Litaba
- Down Syndrome ke eng?
- Hona le katse e nang le Down syndrome?
- Empa na kannete ho na le katse e nang le Down syndrome?
Nako e fetileng, pale ea Maya, lelinyane la katse e bonts'ang mekhoa e ts'oanang le e tšoaeang Down Syndrome bathong, e ile ea hasana hohle marang-rang. Pale ena e hlahisitsoe bukeng ea bana e bitsoang "Kopana le Katse ea Maya”Ka boikitlaetso ba motataisi oa hae, ea ileng a etsa qeto ea ho beha bophelo ba letsatsi le letsatsi le ngoana oa hae oa botšehali ho fetisetsa ho bana bohlokoa ba kutloelo-bohloko, a ba khothaletsa ho ithuta ho rata batho bao ka tloaelo ba khetholloang e le" ba fapaneng "ke sechaba.
Ntle le ho khothaletsa maikutlo a mangata ka khethollo e simolohileng moahong oa sechaba, pale ea Maya, ea ileng a tsebahala machabeng e le " katse e nang le Down syndrome”, E entse hore batho ba bangata ba ipotse hore na ebe liphoofolo li ka ba le Down Syndrome, haholo-holo haeba likatse li ka ba le phetoho ena ea lefutso. Sehloohong sena ho tsoa ho Setsebi sa liphoofolo, re tla u hlalosetsa haeba likatse li ka ba le Down syndrome. Sheba!
Down Syndrome ke eng?
Pele o tseba hore na ho na le katse e nang le Down syndrome, o lokela ho utloisisa pele hore na boemo ke bofe. Down syndrome ke phetoho ea lefutso e amang ka ho khetheha para ea 21 ea chromosome hape e tsejoa e le trisomy 21.
Sebopeho sa DNA ea rona se entsoe ka lipara tse 23 tsa li-chromosome. Leha ho le joalo, ha motho a e-na le Down Syndrome, ba na le li-chromosome tse tharo ho seo e lokelang ho ba "para e 21", ke hore, ba na le chromosome e eketsehileng sebakeng sena se ikhethang sa sebopeho sa lefutso.
Phetoho ena ea lefutso e hlahisoa ka bobeli morphologically le ka kelello. Ke ka hona batho ba nang le Down syndrome hangata ba nang le litšobotsi tse itseng tse amanang le trisomy, ntle le ho khona ho bonts'a mathata a itseng kholisong ea bona ea kutloisiso le liphetoho ho kholo ea bona le molumo oa mesifa.
Ka kutloisiso ena, ho bohlokoa ho hatisa seo Down syndrome hase lefu, empa phetoho sebopehong sa liphatsa tsa lefutso tse etsang DNA ea motho e hlahang nakong ea kemolo, e leng ntho ea tlhaho ho batho ba nang le eona. Ntle le moo, ho lokela ho hlokomeloa hore batho ba nang le lefu lena ha ba na bokhoni ba kelello kapa ba sechaba, mme ba ka ithuta mesebetsi e fapaneng, ba phela bophelo bo botle le bo botle sechabeng, ba kena 'marakeng oa basebetsi, ba theha lelapa, ba na le litakatso le maikutlo a bona. karolo ea botho ba hau, har'a lintho tse ling tse ngata.
Hona le katse e nang le Down syndrome?
Se neng se etsa hore Maya a tsejoe e le "katse e nang le Down's Syndrome" e ne e le litšobotsi sefahlehong sa hae, tseo qalong li shebahalang li tšoana le likarolo tse ling tsa morphological tse amanang le trisomy 21 bathong.
Empa na kannete ho na le katse e nang le Down syndrome?
Karabo ke che! Down Syndrome, joalo ka ha re boletse pejana, e ama li-chromosome para tsa bo-21, e leng tšobotsi ea sebopeho sa DNA ea motho. ka kopo hlokomela hore mofuta o mong le o mong o na le tlhaiso-leseling e ikhethang ea lefutso, 'me ke hantle phetolo ena ea liphatsa tsa lefutso e khethollang litšobotsi tse khethollang batho ba mofuta o mong kapa o mong. Tabeng ea batho, ka mohlala, liphatsa tsa lefutso li etsa qeto ea hore ba khetholloa e le batho eseng liphoofolo tse ling.
Ka hona, ha ho na katse ea Siamese e nang le Down Syndrome, leha e le hore feline e hlaha kapa e ruuoang lapeng e ka e hlahisa, hobane ke lefu le hlahang feela kahehong ea batho. Empa ho tla joang hore Maya le likatse tse ling li na le litšobotsi tse ts'oanang le tse bonoang ho batho ba nang le Down syndrome?
Karabo e bonolo, hobane liphoofolo tse ling, joalo ka Maya, li ka ba le liphetoho liphatseng tsa lefutso, ho kenyeletsoa maqhubu a tšoanang le Down Syndrome. Leha ho le joalo, tsena li ke ke tsa etsahala ka para ea chromosome 21, e teng feela liphatseng tsa lefutso la motho, empa ho li-chromosome tse ling e etsang sebopeho sa lefutso la mofuta ona.
Liphetoho tsa liphatsa tsa lefutso liphoofolong li ka etsahala nakong ea kemolo, empa li ka boela tsa tsoa litekong tsa liphatsa tsa lefutso tse entsoeng lilaboratoring, kapa moetlong oa ho tsoala, joalo ka ha ho bile joalo ka nkoe e tšoeu e bitsoang Kenny, ea neng a lula setšabelong Sekepe sa Arkansa mme a hlokahala ka 2008, nakoana kamora hore nyeoe ea hae e tsejoe lefatšeng ka bophara - mme ka phoso - e le "nkoe e nang le Down's Syndrome".
Ho phethela sengoloa sena, re tlameha ho tiisa hore, leha ho na le lipelaelo tse ngata mabapi le hore na liphoofolo li ka ba le Down Syndrome, 'nete ke hore liphoofolo (ho kenyeletsoa le li-feline) li ka ba le mathata le liphetoho tse ling tsa lefutso, empa ha ho na likatse tse nang le Down syndrome, kaha boemo bona bo itlhahisa feela ka khoutu ea motho ea lefutso.
Haeba u batla ho bala lingoliloeng tse ling tse tšoanang le katse e nang le Down syndrome, Re khothaletsa hore o kenye karolo ea rona ea Curiosities ea lefatše la liphoofolo.