Ho utloisoa bohloko ke lintja: lisosa le kalafo

Sengoli: Laura McKinney
Letsatsi La Creation: 3 April 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 17 November 2024
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Litaba

Otitis ke bothata bo iphetang khafetsa lithutong tsa bongaka ba bongaka 'me bo iponahatsa e le ho hlohlona, ​​bofubelu, tsebe e feteletseng le tsebe ea tsebe ka ntja, ho baka ho se utloise bohloko feela ho ntja, empa le ho motataisi ea mo shebileng.

Letšoao le tloaelehileng haholo la ts'oaetso ea tsebe ke tlhahiso e eketsehileng ea lehloa (boka) ke litšoelesa tsa ceruminous. Haeba ntja ea hau e sisinya kapa e sisinya hlooho, e ngoapa tsebe ka mokhoa o fetelletseng, e na le lintja tse ngata le monko o sa thabiseng, o lokela ho bona ngaka ea liphoofolo.

Ketsahalong ena ke PeritoAnimal re tla hlalosa ka canine otitis, lisosa tsa eona, kalafo le le leng la matšoao a hlahang khafetsa, Ho opeloa ke tsebe.


Otitis ka lintja

Tsebe e arotsoe ka tsebe e ka hare, e bohareng le e kantle, 'me ea bobeli e arotsoe ka kanale e emeng le e otlolohileng. Otitis lintja ke ho ruruha ha tsebe (tsebe ea tsebe le tsebe) mme, ho latela sebaka, e amohela tlhophiso ea otitis ea kahare, ea media le / kapa ea kantle.

Mofuta o tloaelehileng haholo o hlahang litleliniking tsa bongaka ba liphoofolo ke canine external otitis. Haeba e sa tšoaroe hantle, e fetela bohareng le / kapa kahare, e baka mathata a tebileng a ka hlahang matšoao a methapo.

Lintho tse rerang esale pele tsa otitis lintja

Ho na le mabaka a kotsi a etsang hore liphoofolo tsa lilemo tse itseng, mefuta le mekhoa ea bophelo li be le monyetla oa ho ba le otitis e iphetang. Ka mohlala:

  • Liphoofolo tse tsofetseng li amahanngoa le lihlahala tse ruruhang kapa li-polyps;
  • Peiso le eona ke mohau oa bohlokoa. lintja tsa litsebe tse harelaneng kapa ka moriri o mongata joalo ka Shi tzu, Basset Hound kapa Cocker Spaniel li etsa maemo a matle bakeng sa likokoana-hloko tse pinna ho nts'etsapele le ho baka ho ruruha le tšoaetso ea tsebe.
  • Sebopeho / ponahalo ea kanale e utluoang ea mefuta ea brachycephalic e kang Bulldog kapa ho fokotsa litsebe tsa Shar pei ke lintlha tse ling tse lebisang ponahalong ea otitis mme, ka lebaka leo, ho opeloa ke tsebe lintja.
  • THE phapanyetsano ea lijo khafetsa kapa bate ntle le ho oma qetellong, tlohela tikoloho ea tsebe e le mongobo ebile e le lefifi, e loketse ho nts'etsapele otitis ho lintja.

Lisosa tsa Otitis ho lintja

Otitis lintja e ka ba le lisosa tse fapaneng, hara tsona ho na le lisosa tsa mantlha le tsa bobeli, joalo ka:


Lisosa tsa mantlha tsa Otitis ho lintja

Maloetse

Karolo e kholo ea lintja li na le mofuta o itseng oa ho itšoara hampe / ho se mamellane ha lijo kapa ts'oaetso ea tikoloho. Haeba ntja e hanana le karolo e 'ngoe ea tikoloho, ea hola dermatitis ea atopic ka linako tse itseng tsa selemo.

E 'ngoe ea matšoao a tloaelehileng a ho kula ho sa foleng ke hlooho ea ntja,' me hangata ke eona feela sesupo sa bothata bona. Kaha ena ke karabelo e akaretsang, kankere ea otitis e le molao, tse pedi, ke hore, litsebe ka bobeli lia ameha, leha li ka ameha ka mekhahlelo e fapaneng ea matla.

Ntja ea alejiki e thatafetse ebile e na le letlalo le khubelu (e khubelu) ka kanaleng, sebaka se sefubelu le se bohloko sa li-interdigital, alopecia (likheo tsa boea) li hasane hohle 'meleng. Maemong a ho kula ha lintja, ba kanna ba halefisa sebaka sa anus, hammoho le matšoao a masapo a kang letshollo le / kapa ho hlatsa.


mekhatlo esele

Ebile, mekhatlo ea kantle ho naha e ka sehlohlolong sa lethathamo la ho khetholla ha a ntja e nang le tsebe e bohloko le belaelloa ea unilateral otitis. Ngaka ea liphoofolo e lokela ho batla meutloa kapa peo ea semela (e tloaelehileng haholo), majoe a manyane, lerōle, likokoanyana kapa moriri.

Masisa ka kanaleng ea tsebe

Li-polyps kapa mefuta e meng ea lihlahala li ka hlaha kahare ho pinna kapa kanale ea tsebe ebe li baka bohloko le otitis ka tšoaetso ea bobeli.

likokoana-hloko

Likokoana-hloko li atile haholo likatseng (otodectes), leha ho le joalo lintja ho ka khonahala ho bona likokoana-hloko tse bonoang ka kotlolloho kanaleng ka nako ea otoscopy.

maloetse a ikemetseng

Ho itšireletsa mafung ho ka baka tšoaetso ea tsebe ea linaha tse peli e iphetang.

mafu a endocrine

Mathata a Endocrine / hormonal le ona a kenyelelitsoe lenaneng la ho khetholla canine otitis, kaha a ka baka tlhahiso e fetelletseng ea litsebe ka litšoelesa mme a baka tšoaetso ea bobeli.

Lisosa tsa bobeli tsa otitis lintja

Phoofolo e ikemiselitseng ho ba le mathata ka li-earwax tse ngata kapa tikoloho e ntle ea tsebe e ka fana ka kholo ea likokoana-hloko tse nkang monyetla joalo ka li-fungus (mohlala, malassezia ka ntja) kapa baktheria (pseudomonas kapa S. aureus).

Ke ka hona ho leng bohlokoa haholo ho boloka kanale ea tsebe e hloekile, e omme ebile e se na moriri kapa 'mele esele. Tseba ho khetholla matšoao a tsebe ea ntja karolong e latelang.

Mokhoa oa ho fumana lefu la ntja Otitis: Matšoao

Lapeng u lokela ho tseba matšoao a bohloko ba tsebe lintja le matšoao a mantlha a otitis ho lintja:

  • Ho ngoapa litsebe haholo;
  • Ho sisinya hlooho (bohloko);
  • Shebisa hlooho;
  • Litsebe tse khubelu kapa tse chesang;
  • Keketseho ea boka ba boka;
  • Monko o mobe tseleng ea tsebe;
  • Exudation;
  • Ho ba le maikutlo a ho ama le ho lla ha a ingoaea (ho bolelang hore o na le bohloko);
  • Ho ba bohale ha u leka ho qhekella kapa ho hloekisa (bohloko);
  • Ho lahleheloa ke kutlo;
  • Ho hloka tšebelisano ea makoloi.

Tlhahlobo ea canine otitis

Ho ngaka ea liphoofolo, tlhahlobo e felletse ebile e kenyelletsa ho kopana ha matšoao a bongaka, nalane ea ntja (e fanoeng ke uena), tlhahlobo ea bongaka le liteko tse tlatselletsang joalo ka:

  • Otoscopy, ho shebella kotopo ka kotloloho;
  • Cytology, ho shebella tlasa microscope ea likokoana-hloko tse ka bang teng;
  • Setso le lithibela-mafu, ho fumana lithibela-mafu tse molemohali tse ka sebelisoang;
  • Video ea Optical fiberoscopy;
  • Radiography;
  • Matla a khoheli a khoheli;
  • Tomography ea k'homphieutha;
  • Biopsy le histology.

Mokhoa oa ho imolla hlooho e opang ho lintja

Morero oa kalafo ea canine otitis o kenyelletsa:

  • Khetholla sesosa sa mantlha le taolo ea lintho tse rerang pele;
  • Tlosa tšoaetso ea bobeli;
  • Fokotsa ho ruruha le ho kokobetsa bohloko;
  • Tlosa earwax e ngata 'me u boloke tikoloho ea tsebe e omme ebile e hloekile.

haeba u batla pheko ea lapeng ea tsebe e bohloko ea ntja, bona lingoloa tsena tse tsoang ho PeritoPhoofolo, litlhare tsa lapeng bakeng sa canine otitis le ts'oaetso ea tsebe - litlhare tsa lapeng.

Tharollo ea lihlooho tsa ho hloekisa

Ho na le tharollo ea ho hloekisa e loketseng maemo a fapaneng ka ho fetesisa.

  • E le 'ngoe ceruminolytic (ka mohlala, urea) e thibela ho theoa ha earwax e ngata.
  • E le 'ngoe lerotholi (glycerin kapa lanolin) nolofatsa lehloa 'me le etse hore le lokolloe maboteng a kanale ea tsebe.
  • Ho ntse ho na le tharollo ea ho omisa e omisang kanale mme e bonts'itsoe bakeng sa tlhahiso kapa purulent otitis (propylene glycol, acetic acid, jj.).

Haeba phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng e na le boka bo bongata 'me e batla ho e hloekisa, litlhahiso ke tsena mokhoa oa ho hloekisa ntja tsebe:

  1. Koahela swab ea k'hothone kapa swab ka letsoai kapa tharollo ea ho hloekisa.
  2. Hloekisa boka ba linotsi ka mokhoa o bonolo, o chitja.
  3. Qoba ho sebelisa likhama tsa k'hothone kapa lintho tse bohale ho leka ho teba. Li-swabs li ka sebelisoa bokantle ba tsebe.
  4. Ebe o fetisa k'hothone e ommeng ho tlosa mokelikeli o feteletseng mme o se ke oa tloha tikolohong e mongobo.
  5. Ho hloekisa ho fela ha k'hothone e tsoa e hloekile ntle le litšila.
  6. U ka tlosa le ho kuta moriri o lebisitsoeng kahare ho kanale ea tsebe ho hlasimolla sebaka.

Tharollo ea lihlooho tsa kalafo

Ho na le maemo moo ho lekane ho qala mokhoa oa pele ntle le ho sebelisa Tharollo ea kalafo ea bohloko ba ntja, ke maemo a moo ho se nang ts'oaetso mme canine otitis e sa kengoa. Boemo bona bo khethoa ke ngaka ea liphoofolo, ke eena feela ea ka bonang mokhoa o nepahetseng oa ho nka. Haeba o hloka tharollo ea kalafo bakeng sa canine otitis, o lokela ho:

  1. Emela metsotso e ka bang 30 kamora ho tlotsa ntja e nang le tsebe e bohloko.
  2. Eketsa tharollo ea kalafo, ekaba anti-fungal, anti-bacterial, acaricide kapa corticoid.
  3. Maemong a boima haholo kapa a akaretsang, ho hlokahala hore o noe lithibela-mafu, lithethefatsi tse khahlanong le ho ruruha kapa systemic corticosteroids, o eketsa libaka tsa ho hlapela ka li-shampoo tse ikhethileng. Haeba e le ntja e nang le atopic dermatitis kapa bothata ba letlalo.
  4. Liphoofolo tse ling li hloka immunotherapy, ke hore, liente tse nang le allergen tse matlafatsang sesole sa 'mele.
  5. Bakeng sa lintja tse nang le ho se mamellane ha lijo kapa ho kula, ho hlokahala hore ho etsoe thibelo ea lijo tsa "hypoallergenic" le ho e laola ho laola hore na ke lijo life tse bakang ts'oaetso ena.

Haeba u ntse u ipotsa hore na maemong a bohloko ba tsebe lintja nka fana ka dipyrone, bona sengoloa sa rona mme u fumane hore na u etse eng.

Ho utloisoa bohloko ke ntja: litlamorao

Hammoho le canine otitis kapa feela ka lebaka la ho sisinya hlooho ka matla, likokoana-hloko tse nyenyane tsa lefufuru la tsebe li ka hlaha 'me tsa baka hematoma, e bitsoang otohematoma, moo pokello ea mokelikeli oa serosanguineous pakeng tsa letlalo le lefufuru, ho theha mokotla oa mali tsebeng.

Boemo bona, ntle le hore ha bo phutholohe haholo, bo bohloko haholo ho ntja e nang le tsebe ea tsebe. Kalafo e etsoa ka ho buoa ka tlas'a anesthesia, nakong eo otohematoma e tšolohang 'me likheo li etsoa e le hore metsi a tsoele pele' me ho se ke ha e-ba le mokelikeli. Ntle le moo, bakeng sa nako ea kamora ho etsa opereishene, lithibela-mafu le lithethefatsi tse khahlanong le ho ruruha li ka laeloa ho thusa ho foleng le ho laoleng bohloko.

Sengoloa sena se reretsoe ho fana ka tlhaiso-leseling feela, ho PeritoAnimal.com.br ha re khone ho fana ka kalafo ea bongaka ba liphoofolo kapa ho etsa mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa tlhahlobo. Re fana ka maikutlo a hore o ise phoofolo ea lapeng ho ngaka ea liphoofolo haeba e ka ba le boemo bofe kapa bofe bo sa thabiseng.

Haeba u batla ho bala lingoliloeng tse ling tse tšoanang le Ho utloisoa bohloko ke lintja: lisosa le kalafo, re khothaletsa hore o kenye karolo ea rona ea mathata a mang a bophelo bo botle.