Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: matšoao le kalafo

Sengoli: Peter Berry
Letsatsi La Creation: 13 Phupu 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 16 November 2024
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Likatse ke liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse phethahetseng: tse lerato, tse bapalang le tse monate. Ba khantša bophelo ba letsatsi le letsatsi ba ntlo mme bahlokomeli, ka kakaretso, ba hlokomela likatse haholo. Empa na u tseba mafu 'ohle ao katse ea hau e ka bang le ona? Sengoliloeng sena sa PeritoAnimal, re tla bua ka sona feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, lefu la tsamaiso ea potoloho ea mali le amang haholo boladu.

Ka tlase re tla hlalosa matšoao le kalafo ea lefu lena, kahoo o tseba seo o ka se lebellang ketelong ea hau ea bongaka ba liphoofolo kapa hore na mohato o latelang oa kalafo e tla ba eng. Tsoela pele ho bala!

Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: ke eng?

Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy ke lefu la pelo le atileng haholo likatseng hape, ho lumeloa hore e na le mohlala oa lefutso. Lefu lena le etsa hore thickening boima myocardial ka ventricle letšehali. Ka lebaka leo, molumo oa kamore ea pelo le bophahamo ba mali lipompo tsa pelo lia fokotseha.


Sesosa bofokoli tsamaisong ea potoloho ea mali, e le thibela ho pompa pelo hantle. E ka ama likatse tsa lilemo life kapa life, leha e atile haholo ho likatse tsa khale. Bapersia ba kotsing ea ho tšoaroa ke lefu lena. Ho ea ka lipalo-palo, banna ba utloa bohloko ho feta basali.

Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: mathata (thromboembolism)

Thromboembolism ke bothata bo atileng khafetsa likatseng tse nang le mathata a myocardial. E hlahisoa ke ho theha lesela le ka bang le litlamorao tse fapaneng, ho latela hore na le lula hokae. Ke litlamorao tsa phallo e mpe ea mali, e bakang hore mali a eme 'me a thelame.

Ke bothata ba bohlokoa bo ka bakang ho holofala maoto kapa matsoho, 'me ho bohloko haholo ho mokuli. Katse e nang le hypertrophic cardiomyopathy e ka ba le karolo e le 'ngoe kapa tse' maloa tsa thromboembolism nakong ea bophelo ba eona. Likarolo tsena li ka baka lefu la phoofolo, kaha methapo ea eona ea methapo ea pelo e tlas'a khatello e kholo.


Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: matšoao

Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy e ka ba le matšoao a fapaneng ho latela tsoelo-pele ea lefu lena le boemo ba bophelo bo botle. Matšoao a ka hlahang ke a latelang:

  • Ha e na letho;
  • Ho se tsotelle;
  • Ho se sebetse;
  • Ho hloka takatso ea lijo;
  • Ho tepella maikutlo;
  • Mathata a phefumolohang;
  • Bula molomo.

Ha boemo bo thatafala mme thromboembolism e hlaha, matšoao ke:

  • Ho shoa litho tse thata;
  • Ho shoa litho tsa maoto a morao a katse;
  • Lefu la tšohanyetso.

Setšoantšo se atileng haholo likatseng tse nang le lefu lena ke phefumoloho ea dyspneic ka ho hlatsa. Methating ea pele ea lefu lena, u tla hlokomela katse e se na lethathamo ho feta tloaelo, e qoba ho bapala kapa ho tsamaea, le ho phefumoloha ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng.


Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: tlhahlobo

Joalokaha re bone, katse e ka bonts'a matšoao a fapaneng, ho latela methati e fapaneng ea lefu lena. Haeba lefu lena le fumanoa pele ho mathata a hlahang ka lebaka la thromboembolism, tšoaetso e ntle.

Ho bohlokoa haholo hore lefu lena le fumanoe pele le kenya katse ho liopereishene tse ling tse nyane, joalo ka neutering. Ho iphapanya ka lefu lena ho ka baka mathata a maholo.

Tlhahlobo e tloaelehileng ea katse e sa bonahaleng e kanna ea se ke ea lemoha lefu lena, kahoo ho bohlokoa hore o etse liteko tse felletseng nako le nako. THE sekhong ke eona feela tlhahlobo ea tlhahlobo ea lefu lena.Electrococardiogram ha e lemohe boemo bona ba pelo, leha ka linako tse ling e ka nka li-arrhythmias tse amanang le mafu. Li-radiograph tsa sefubeng li fumana feela linyeoe tse tsoetseng pele haholo.

Leha ho le joalo, ke lefu le tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa la pelo likatseng, 'me ka letshwao lefe kapa lefe, ngaka ea hau ea liphoofolo e tla etsa liteko tse hlokahalang tsa tlhahlobo.

Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: kalafo

Kalafo ea feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy e fapana ho ea ka boemo ba kliniki ea phoofolo, lilemo le lintlha tse ling. Cardiomyopathies e ke ke ea phekoloa, kahoo sohle seo re ka se etsang ke ho thusa katse ea hau ho phela le lefu lena. Ngaka ea liphoofolo e tla u eletsa ka motsoako o nepahetseng oa meriana bakeng sa kat. Meriana e sebelisoang haholo ho cardiomyopathies ke:

  • Li-diuretics: Ho fokotsa mokelikeli o tsoang matšoafong le sebakeng sa boipiletso. Maemong a boima, ho ntša mokelikeli ho etsoa ka catheter.
  • ACEi (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors): E baka vasodilation. E fokotsa moroalo pelong.
  • beta blockers: fokotsa ho otla ha pelo ka linako tse ling ka lebelo le leholo haholo.
  • Li-blockers tsa calcium: phomotsa mesifa ea pelo.
  • Acetylsalicylic acid: e fanoe ka litekanyetso tse tlase haholo, tse laoloang ho fokotsa kotsi ea thromboembolism.

Mabapi le lijo, ha o fetole haholo. E lokela ho ba le letsoai le tlase ho thibela ho boloka sodium, e leng ho ka lebisang ho boloka mokelikeli.

Feline dilated cardiomyopathy: ke eng?

Ke lefu la pelo la bobeli le tloaelehileng haholo likatseng. E bakoa ke ho phahama ha ventricle ea leqele kapa li-ventricle ka bobeli, le khaello ea matla a khutsufatso. Ka mantsoe a mang, pelo e ke ke ea hola ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng. Dilated cardiomyopathy e ka ba e bakoang ke ho haelloa ke taurine lijong kapa ka mabaka a mang a e-so hlalosoe.

Matšoao a ts'oana le a hlalositsoeng kaholimo, joalo ka:

  • Ho ipolaisa tlala;
  • Bofokoli;
  • Mathata a phefumolohang.

Phatlalatso ea lefu lena e tebile. Haeba e bakoa ke ho haella ha taurine, katse e ka fola ka mor'a kalafo e nepahetseng. Empa haeba bokuli bo bakoa ke mabaka a mang, nako ea katse ea bophelo ba hau e tla ba matsatsi a ka bang 15.

Ka lebaka lena, ho bohlokoa haholo hore u hlokomele phepo ea hau ea pussy. Lijo tsa liphoofolo tsa lapeng hangata li na le taurine e hlokahalang bakeng sa kat. Ha ua lokela ho mo fa lijo tsa ntja hobane ha e na taurine mme e ka lebisa ho lefu lena.

Feline Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Keletso e 'ngoe

Haeba katse ea hau e fumanoe e na le eona feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy kapa lefu la pelo, Ho bohlokoa haholo hore o sebelisane ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang le ngaka ea liphoofolo. O tla u eletsa ka kalafo e nepahetseng ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa nyeoe ka 'ngoe le tlhokomelo eo u lokelang ho e batla. O tlameha ho fana ka tikoloho e senang khatello ea maikutlo kapa litšabo, hlokomela lijo tsa katse 'me u hlokomele likarolo tse ka bang teng tsa thromboembolism. Le ha thibelo ea liketsahalo tsena e ntse e tsoela pele, ho lula ho na le kotsi ea hore li tla etsahala.

Sengoloa sena se reretsoe ho fana ka tlhaiso-leseling feela, ho PeritoAnimal.com.br ha re khone ho fana ka kalafo ea bongaka ba liphoofolo kapa ho etsa mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa tlhahlobo. Re fana ka maikutlo a hore o ise phoofolo ea lapeng ho ngaka ea liphoofolo haeba e ka ba le boemo bofe kapa bofe bo sa thabiseng.