Litaba
Ke 'nete hore u se u ntse u tseba hore na albino ke eng, empa na u ne u tseba hore ho na le boemo bo fapaneng le boo? O melanism ke liphatsa tsa lefutso tse bakang pigmentation e feteletseng se etsang hore diphoofolo di be ntsho ka botlalo. Leha ho le joalo, o lokela ho tseba hore melanism ha e ame liphoofolo hampe, ehlile li kanna tsa ba le ho hanela mafu a fapaneng.
Haeba u batla ho tseba haholoanyane ka melanism, se ke oa fetoa ke sengoloa sena sa Setsebi sa liphoofolo moo re hlalosang lintlha tse khahlisang ka sona liphoofolo tse nang le melanism.
Ke eng e bakang melanism?
E le hore u utloisise hore na ke eng e bakang ho tlola kapa bofokoli ba melanism, re u hlalosetsa hore na e na le eng 'mala oa letlalo. Pigmentation e bolela 'mala,' me 'mala o fang letlalo' mala o bitsoa melanin, e hlahisoang ke lisele tse khethehileng letlalong. Haeba lisele tsena li sa sebetse hantle, ka lebaka la boemo bofe kapa bofe ba liphatsa tsa lefutso, ho na le phetoho 'mala oa' mala oo letlalo le o fumanang, ka hona, mathata a a hlaha, joalo ka tabeng ea albinism le melanism.
Albino e ka ama liphoofolo hammoho le batho. Boemo bona bo baka ho haelloa ke 'mala letlalong' me hangata mahlo le moriri. Liphoofolo tsa Albino li kanna tsa ba le mathata a mangata a ho pepesehela letsatsi mme li ka ba tsa ba le sesole sa 'mele se tepelletseng. Sehloohong sena re hlalosa litšobotsi tsa lintja tsa albino.
Mefuta ea Melanism
Melanism ke lentsoe le tsoang ho Segerike mme le bolela 'mala o motšo. Joalokaha ho se ho hlalositsoe, liphoofolo tse nang le melanism li na le boea bo botšo, masiba kapa sekala, empa hobaneng boemo bona bo etsahala?
- melanism e feto-fetohang. Melanism e ka bakoa ke ho ikamahanya le tikoloho e fetisoang ho tloha molokong o mong ho ea ho o mong. Ka tsela ena, liphoofolo tse nang le melanism li ka ipata 'me li se ke tsa bonoa ha li tsoma kapa li sa tsongoe.
- melanism ea indasteri. Ke liphoofolo tse fetotseng 'mala oa tsona ka lebaka la mesebetsi ea batho ea liindasteri. Mosi le tšilafalo li boletse hore liphoofolo tse kang lirurubele le tšoele li qobelletsoe ho ikamahanya le tikoloho ea tsona, li ba lefifi hanyane.
Lethathamo la liphoofolo tse nang le melanism
Ho na le liphoofolo tse 'maloa tse nang le melanism, leha mona re hlophisitse tse hlano tse tummeng ho fetisisa.
- noha ea borena ea mexican. Noha ena e tsoaletsoe k'honthinenteng ea Amerika mme e lula libakeng tse omeletseng le tse lehoatata. E ka ba bolelele ba limithara tse 1,5.
- kolobe e ntšo. Likolobe tsa Guinea li atile haholo joalo ka liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng hape li ka bonts'a melanism ho sa tsotelehe mofuta oa tsona.
- phiri e ntsho. Phoofolo e 'ngoe e nang le melanism ke phiri' me tsena ke liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo tse ka sebelisang monyetla oa melanism ea tsona ho tsoma bosiu.
- Panther e Ntšo. Li -aguar le mangau ke mefuta e 'meli ea li-panther tse nang le tloaelo ea melanism.
- serurubele se setšo. Ke mohlala o motle oa liphoofolo tse nang le melanism ea indasteri.
Na u tseba liphoofolo tse ling tse nang le melanism 'me u lumela hore li lokela ho ba lenaneng lee? Ke kopa o tlohele ho fana ka litlhaloso!
