Dogue de Bordeaux

Sengoli: Peter Berry
Letsatsi La Creation: 20 Phupu 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 14 November 2024
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ALL ABOUT THE DOGUE DE BORDEAUX: THE FRENCH MASTIFF
Video: ALL ABOUT THE DOGUE DE BORDEAUX: THE FRENCH MASTIFF

Litaba

O Great Danele Bordeaux, dogue de bordeaux kapa French mastiff ke e mong oa lintja tsa molosso tse ananeloang haholo ka sebopeho sa hae, sebopeho se setle le ponahalo e ntle. Batho ba bangata ha ba nahane hore ka mor'a ponahalo ea hae o pata ntja e khutsitseng le e tšepahalang, e loketseng malapa a fapaneng haholo.

Haeba u nahana ho amohela lelinyane la ntja kapa ntja e kholo ea mofuta ona, ho tla ba bohlokoa hore u itsebisa hantle tlhokomelo eo u e hlokang, thuto ea hau le lintlha tse ling tse ngata ka boits'oaro ba bona. Ho tseba hantle esale pele ho bohlokoa haholo hore kamohelo e etsoe ka nepo. Leqepheng lena la liphoofolo, re tla fana ka lintlha tsohle tseo u hlokang ho li tseba ntja de bordeaux.


Mohloli
  • Europe
  • Fora
Tekanyo ea FCI
  • Sehlopha sa II
Litšobotsi tsa 'mele
  • mesifa
  • ditsebe tse kgutshoane
Boholo
  • sebapali
  • Nyane
  • Mahareng
  • E kholo
  • Seqhenqha
Bophahamo
  • 15-35
  • 35-45
  • 45-55
  • 55-70
  • 70-80
  • tse fetang 80
boima ba motho e moholo
  • 1-3
  • 3-10
  • 10-25
  • 25-45
  • 45-100
Tšepo ea bophelo
  • 8-10
  • 10-12
  • 12-14
  • 15-20
Khothaletso ea ho ikoetlisa
  • Tlaase
  • Karolelano
  • Holimo
Sebopeho
  • E leka-lekane
  • Etseng letho
  • tshepeha haholo
  • Bohlale
E loketse bakeng sa
  • Matlo
  • Tlhokomelo
Likhothaletso
  • Muzzle
  • marapo
Boemo ba leholimo bo khothalletsoang
  • Ho bata
  • Mofuthu
  • E itekanetse
mofuta oa boea
  • Nakoana
  • Boreleli
  • Tšesaane

Dogue de bordeaux: tšimoloho

Nalane ea dogue de Bordeaux e tsofetse haholo hoo e batlang e sa tsejoe, leha mehloli e mengata e supa semelo sa Macelt. Ho hakanngoa hore ntja ena e ne e sebelisetsoa ho tsoma liphoofolo tse kholo le ho sireletsa libaka. Leha ho le joalo, ke feela ho fihlela lekholong la bo14 la lilemo moo mofuta ona o neng o ngotsoe. ka lekhetlo la pele Fora. Ho tloha ka nako eo ho fihlela lekholong la bo19 la lilemo, lintja tsa Bordeaux li ne li sebelisoa e le lintja tsa ho tsoma, bahlokomeli, lintja tse loantšang hape e le bathusi ho barekisi ba liphoofolo.


Ka nako eo ho ne ho na le mefuta e meraro ea lisosa tsa Sefora: mofuta oa Paris, mofuta oa Toulouse le mofuta oa Bordeaux. Ea morao-rao e ne e le ea pele ho moloko oa hona joale. Ka 1863, lenaneo la pele la ntja le ile la tšoareloa Serapeng sa Acclimatization Paris, hape e bile lekhetlo la pele a itsebisa ntja eo e le Dogue de Bordeaux, lebitso la hae la hajoale.

Dogue de bordeaux: litšoaneleho

Karolo e tsebahalang ka ho fetesisa ea mmaroon dogue ke hlooho ea hau e kholo. Ho boleloa hore hara mefuta eohle ea ntja, ntja ena e na le hlooho e kholo ho ea ka mmele oa eona. Ha e le hantle, maemo a mofuta ona a bontša hore phula ea lehata e tona e lokela ho lekana le bophahamo bo ponang. Ho basali e nyane hanyane, empa hape ke hlooho e kholo.

Letlalo la hlooho lea hlahisa makhopo a mangata, haholo ha ntja e mametse. Ho tepella maikutlo ha Nasofrontal (Ema) e tumme haholo, kaha thiba molomo e etsa sekhutlo se batlang se nepahetse le lehata. Nko e sephara ebile e na le 'mala ho ea ka' mala oa sefahleho. Molomo o monyane, o sephara ebile o motenya. Mokatong o ka tlase (mohlahare o tlase o moholo ho feta mohlahare o kaholimo) ke semelo sa mofuta ona mme mohlahare o tlase o kobehetse holimo. Mahlo a motopo, a arohane ka bophara mme sootho. Litsebe li phahame, li leketlile empa ha li leketlile, li nyane ebile li lefifi hanyane ho feta boea.


'Mele oa dogue de bordeaux o mahlakore a mane (bolelele ho feta bophahamo ba eona sefapanong), o na le mesifa ebile o matla. Mohala o holimo o tšekaletseng. Sefuba se matla, se telele, se tebile ebile se sephara. Mahlakore a hulletsoe hanyane. Mohatla o motenya botlaaseng 'me o fihla holima empa ha o fetele pele. Kobo ea ntja ena e khutšoane, e ntle ebile e boreleli. E kanna ea ba moriti ofe kapa ofe oa mafene le mabala a masoeu a hlalositsoeng hantle a atile sill le lipheletsong tsa maoto.

Tse tona ka kakaretso li boima ba lik'hilograma tse 50 'me li fihla bolelele bo lipakeng tsa 60 le 68 cm. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, tse tšehali li boima ba bonyane lik'hilograma tse 45 'me li fihla bolelele bo lipakeng tsa 58 le 66 cm.

Dogue de Bordeaux: botho

Nako e fetileng ea Bulldog ea Bordeaux e ka etsa hore re nahane hore ke ntja e mabifi kapa e feteletseng ea naha, ka lebaka la ts'ebeliso ea eona e le ntja e loanang le ts'ireletso. Leha ho le joalo, 'nete ke hore hangata dogue de Bordeaux e na le file ea botho le botsoalle. Ke ntja e phutholohileng, e bohlale ebile e ikemetseng, e nang le botho bo leka-lekaneng haholo. Ha e halefe kapa e ferekane haholo, ke ntja e khutsitseng ka tlung.

Ho latela boemo ka bong le thuto eo u fanang ka eona, dogue de Bordeaux e ntle haholo bakeng sa mefuta eohle ea malapa, ho kenyeletsoa a nang le bana ba banyenyane. Leha e le boholo bo boholo, dogue de bordeaux ke ntja e khutsitseng haholo e tla ts'ehetsa bana le papali ea bona ka mamello.

Botho ba dogue de Bordeaux bo kanna ba se be bo loketseng haeba u sebelisa mekhoa ea boikoetliso ea setso, u sa fumane maeto a lekaneng, kapa u tšoaroa hampe. KE ntja e hlokolosi haholo e lokelang ho ts'oaroa ka tlhokomelo le lerato, ho seng joalo o ka qala ho ba le mathata a boits'oaro a u susumetsang hore o tšohe le ho senya. Mefuta ena ea mathata ha e ikhethang ho dogue de bordeaux, ntja efe kapa efe e ka ba le mathata ana haeba e sa hlokomeloe hantle.

Ntlha e lokelang ho hopoloa ke sebete se seholo le lerato eo a nang le eona ho barupeli ba hae. Boemong boo ntja e bo nkang e le mabifi ho bao a ba ratang haholo, Great Dane e ka etsa hampe, joalo ka ntja e ngoe e ratoang, empa phapang ke boholo ba hae bo boholo le boholo boo a nang le bona. Ka lebaka lena, ho tla ba bohlokoa ho lekola hore na re na le matla a lekaneng 'meleng le nako e lekaneng ea koetliso eo re ka mo fang eona.

Dogue de bordeaux: tlhokomelo

Ho hlokomela dogue de Bordeaux ho batla ho le bonolo. Ha re qaleng ka ho hlapa, e lokelang ho etsoa nako le nako, hobane ha ho mohla u lahleheloang ke moriri. Kaha ke ntja e khutsitseng, a ke ke a silafala ho feta tekano, ka hona ho lekane ho mo kopanya ka borashe ea rabara hore moriri oa hae o phatsime ebile o se na litšila.

Ho hlokahala feela hore re mo hlape ha a le litšila kannete kapa ha a nkha hampe, empa re tlameha ho ba hlokolosi hore re se mo hlape ka mokhoa o fetelletseng ho hlompha lera la tlhaho le sireletsang. Ehlile, ela hloko hlakola masebe ohle, haholo-holo tse sefahlehong, tse ka tlatsoang ka lijo tse setseng, slime le mobu. Ho bohlokoa ho hloekisa libaka tsena tsohle ho thibela ponahalo ea fungus le mathata a mang a letlalo.

Taba ea bohlokoahali eo u lokelang ho e nahana (haholo-holo haeba u tiile ka bohloeki le bohloeki) ke hore dogue de Bordeaux ke ntja e rothelang metsi haholo. Le ha qalong re ka shebahala e se ntho e fetelletseng joalo, 'nete ke hore, ha nako e ntse e tsamaea, re tla bona hore na mabota a ntlo ea rona a qala ho tlala matšoao a monate a motsoalle oa rona joang. Ka lebaka lena, o lokela ho hopola hore ho penta ntlo e tla ba ntho e tloaelehileng.

Dogue de bordeaux e hloka bonyane Maeto a 3 a letsatsi le letsatsi tse u lumellang ho lula sebopehong le ho ikoetlisa ka mokhoa o itekanetseng. Ho bohlokoa ho utloisisa hore, ka lebaka la morpholoji ea eona ea molossoid, e kanna ea etsa hore ho hema ho be thata le ho hlaseloa ke letsatsi, ka hona ha ea lokela ho pepesetsoa mocheso o phahameng ntle le monyetla oa ho noa metsi kapa ho tšabela moriting. Hape ka lebaka lena, haeba re hloka ho apara mofuta oa thiba e u lumellang ho hema kapele. Nakong ea boikoetliso ba 'mele, re ka u khothaletsa ho bapala le ho matha, empa ho ke ke ha nepahala ho tlola ka lebaka la tšekamelo ea hau ea dysplasia.

Kamora nako, fana ka maikutlo a hore ke ntja e kholo e tla hloka monga eona matla a lekaneng a moruo. Se ke la lebala hore dogue de Bordeaux e tla ja lijo tse ngata, o tla hloka bethe e kholo, hammoho le lijana tse kholo tsa bohloeki ba meno. Sena se lokela ho ananeloa ka ho teba pele se amohela.

Dogue de Bordeaux: thuto

The dogue de bordeaux ke ntja e bohlale e arabelang hantle haholo thutong le koetlisong e ipapisitse le matlafatso a matle. Ts'ebeliso ea matla le kotlo e tlameha ho qojoa ka litšenyehelo tsohle. Ntja ea Bordeaux ke ntja e hlokolosi haholo e nang le mathata a mangata.

Ho qala, ho tla ba bohlokoa ho tloaelana hantle ho tloha ntjaneng ho isa mefuta eohle ea batho (ho kenyeletsoa bana le batho ba baholo), liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse ling (lintja, likatse le liphoofolo tsohle tseo u tla kopana le tsona bophelong ba hau ba batho ba baholo), libaka le lintho tse fapaneng. Boiketlo ba sechaba ke motheo oa qoba ho tšaba, ho ba mabifi kapasa lokang ea ntja. Lintja tse ngata tse nang le bothata ba ho ts'oaroa hape ke liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng kapa mathata a mang a boits'oaro li amana ka kotloloho le botsoalle bo bobe. Ho feta moo, re tlameha ho netefatsa hore liphihlelo tsena kaofela li e ntle bakeng sa ntja, e lula e fana ka masapo a manyane le li-reinforcements.

Hamorao, re tla qala ho sebetsa ho thuto ho ruta malinyane ho ntša metsi seterateng, ho loma lintho tsa hae tsa ho bapala le melao ea mantlha ea kutlo. Ts'ebetsong tsena kaofela, re tla sebelisa matlafatso a nepahetseng. Ntho e khahlisang ke hore mofuta ona hangata o hopola tsohle tseo a ithutileng tsona, a ke ke a lebala seo re mo rutileng sona. Bakeng sa ho hlasimolla ntja hantle, re khothaletsa hore o ikoetlise le eena lipapali tsa bohlale le mesebetsi e fapaneng e ka mo susumetsang.

Qetellong, o lokela ho hopola hore ho hotle ho ba le papali ea theko e tlase kapa mosamo bakeng sa ntja ea hau eo a ka e sebelisang haeba a ka ba le bothata ba boitšoaro. Thuso ea mokoetlisi, mosuoe oa canine kapa ethologist e bohlokoa bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea thuto ea ntja ea hau. U seke oa lebala!

Dogue de Bordeaux: bophelo bo botle

Leha e na le matla a maholo 'meleng, dogue de Bordeaux e ka kula habonolo, ka hona e bonolo haholo. etela ngaka ea liphoofolo likhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse 6, mabapi le. Tloaelo ena e tla re thusa ho lemoha bokuli bofe kapa bofe kapele, ka hona re ntlafatse ho fola ha hao. Maloetse a atileng haholo ho dogue de Bordeaux ke:

  • noka dysplasia
  • Elbow dysplasia
  • ho ikoahlaea ka mpeng
  • Tlatsetso
  • ectropion
  • aortic stenosis
  • Metsoakoana
  • Ho fokotsa lefu la pelo
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Li-fungus
  • Maloetse

Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ho tla ba bohlokoa ho latela ka hloko lenane la ente ea ntja, ka tsela eo re qobe mafu a tšoaetsanoang le a tebileng haholo, joalo ka distemper, rabies kapa canine parvovirus.

Ho khothaletsoa ka matla ho koala ntja ena hobane sena se tla thusa ho felisa takatso e ka bang teng ea ho tsoala, re tla qoba ho hlaha ha mafu a mang, re tla thusa ho ba le semelo se tsitsitseng mme re tla se thibela ho ikatisa. hape ho bohlokoa ho phoka ka hare likhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse tharo le kantle matsatsi a mang le a mang a 30.

Kamora nako, fana ka maikutlo a hore dogue de Bordeaux o bile le eona ho fihlela morao tjena nako ea bophelo ea lilemo tse ka bang 8. Ka lehlohonolo, ntlafatso ea bophelo bo botle ba bongaka ba liphoofolo le tlhokomelo eo re ka e fang kajeno e eketsehile phela nako e telele ho fihlela mabapi le Lilemo tse 8 ho isa ho tse 11 .

Litakatso

  • Se ke oa lebala hore dogue de Bordeaux e nkuoa e le ntja e ka bang kotsi linaheng tse ngata. tšebeliso ea molomo le molaleng libakeng tsa sechaba ho khothaletsoa.