lefu le tsoelang pele, ho bolelang hore lelinyane la katse le ke ke la mpefala ha le ntse le hola, mme leha e ke ke ea sisinyeha joalo ka katse e tloaelehileng, e ka ba le boleng ba bophelo boo katse e se nang cerebellar hypoplasia e nang le eona. Ka hona, ha ea lokela ho ba tšitiso ea ho amohela, haholo-holo lebaka la ho bolaoa ke lefu haeba katse e sebetsa hantle leha e sa sebetse hantle ebile e thothomela.

O ka leka liteko tsa tlhabollo ea methapo ho sebelisa boits'oaro ba boits'oaro le boikoetliso kapa kinesiotherapy e sebetsang. Katse e tla ithuta ho phela ka boemo ba eona, e lefelle mefokolo ea eona le ho qoba ho qhoma ho thata, e phahameng haholo kapa e hlokang tšebelisano e phethahetseng ea motsamao.

THE Tebello ea bophelo katse e nang le hypoplasia e ka tšoana hantle le katse e se nang hypoplasia. E lula e le tlase ha ho tluoa litabeng tsa likatse tse lahlehileng, moo lefu lena le atisang ho ba teng khafetsa, kaha likatse tse lahlehileng li na le monyetla o moholo oa ho tšoaetsoa vaerase ha e le moimana mme, ka kakaretso, likatse tsohle li na le kotsi e kholo ea khaello ea phepo e nepahetseng, chefo le mafu a mang a ka bakang pherekano bokong.

Katse e lahlehileng e nang le cerebellar hypoplasia e tobane le mathata a mangata haholo, hobane ha ho motho ea ka u thusang ka motsamao oa hau kapa bokhoni ba hau ba ho qhomela, ho hloella esita le ho tsoma.

THE ente ea likatse e bohlokoa haholo. Haeba re enta likatse khahlanong le panleukopenia, lefu lena le ka thibeloa ho bana ba bona, hammoho le lefu la systemic la panleukopenia ho batho bohle.

Kaha joale u tseba tsohle ka "cerebellar hypoplasia" ka likatse, o kanna oa ba le tjantjello ea ho tseba ka mafu a 10 a tloaelehileng haholo likatseng. Sheba video e latelang:

Sengoloa sena se reretsoe ho fana ka tlhaiso-leseling feela, ho PeritoAnimal.com.br ha re khone ho fana ka kalafo ea bongaka ba liphoofolo kapa ho etsa mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa tlhahlobo. Re fana ka maikutlo a hore o ise phoofolo ea lapeng ho ngaka ea liphoofolo haeba e ka ba le boemo bofe kapa bofe bo sa thabiseng.

Haeba u batla ho bala lingoliloeng tse ling tse tšoanang le Cerebellar Hypoplasia ho Likatse - Matšoao le Phekolo, re khothaletsa hore o kenye karolo ea rona ea mathata a mang a bophelo bo botle.