Litaba
- Lijo tsa mantlha tsa Chinchilla
- Furu ea li-chinchillas
- Fepa kapa pellets bakeng sa chinchillas
- Meroho le litholoana tsa li-chinchillas
- Lintho tse ntle bakeng sa chinchillas
Li-chinchillas ke litoeba tse jang limela tse nang le nako e telele ea ho phela, hobane hangata li phela lilemo tse pakeng tsa 10 le 20. Liphoofolo tsena li botsoalle haholo, haholo-holo ka mefuta ea tsona, ka hona ho kgothaletswa ho ba le tse fetang bonngwe hammoho sebakeng se le seng. Bongata ba mafu ao u nang le 'ona a bakoa ke phepo e nepahetseng, ka hona ho tseba e nepahetseng chinchilla ho fepa ho bohlokoa hore litoeba tsena li hole hantle le hantle.
Sengoliloeng sena ke PeritoAnimal, re tla hlalosa tsohle tseo o hlokang ho li tseba mabapi le phepo ea chinchilla, haeba o se o ntse o na le eona kapa o nahana ho amohela tse 'maloa e le phoofolo ea lapeng.
Lijo tsa mantlha tsa Chinchilla
li-chinchillas li liphoofolo feela tse jang limela eseng li-granivores, ke hore, ha ba je limaraka kapa lipeo, ka hona lijo tsa bona li thehiloe haholo-holo ho likarolo tse 3 tse nang le liperesente tse tsamaellanang:
- 75% furu
- 20% ea fepa (li-pellets) le motsoako oa lijo
- Meroho le litholoana tse 5%
Ntle le moo, o lokela ho hopola hore tšilo ea lijo ea litoeba tsena e bobebe (limela tsa mala), kahoo haeba o tlameha ho kenya lijo tse ncha lijong tsa bona, o tla tlameha ho li etsa hanyane ka hanyane ho tloaela hantle. Tsamaiso ea mala ea chinchillas le eona e lokela ho lula e le mafolofolo bakeng sa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea 'mele ea bona.
Ka kakaretso, phepo e nepahetseng ea li-chinchillas e lokela ho ba le lijo tse latelang:
- Lik'habohaedreite tse 32%
- 30% ea fiber
- 15% ea protheine
- Lijo tse metsi tse 10%
- Liminerale tse 6%
- 4% ea tsoekere
- 3% mafura a phetseng hantle
E le hore chinchilla e be le phepo e nepahetseng, lijo tsa chinchilla li lokela ho atamela litekanyetso tsena. Leha ho le joalo, ho lokela ho hopoloa hore ntle le lijo tse lekaneng, liphoofolo tsena li tlameha ho ba le tsona metsi a hloekileng a hloekileng lihora tse 24 ka letsatsi le lesaka le bolokiloeng hantle le hloekileng bakeng sa ho phela. Ntle le phepo e nepahetseng, ho hlokahala hore o fe chinchilla tlhokomelo e nepahetseng haeba o batla hore e thabe.
Furu ea li-chinchillas
Furu ke lijo tsa mantlha bakeng sa litoeba tsena. Peresente ea eona e tsamaellana le 75% ea phepelo e felletseng, ka lebaka la hore e entsoe haholo ka fiber le selulose. Lintho tsena li ke ke tsa lahleha lijong tsa chinchilla, hobane ke tsona mala a liphoofolo tsena a hlokang ho lula a tsamaea le bakeng sa ho tsofala ha meno hobane hobane, joalo ka litoeba tse ling, meno a chinchilla ha a khaotse ho hola. Ho boetse ho na le li-calcium tse tlatselletsang joalo ka majoe kapa li-calcium block bakeng sa li-chinchillas ho theola meno, empa e le molao o akaretsang, ha ho kenella furu ho lekane.
Bakeng sa phepo e nepahetseng ea chinchillas, ho kgothaletswa ho fana ka eona mefuta e fapaneng ea furu bakeng sa chinchillas, joalo ka dandelion, timothy hay, thistle ea lebese, lesere, e le hore phoofolo ea rona ea lapeng e fumane limatlafatsi tsohle tseo e li hlokang 'meleng oa eona ntle le moo, ha e jehe ha e ja ka mokhoa o ts'oanang.
Fepa kapa pellets bakeng sa chinchillas
Lijo kapa li-pellets (hangata mekoallo e mebala e tala) le tsona ke ntho ea mantlha ea ho fepa chinchillas. Ntho ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ke hore fepa ke ea boleng ebile e loketse litoeba tsena, eseng bakeng sa liphoofolo tse ling tse kang hamsters kapa likolobe tsa likhaka. Peresente ea eona e lekana le 20% ka kakaretso, e ka aroloang ka 15% ea fepa kapa boleng ba boleng bo holimo, le 5% ea metsoako. Metsoako ena ke motsoako oa lijo tse fapaneng tse loketseng li-chinchillas, empa ha rea lokela ho li fepa e le sebaka sa lijo, empa e le tlatsetso e tla tlisa limatlafatsi tse ling 'meleng oa hau. Joalo ka li-pellets, metsoako e tlameha ho ba e ikhethang bakeng sa chinchillas.
Palo e khothalletsoang ea lijo tsa letsatsi le letsatsi bakeng sa chinchillas ke 30 dikgerama ka letsatsi, ke hore, letsoho le lenyenyane la letsatsi le letsatsi. Empa boleng bona ke ba likhakanyo mme bo lokela ho hlahlojoa bocha ho latela litlhoko tsa phoofolo ea lapeng, ekaba hobane e na le lefu kapa hobane e le nyane kapa e le kholo ho feta.
Meroho le litholoana tsa li-chinchillas
Meroho le litholoana ke karolo e nyane haholo ea phepo ea chinchilla, ke 5% feela. Leha a phetse hantle haholo ebile a lula a le teng mohloli o moholo oa livithamini le liminerale bakeng sa litoeba tsena, ho khothalletsoa ho noa ka mokhoa o itekanetseng, haholo litholoana, hobane li ka baka lets'ollo le maemo a mang a tebileng. Ho fana ka litholoana kapa meroho letsatsi le letsatsi ho tla lekana ho koahela litlhoko tsa rona tsa lijo tsa chinchilla.
Meroho e khothalletsoang haholo ke e nang le makhasi a matala, a tlamehang ho hloekisoa le ho omisoa hantle hore a tsebe ho a fa liphoofolo tsena, joalo ka makhasi a rantipole, makhasi a endive, arugula, chard, spinach, jj. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, tholoana e khothalletsoang haholo ke apole, leha o ka leka ho e fa hore e je litholoana tse ling tseo o li ratang, empa ntho e ntle ka ho fetesisa ke hore li qabeletsoe.
Lintho tse ntle bakeng sa chinchillas
Litholoana tse ommeng ntle le letsoai ke limenyemenye tsa chinchillas. Peo ea sonobolomo, makotomane, walnuts kapa lialmonde ke lijo tseo litoeba tsena li li ratang, kahoo haeba u batla ho putsa phoofolo ea hau ka tsela e itseng, e fe litholoana tse omisitsoeng 'me u tla bona hore na e thabile hakae. Ehlile, kamehla ka teka-tekano, ka chelete e nyane haholo 'me u hlokomele lijo tsa chinchilla, u se ke ua ts'epa litšebeletso le / kapa meputso.